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longformer

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer

MindSpore Longformer model.

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerAttention

Bases: Module

LongformerAttention class represents a self-attention mechanism specific to Longformer models. This class extends the nn.Module class and provides methods for initializing, pruning attention heads, and forwarding attention outputs.

ATTRIBUTE DESCRIPTION
config

Configuration parameters for the LongformerAttention.

layer_id

ID of the attention layer.

METHOD DESCRIPTION
__init__

Initializes the LongformerAttention instance with the given configuration and layer ID.

prune_heads

Prunes the specified attention heads from the self-attention mechanism.

forward

Constructs the attention outputs based on the given inputs and optional masks.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerAttention(nn.Module):

    """
    LongformerAttention class represents a self-attention mechanism specific to Longformer models.
    This class extends the nn.Module class and provides methods for initializing, pruning attention heads,
    and forwarding attention outputs.

    Attributes:
        config: Configuration parameters for the LongformerAttention.
        layer_id: ID of the attention layer.

    Methods:
        __init__:
            Initializes the LongformerAttention instance with the given configuration and layer ID.

        prune_heads:
            Prunes the specified attention heads from the self-attention mechanism.

        forward:
            Constructs the attention outputs based on the given inputs and optional masks.
    """
    def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0):
        """
        Initializes a LongformerAttention object.

        Args:
            self (LongformerAttention): The LongformerAttention object itself.
            config (object): The configuration object containing settings for the attention layer.
            layer_id (int, optional): The ID of the layer within the LongformerAttention. Defaults to 0.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.self = LongformerSelfAttention(config, layer_id)
        self.output = LongformerSelfOutput(config)
        self.pruned_heads = set()

    def prune_heads(self, heads):
        """
        Method to prune attention heads in the LongformerAttention class.

        Args:
            self:
                The instance of the LongformerAttention class.

                - Type: LongformerAttention
                - Purpose: Represents the current instance of the LongformerAttention class.
                - Restrictions: None.

            heads:
                The list of attention heads to be pruned.

                - Type: List[int]
                - Purpose: Specifies the indices of attention heads to be pruned.
                - Restrictions: Must be a list of integers representing valid attention head indices.

        Returns:
            None: This method does not return any value.
                It operates by modifying the internal state of the LongformerAttention instance.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        if len(heads) == 0:
            return
        heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
            heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
        )

        # Prune linear layers
        self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
        self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
        self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
        self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)

        # Update hyper params and store pruned heads
        self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
        self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
        self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states,
        attention_mask=None,
        layer_head_mask=None,
        is_index_masked=None,
        is_index_global_attn=None,
        is_global_attn=None,
        output_attentions=False,
    ):
        """
        Constructs the LongformerAttention.

        Args:
            self (LongformerAttention): An instance of the LongformerAttention class.
            hidden_states (torch.Tensor): The input hidden states of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
            attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which
                positions should be attended to. Defaults to None.
            layer_head_mask (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (num_hidden_layers, num_attention_heads) indicating
                which layers and heads should be masked. Defaults to None.
            is_index_masked (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which
                positions should be masked. Defaults to None.
            is_index_global_attn (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating
                which positions should attend to all other positions. Defaults to None.
            is_global_attn (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which
                positions should attend to all other positions. Defaults to None.
            output_attentions (bool, optional): Whether to output attentions. Defaults to False.

        Returns:
            tuple: A tuple containing the attention output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) and
                any additional outputs returned by the self attention module.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        self_outputs = self.self(
            hidden_states,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
            is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
            is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
            is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
        )
        attn_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
        outputs = (attn_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
        return outputs

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerAttention.__init__(config, layer_id=0)

Initializes a LongformerAttention object.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The LongformerAttention object itself.

TYPE: LongformerAttention

config

The configuration object containing settings for the attention layer.

TYPE: object

layer_id

The ID of the layer within the LongformerAttention. Defaults to 0.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 0

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0):
    """
    Initializes a LongformerAttention object.

    Args:
        self (LongformerAttention): The LongformerAttention object itself.
        config (object): The configuration object containing settings for the attention layer.
        layer_id (int, optional): The ID of the layer within the LongformerAttention. Defaults to 0.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.self = LongformerSelfAttention(config, layer_id)
    self.output = LongformerSelfOutput(config)
    self.pruned_heads = set()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerAttention.forward(hidden_states, attention_mask=None, layer_head_mask=None, is_index_masked=None, is_index_global_attn=None, is_global_attn=None, output_attentions=False)

Constructs the LongformerAttention.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

An instance of the LongformerAttention class.

TYPE: LongformerAttention

hidden_states

The input hidden states of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).

TYPE: Tensor

attention_mask

A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which positions should be attended to. Defaults to None.

TYPE: Tensor DEFAULT: None

layer_head_mask

A binary mask of shape (num_hidden_layers, num_attention_heads) indicating which layers and heads should be masked. Defaults to None.

TYPE: Tensor DEFAULT: None

is_index_masked

A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which positions should be masked. Defaults to None.

TYPE: Tensor DEFAULT: None

is_index_global_attn

A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which positions should attend to all other positions. Defaults to None.

TYPE: Tensor DEFAULT: None

is_global_attn

A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which positions should attend to all other positions. Defaults to None.

TYPE: Tensor DEFAULT: None

output_attentions

Whether to output attentions. Defaults to False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
tuple

A tuple containing the attention output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) and any additional outputs returned by the self attention module.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    hidden_states,
    attention_mask=None,
    layer_head_mask=None,
    is_index_masked=None,
    is_index_global_attn=None,
    is_global_attn=None,
    output_attentions=False,
):
    """
    Constructs the LongformerAttention.

    Args:
        self (LongformerAttention): An instance of the LongformerAttention class.
        hidden_states (torch.Tensor): The input hidden states of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
        attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which
            positions should be attended to. Defaults to None.
        layer_head_mask (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (num_hidden_layers, num_attention_heads) indicating
            which layers and heads should be masked. Defaults to None.
        is_index_masked (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which
            positions should be masked. Defaults to None.
        is_index_global_attn (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating
            which positions should attend to all other positions. Defaults to None.
        is_global_attn (torch.Tensor, optional): A binary mask of shape (batch_size, sequence_length) indicating which
            positions should attend to all other positions. Defaults to None.
        output_attentions (bool, optional): Whether to output attentions. Defaults to False.

    Returns:
        tuple: A tuple containing the attention output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) and
            any additional outputs returned by the self attention module.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    self_outputs = self.self(
        hidden_states,
        attention_mask=attention_mask,
        layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
        is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
        is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
        is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
    )
    attn_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
    outputs = (attn_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
    return outputs

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerAttention.prune_heads(heads)

Method to prune attention heads in the LongformerAttention class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerAttention class.

  • Type: LongformerAttention
  • Purpose: Represents the current instance of the LongformerAttention class.
  • Restrictions: None.

heads

The list of attention heads to be pruned.

  • Type: List[int]
  • Purpose: Specifies the indices of attention heads to be pruned.
  • Restrictions: Must be a list of integers representing valid attention head indices.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
None

This method does not return any value. It operates by modifying the internal state of the LongformerAttention instance.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def prune_heads(self, heads):
    """
    Method to prune attention heads in the LongformerAttention class.

    Args:
        self:
            The instance of the LongformerAttention class.

            - Type: LongformerAttention
            - Purpose: Represents the current instance of the LongformerAttention class.
            - Restrictions: None.

        heads:
            The list of attention heads to be pruned.

            - Type: List[int]
            - Purpose: Specifies the indices of attention heads to be pruned.
            - Restrictions: Must be a list of integers representing valid attention head indices.

    Returns:
        None: This method does not return any value.
            It operates by modifying the internal state of the LongformerAttention instance.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    if len(heads) == 0:
        return
    heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
        heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
    )

    # Prune linear layers
    self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
    self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
    self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
    self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)

    # Update hyper params and store pruned heads
    self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
    self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
    self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerBaseModelOutput dataclass

Bases: ModelOutput

Base class for Longformer's outputs, with potential hidden states, local and global attentions.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
last_hidden_state

Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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@dataclass
class LongformerBaseModelOutput(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for Longformer's outputs, with potential hidden states, local and global attentions.

    Args:
        last_hidden_state (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
        hidden_states (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
            attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
            global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
            + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
            remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
            token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
            (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
            If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
            index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
            attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
            accessed from `global_attentions`.
        global_attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
            where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
            in the sequence.
    """
    last_hidden_state: mindspore.Tensor
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling dataclass

Bases: ModelOutput

Base class for Longformer's outputs that also contains a pooling of the last hidden states.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
last_hidden_state

Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`

pooler_output

Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pretraining.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, hidden_size)` DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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@dataclass
class LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for Longformer's outputs that also contains a pooling of the last hidden states.

    Args:
        last_hidden_state (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
            Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
        pooler_output (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, hidden_size)`):
            Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a
            Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence
            prediction (classification) objective during pretraining.
        hidden_states (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
            attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
            global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
            + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
            remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
            token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
            (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
            If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
            index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
            attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
            accessed from `global_attentions`.
        global_attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
            where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
            in the sequence.
    """
    last_hidden_state: mindspore.Tensor
    pooler_output: mindspore.Tensor = None
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerClassificationHead

Bases: Module

Head for sentence-level classification tasks.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerClassificationHead(nn.Module):
    """Head for sentence-level classification tasks."""
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initialize the LongformerClassificationHead class.

        Args:
            self: The object itself.
            config (object):
                An object containing configuration parameters.

                - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layer.
                - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layer.
                - num_labels (int): The number of labels for classification.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
        self.out_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)

    def forward(self, hidden_states, **kwargs):
        """Constructs the Longformer classification head.

        Args:
            self (LongformerClassificationHead): The instance of the LongformerClassificationHead class.
            hidden_states (torch.Tensor): The input hidden states. Shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).

        Returns:
            torch.Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_labels),
                representing the classification scores for each label.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        hidden_states = hidden_states[:, 0, :]  # take <s> token (equiv. to [CLS])
        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = ops.tanh(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
        output = self.out_proj(hidden_states)
        return output

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerClassificationHead.__init__(config)

Initialize the LongformerClassificationHead class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The object itself.

config

An object containing configuration parameters.

  • hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layer.
  • hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layer.
  • num_labels (int): The number of labels for classification.

TYPE: object

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initialize the LongformerClassificationHead class.

    Args:
        self: The object itself.
        config (object):
            An object containing configuration parameters.

            - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layer.
            - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layer.
            - num_labels (int): The number of labels for classification.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
    self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
    self.out_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerClassificationHead.forward(hidden_states, **kwargs)

Constructs the Longformer classification head.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerClassificationHead class.

TYPE: LongformerClassificationHead

hidden_states

The input hidden states. Shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).

TYPE: Tensor

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

torch.Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_labels), representing the classification scores for each label.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(self, hidden_states, **kwargs):
    """Constructs the Longformer classification head.

    Args:
        self (LongformerClassificationHead): The instance of the LongformerClassificationHead class.
        hidden_states (torch.Tensor): The input hidden states. Shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).

    Returns:
        torch.Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_labels),
            representing the classification scores for each label.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    hidden_states = hidden_states[:, 0, :]  # take <s> token (equiv. to [CLS])
    hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = ops.tanh(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
    output = self.out_proj(hidden_states)
    return output

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerEmbeddings

Bases: Module

Same as BertEmbeddings with a tiny tweak for positional embeddings indexing.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerEmbeddings(nn.Module):
    """
    Same as BertEmbeddings with a tiny tweak for positional embeddings indexing.
    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes an instance of the LongformerEmbeddings class.

        Args:
            self (object): The instance of the class.
            config (object):
                An object containing configuration parameters for the embeddings.

                - vocab_size (int): The size of the vocabulary.
                - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layer.
                - pad_token_id (int): The index of the padding token.
                - type_vocab_size (int): The size of the type vocabulary.
                - layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.
                - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layer.
                - max_position_embeddings (int): The maximum position for positional embeddings.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            TypeError: If the config parameter is not of the expected type.
            ValueError: If the vocab_size, hidden_size, pad_token_id, type_vocab_size, layer_norm_eps,
                hidden_dropout_prob, or max_position_embeddings are not within the expected ranges.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
        self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)

        # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
        # any TensorFlow checkpoint file
        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)

        self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
        self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(
            config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=self.padding_idx
        )

    def forward(self, input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None):
        '''
        Constructs the LongformerEmbeddings.

        Args:
            self (LongformerEmbeddings): The instance of the LongformerEmbeddings class.
            input_ids (Optional[Tensor]): The input tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
                Each element represents the token id of a word in the input sequence.
                Default: None.
            token_type_ids (Optional[Tensor]): The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
                Each element represents the token type id of a word in the input sequence.
                Default: None.
            position_ids (Optional[Tensor]): The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
                Each element represents the position id of a word in the input sequence.
                Default: None.
            inputs_embeds (Optional[Tensor]): The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_size).
                Each element represents the embedding vector of a word in the input sequence.
                Default: None.

        Returns:
            Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_size).
                Each element represents the embedding vector of a word in the input sequence.
                The embedding vector is obtained by adding the input word embeddings, position embeddings,
                and token type embeddings. The resulting tensor is then passed through LayerNorm and dropout.

        Raises:
            None.
        '''
        if position_ids is None:
            if input_ids is not None:
                # Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded.
                position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, self.padding_idx)
            else:
                position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds)

        if input_ids is not None:
            input_shape = input_ids.shape
        else:
            input_shape = inputs_embeds.shape[:-1]

        if token_type_ids is None:
            token_type_ids = ops.zeros(input_shape, dtype=mindspore.int64)

        if inputs_embeds is None:
            inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
        position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
        token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)

        embeddings = inputs_embeds + position_embeddings + token_type_embeddings
        embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
        embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
        return embeddings

    def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds):
        """
        We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids.

        Args:
            inputs_embeds: mindspore.Tensor inputs_embeds:

        Returns: mindspore.Tensor
        """
        input_shape = inputs_embeds.shape[:-1]
        sequence_length = input_shape[1]

        position_ids = ops.arange(
            self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=mindspore.int64
        )
        return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).broadcast_to(input_shape)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerEmbeddings.__init__(config)

Initializes an instance of the LongformerEmbeddings class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the class.

TYPE: object

config

An object containing configuration parameters for the embeddings.

  • vocab_size (int): The size of the vocabulary.
  • hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layer.
  • pad_token_id (int): The index of the padding token.
  • type_vocab_size (int): The size of the type vocabulary.
  • layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.
  • hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layer.
  • max_position_embeddings (int): The maximum position for positional embeddings.

TYPE: object

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
TypeError

If the config parameter is not of the expected type.

ValueError

If the vocab_size, hidden_size, pad_token_id, type_vocab_size, layer_norm_eps, hidden_dropout_prob, or max_position_embeddings are not within the expected ranges.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes an instance of the LongformerEmbeddings class.

    Args:
        self (object): The instance of the class.
        config (object):
            An object containing configuration parameters for the embeddings.

            - vocab_size (int): The size of the vocabulary.
            - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layer.
            - pad_token_id (int): The index of the padding token.
            - type_vocab_size (int): The size of the type vocabulary.
            - layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.
            - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layer.
            - max_position_embeddings (int): The maximum position for positional embeddings.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        TypeError: If the config parameter is not of the expected type.
        ValueError: If the vocab_size, hidden_size, pad_token_id, type_vocab_size, layer_norm_eps,
            hidden_dropout_prob, or max_position_embeddings are not within the expected ranges.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
    self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)

    # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
    # any TensorFlow checkpoint file
    self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
    self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)

    self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
    self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(
        config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=self.padding_idx
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerEmbeddings.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds)

We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
inputs_embeds

mindspore.Tensor inputs_embeds:

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds):
    """
    We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids.

    Args:
        inputs_embeds: mindspore.Tensor inputs_embeds:

    Returns: mindspore.Tensor
    """
    input_shape = inputs_embeds.shape[:-1]
    sequence_length = input_shape[1]

    position_ids = ops.arange(
        self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=mindspore.int64
    )
    return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).broadcast_to(input_shape)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerEmbeddings.forward(input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None)

Constructs the LongformerEmbeddings.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerEmbeddings class.

TYPE: LongformerEmbeddings

input_ids

The input tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length). Each element represents the token id of a word in the input sequence. Default: None.

TYPE: Optional[Tensor] DEFAULT: None

token_type_ids

The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length). Each element represents the token type id of a word in the input sequence. Default: None.

TYPE: Optional[Tensor] DEFAULT: None

position_ids

The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length). Each element represents the position id of a word in the input sequence. Default: None.

TYPE: Optional[Tensor] DEFAULT: None

inputs_embeds

The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_size). Each element represents the embedding vector of a word in the input sequence. Default: None.

TYPE: Optional[Tensor] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Tensor

The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_size). Each element represents the embedding vector of a word in the input sequence. The embedding vector is obtained by adding the input word embeddings, position embeddings, and token type embeddings. The resulting tensor is then passed through LayerNorm and dropout.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(self, input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None):
    '''
    Constructs the LongformerEmbeddings.

    Args:
        self (LongformerEmbeddings): The instance of the LongformerEmbeddings class.
        input_ids (Optional[Tensor]): The input tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
            Each element represents the token id of a word in the input sequence.
            Default: None.
        token_type_ids (Optional[Tensor]): The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
            Each element represents the token type id of a word in the input sequence.
            Default: None.
        position_ids (Optional[Tensor]): The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).
            Each element represents the position id of a word in the input sequence.
            Default: None.
        inputs_embeds (Optional[Tensor]): The tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_size).
            Each element represents the embedding vector of a word in the input sequence.
            Default: None.

    Returns:
        Tensor: The output tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, embedding_size).
            Each element represents the embedding vector of a word in the input sequence.
            The embedding vector is obtained by adding the input word embeddings, position embeddings,
            and token type embeddings. The resulting tensor is then passed through LayerNorm and dropout.

    Raises:
        None.
    '''
    if position_ids is None:
        if input_ids is not None:
            # Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded.
            position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, self.padding_idx)
        else:
            position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds)

    if input_ids is not None:
        input_shape = input_ids.shape
    else:
        input_shape = inputs_embeds.shape[:-1]

    if token_type_ids is None:
        token_type_ids = ops.zeros(input_shape, dtype=mindspore.int64)

    if inputs_embeds is None:
        inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
    position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
    token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)

    embeddings = inputs_embeds + position_embeddings + token_type_embeddings
    embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
    embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
    return embeddings

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerEncoder

Bases: Module

The LongformerEncoder class represents an encoder component of the Longformer model. It is used to process input sequences using a stack of Longformer layers.

This class inherits from nn.Module and initializes with a configuration object config. The config parameter specifies the configuration settings for the LongformerEncoder.

The LongformerEncoder consists of a series of Longformer layers. The number of layers is determined by the config.num_hidden_layers parameter. Each layer is represented by an instance of the LongformerLayer class.

The forward method is responsible for processing the input sequence through the Longformer layers. It takes the following parameters:

  • hidden_states: The input hidden states of the sequence.
  • attention_mask: An optional attention mask to mask certain positions in the input sequence. Positions with a value less than 0 are considered masked.
  • head_mask: An optional head mask to mask certain heads in each layer. The shape of the head mask should match the number of layers in the LongformerEncoder.
  • padding_len: The length of padding added to the input sequence. This is used to truncate the hidden states and attention tensors.
  • output_attentions: A boolean flag indicating whether to output attention tensors.
  • output_hidden_states: A boolean flag indicating whether to output hidden states of each layer.
  • return_dict: A boolean flag indicating whether to return the output as a LongformerBaseModelOutput dictionary.

The forward method processes the input sequence through each layer of the LongformerEncoder. It keeps track of the hidden states and attention tensors if the corresponding flags are set. If a head mask is provided, it is applied to the respective layer. At the end, the method returns a LongformerBaseModelOutput containing the last hidden state, hidden states of all layers, attention tensors, and global attention tensors if applicable.

Note

The LongformerEncoder assumes that the input hidden states and attention mask have compatible shapes.

Please refer to the LongformerBaseModelOutput documentation for details on the structure of the output.

Example
>>> config = LongformerConfig(num_hidden_layers=12)
>>> encoder = LongformerEncoder(config)
>>> input_hidden_states = ...
>>> output = encoder.forward(input_hidden_states)
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerEncoder(nn.Module):

    """
    The `LongformerEncoder` class represents an encoder component of the Longformer model.
    It is used to process input sequences using a stack of Longformer layers.

    This class inherits from `nn.Module` and initializes with a configuration object `config`.
    The `config` parameter specifies the configuration settings for the LongformerEncoder.

    The LongformerEncoder consists of a series of Longformer layers. The number of layers is determined by the
    `config.num_hidden_layers` parameter. Each layer is represented by an instance of the `LongformerLayer` class.

    The `forward` method is responsible for processing the input sequence through the Longformer layers.
    It takes the following parameters:

    - `hidden_states`: The input hidden states of the sequence.
    - `attention_mask`: An optional attention mask to mask certain positions in the input sequence.
    Positions with a value less than 0 are considered masked.
    - `head_mask`: An optional head mask to mask certain heads in each layer.
    The shape of the head mask should match the number of layers in the LongformerEncoder.
    - `padding_len`: The length of padding added to the input sequence.
    This is used to truncate the hidden states and attention tensors.
    - `output_attentions`: A boolean flag indicating whether to output attention tensors.
    - `output_hidden_states`: A boolean flag indicating whether to output hidden states of each layer.
    - `return_dict`: A boolean flag indicating whether to return the output as a LongformerBaseModelOutput dictionary.

    The `forward` method processes the input sequence through each layer of the LongformerEncoder.
    It keeps track of the hidden states and attention tensors if the corresponding flags are set.
    If a head mask is provided, it is applied to the respective layer. At the end, the method returns a
    LongformerBaseModelOutput containing the last hidden state, hidden states of all layers, attention tensors,
    and global attention tensors if applicable.

    Note:
        The LongformerEncoder assumes that the input hidden states and attention mask have compatible shapes.

    Please refer to the LongformerBaseModelOutput documentation for details on the structure of the output.

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> config = LongformerConfig(num_hidden_layers=12)
        >>> encoder = LongformerEncoder(config)
        >>> input_hidden_states = ...
        >>> output = encoder.forward(input_hidden_states)
        ```
    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes a LongformerEncoder object with the provided configuration.

        Args:
            self (object): The LongformerEncoder instance.
            config (dict): A dictionary containing configuration parameters for the LongformerEncoder.
                The configuration dictionary should include the following keys:

                - num_hidden_layers (int): The number of hidden layers in the encoder.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            TypeError: If the provided 'config' parameter is not a dictionary.
            ValueError: If the 'num_hidden_layers' key is missing in the configuration dictionary.
            ValueError: If the 'num_hidden_layers' value is not a positive integer.
            Other potential exceptions related to creating LongformerLayer objects within the CellList.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.layer = nn.ModuleList([LongformerLayer(config, layer_id=i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states,
        attention_mask=None,
        head_mask=None,
        padding_len=0,
        output_attentions=False,
        output_hidden_states=False,
        return_dict=True,
    ):
        """
        This method forwards the LongformerEncoder by processing the provided input parameters.

        Args:
            self: The instance of the LongformerEncoder class.
            hidden_states (torch.Tensor): The input hidden states to be processed.
            attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional):
                Masking tensor to filter out certain tokens during attention calculation. Default is None.
            head_mask (torch.Tensor, optional):
                Masking tensor to filter out certain heads in the attention mechanism. Default is None.
            padding_len (int, optional): The length of padding to be removed from the final hidden states. Default is 0.
            output_attentions (bool, optional): Flag to indicate whether to output attentions. Default is False.
            output_hidden_states (bool, optional): Flag to indicate whether to output hidden states. Default is False.
            return_dict (bool, optional): Flag to indicate whether to return the results as a dictionary. Default is True.

        Returns:
            None: The method directly modifies the hidden states and produces output through side effects.

        Raises:
            AssertionError: If the head_mask does not have the correct shape for the number of layers
                in the LongformerEncoder.

        """
        is_index_masked = attention_mask < 0
        is_index_global_attn = attention_mask > 0

        # Record `is_global_attn == True` to enable ONNX export
        is_global_attn = is_index_global_attn.flatten().any().item()

        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
        all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None  # All local attentions.
        all_global_attentions = () if (output_attentions and is_global_attn) else None

        # check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
        if head_mask is not None:
            assert head_mask.shape[0] == (
                len(self.layer)
            ), f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layer)} layers, but it is for {head_mask.shape[0]}."
        for idx, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
            if output_hidden_states:
                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)

            layer_outputs = layer_module(
                hidden_states,
                attention_mask=attention_mask,
                layer_head_mask=head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None,
                is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
                is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
                is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
                output_attentions=output_attentions,
            )
            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]

            if output_attentions:
                # bzs x seq_len x num_attn_heads x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1) => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1)
                all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1].swapaxes(1, 2),)

                if is_global_attn:
                    # bzs x num_attn_heads x num_global_attn x seq_len => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x num_global_attn
                    all_global_attentions = all_global_attentions + (layer_outputs[2].swapaxes(2, 3),)

        # Add last layer
        if output_hidden_states:
            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)

        # undo padding if necessary
        # unpad `hidden_states` because the calling function is expecting a length == input_ids.shape[1]
        hidden_states = hidden_states[:, : hidden_states.shape[1] - padding_len]
        if output_hidden_states:
            all_hidden_states = tuple(state[:, : state.shape[1] - padding_len] for state in all_hidden_states)

        if output_attentions:
            all_attentions = tuple(state[:, :, : state.shape[2] - padding_len, :] for state in all_attentions)

        if not return_dict:
            return tuple(
                v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions, all_global_attentions] if v is not None
            )
        return LongformerBaseModelOutput(
            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
            attentions=all_attentions,
            global_attentions=all_global_attentions,
        )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerEncoder.__init__(config)

Initializes a LongformerEncoder object with the provided configuration.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The LongformerEncoder instance.

TYPE: object

config

A dictionary containing configuration parameters for the LongformerEncoder. The configuration dictionary should include the following keys:

  • num_hidden_layers (int): The number of hidden layers in the encoder.

TYPE: dict

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
TypeError

If the provided 'config' parameter is not a dictionary.

ValueError

If the 'num_hidden_layers' key is missing in the configuration dictionary.

ValueError

If the 'num_hidden_layers' value is not a positive integer.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes a LongformerEncoder object with the provided configuration.

    Args:
        self (object): The LongformerEncoder instance.
        config (dict): A dictionary containing configuration parameters for the LongformerEncoder.
            The configuration dictionary should include the following keys:

            - num_hidden_layers (int): The number of hidden layers in the encoder.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        TypeError: If the provided 'config' parameter is not a dictionary.
        ValueError: If the 'num_hidden_layers' key is missing in the configuration dictionary.
        ValueError: If the 'num_hidden_layers' value is not a positive integer.
        Other potential exceptions related to creating LongformerLayer objects within the CellList.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.config = config
    self.layer = nn.ModuleList([LongformerLayer(config, layer_id=i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerEncoder.forward(hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, padding_len=0, output_attentions=False, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True)

This method forwards the LongformerEncoder by processing the provided input parameters.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerEncoder class.

hidden_states

The input hidden states to be processed.

TYPE: Tensor

attention_mask

Masking tensor to filter out certain tokens during attention calculation. Default is None.

TYPE: Tensor DEFAULT: None

head_mask

Masking tensor to filter out certain heads in the attention mechanism. Default is None.

TYPE: Tensor DEFAULT: None

padding_len

The length of padding to be removed from the final hidden states. Default is 0.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 0

output_attentions

Flag to indicate whether to output attentions. Default is False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

output_hidden_states

Flag to indicate whether to output hidden states. Default is False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

return_dict

Flag to indicate whether to return the results as a dictionary. Default is True.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
None

The method directly modifies the hidden states and produces output through side effects.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
AssertionError

If the head_mask does not have the correct shape for the number of layers in the LongformerEncoder.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    hidden_states,
    attention_mask=None,
    head_mask=None,
    padding_len=0,
    output_attentions=False,
    output_hidden_states=False,
    return_dict=True,
):
    """
    This method forwards the LongformerEncoder by processing the provided input parameters.

    Args:
        self: The instance of the LongformerEncoder class.
        hidden_states (torch.Tensor): The input hidden states to be processed.
        attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional):
            Masking tensor to filter out certain tokens during attention calculation. Default is None.
        head_mask (torch.Tensor, optional):
            Masking tensor to filter out certain heads in the attention mechanism. Default is None.
        padding_len (int, optional): The length of padding to be removed from the final hidden states. Default is 0.
        output_attentions (bool, optional): Flag to indicate whether to output attentions. Default is False.
        output_hidden_states (bool, optional): Flag to indicate whether to output hidden states. Default is False.
        return_dict (bool, optional): Flag to indicate whether to return the results as a dictionary. Default is True.

    Returns:
        None: The method directly modifies the hidden states and produces output through side effects.

    Raises:
        AssertionError: If the head_mask does not have the correct shape for the number of layers
            in the LongformerEncoder.

    """
    is_index_masked = attention_mask < 0
    is_index_global_attn = attention_mask > 0

    # Record `is_global_attn == True` to enable ONNX export
    is_global_attn = is_index_global_attn.flatten().any().item()

    all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
    all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None  # All local attentions.
    all_global_attentions = () if (output_attentions and is_global_attn) else None

    # check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
    if head_mask is not None:
        assert head_mask.shape[0] == (
            len(self.layer)
        ), f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layer)} layers, but it is for {head_mask.shape[0]}."
    for idx, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
        if output_hidden_states:
            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)

        layer_outputs = layer_module(
            hidden_states,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            layer_head_mask=head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None,
            is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
            is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
            is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
        )
        hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]

        if output_attentions:
            # bzs x seq_len x num_attn_heads x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1) => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1)
            all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1].swapaxes(1, 2),)

            if is_global_attn:
                # bzs x num_attn_heads x num_global_attn x seq_len => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x num_global_attn
                all_global_attentions = all_global_attentions + (layer_outputs[2].swapaxes(2, 3),)

    # Add last layer
    if output_hidden_states:
        all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)

    # undo padding if necessary
    # unpad `hidden_states` because the calling function is expecting a length == input_ids.shape[1]
    hidden_states = hidden_states[:, : hidden_states.shape[1] - padding_len]
    if output_hidden_states:
        all_hidden_states = tuple(state[:, : state.shape[1] - padding_len] for state in all_hidden_states)

    if output_attentions:
        all_attentions = tuple(state[:, :, : state.shape[2] - padding_len, :] for state in all_attentions)

    if not return_dict:
        return tuple(
            v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions, all_global_attentions] if v is not None
        )
    return LongformerBaseModelOutput(
        last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
        hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
        attentions=all_attentions,
        global_attentions=all_global_attentions,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMaskedLM

Bases: LongformerPreTrainedModel

This class represents a Longformer model for masked language modeling tasks. It inherits from the LongformerPreTrainedModel class and includes methods for initializing the model, getting and setting output embeddings, and forwarding the model for masked language modeling tasks. The forward method accepts various input tensors and optional keyword arguments, and returns the LongformerMaskedLMOutput. The method also includes an illustrative example of using the model for mask filling. The class provides detailed explanations for various parameters and return values, and includes usage examples for initializing the tokenizer and model, as well as performing masked language modeling tasks with long input sequences.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerForMaskedLM(LongformerPreTrainedModel):

    """
    This class represents a Longformer model for masked language modeling tasks. It inherits from the
    LongformerPreTrainedModel class and includes methods for initializing the model, getting and setting output
    embeddings, and forwarding the model for masked language modeling tasks. The forward method accepts various
    input tensors and optional keyword arguments, and returns the LongformerMaskedLMOutput. The method also includes
    an illustrative example of using the model for mask filling. The class provides detailed explanations for various
    parameters and return values, and includes usage examples for initializing the tokenizer and model, as well as
    performing masked language modeling tasks with long input sequences.
    """
    _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.decoder"]

    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.

        Args:
            self: The object itself.
            config: An instance of the LongformerConfig class containing the configuration parameters for the Longformer model.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        super().__init__(config)

        self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
        self.lm_head = LongformerLMHead(config)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def get_output_embeddings(self):
        """
        Returns the output embeddings for the Longformer model.

        Args:
            self (LongformerForMaskedLM): The object instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        return self.lm_head.decoder

    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
        """
        This method sets the output embeddings for the LongformerForMaskedLM model.

        Args:
            self (LongformerForMaskedLM): The instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.
            new_embeddings (torch.nn.Module): The new embeddings to be set as the output embeddings for the model.
                It should be an instance of torch.nn.Module.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        self.lm_head.decoder = new_embeddings

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerMaskedLMOutput]:
        r"""
        Args:
            labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
                Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
                config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
                loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
            kwargs (`Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*):
                Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated.

        Returns:
            Union[Tuple, LongformerMaskedLMOutput]

        Example:
            ```python
            >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LongformerForMaskedLM
            ...
            >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
            >>> model = LongformerForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
            ```

            Let's try a very long input.

            ```python
            >>> TXT = (
            ...     "My friends are <mask> but they eat too many carbs."
            ...     + " That's why I decide not to eat with them." * 300
            ... )
            >>> input_ids = tokenizer([TXT], return_tensors="ms")["input_ids"]
            >>> logits = model(input_ids).logits
            ...
            >>> masked_index = (input_ids[0] == tokenizer.mask_token_id).nonzero().item()
            >>> probs = logits[0, masked_index].softmax(dim=0)
            >>> values, predictions = probs.topk(5)
            ...
            >>> tokenizer.decode(predictions).split()
            ['healthy', 'skinny', 'thin', 'good', 'vegetarian']
            ```
        """
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        outputs = self.longformer(
            input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
            head_mask=head_mask,
            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )
        sequence_output = outputs[0]
        prediction_scores = self.lm_head(sequence_output)

        masked_lm_loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            masked_lm_loss = F.cross_entropy(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))

        if not return_dict:
            output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
            return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output

        return LongformerMaskedLMOutput(
            loss=masked_lm_loss,
            logits=prediction_scores,
            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=outputs.attentions,
            global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
        )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMaskedLM.__init__(config)

Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The object itself.

config

An instance of the LongformerConfig class containing the configuration parameters for the Longformer model.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.

    Args:
        self: The object itself.
        config: An instance of the LongformerConfig class containing the configuration parameters for the Longformer model.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    super().__init__(config)

    self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
    self.lm_head = LongformerLMHead(config)

    # Initialize weights and apply final processing
    self.post_init()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMaskedLM.forward(input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, global_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None)

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
labels

Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in [-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size] (see input_ids docstring) Tokens with indices set to -100 are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in [0, ..., config.vocab_size]

TYPE: `mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

kwargs

Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated.

TYPE: `Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Union[Tuple, LongformerMaskedLMOutput]

Union[Tuple, LongformerMaskedLMOutput]

Example
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LongformerForMaskedLM
...
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
>>> model = LongformerForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")

Let's try a very long input.

>>> TXT = (
...     "My friends are <mask> but they eat too many carbs."
...     + " That's why I decide not to eat with them." * 300
... )
>>> input_ids = tokenizer([TXT], return_tensors="ms")["input_ids"]
>>> logits = model(input_ids).logits
...
>>> masked_index = (input_ids[0] == tokenizer.mask_token_id).nonzero().item()
>>> probs = logits[0, masked_index].softmax(dim=0)
>>> values, predictions = probs.topk(5)
...
>>> tokenizer.decode(predictions).split()
['healthy', 'skinny', 'thin', 'good', 'vegetarian']
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
    output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
    return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerMaskedLMOutput]:
    r"""
    Args:
        labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
            config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
            loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
        kwargs (`Dict[str, any]`, optional, defaults to *{}*):
            Used to hide legacy arguments that have been deprecated.

    Returns:
        Union[Tuple, LongformerMaskedLMOutput]

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LongformerForMaskedLM
        ...
        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
        >>> model = LongformerForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
        ```

        Let's try a very long input.

        ```python
        >>> TXT = (
        ...     "My friends are <mask> but they eat too many carbs."
        ...     + " That's why I decide not to eat with them." * 300
        ... )
        >>> input_ids = tokenizer([TXT], return_tensors="ms")["input_ids"]
        >>> logits = model(input_ids).logits
        ...
        >>> masked_index = (input_ids[0] == tokenizer.mask_token_id).nonzero().item()
        >>> probs = logits[0, masked_index].softmax(dim=0)
        >>> values, predictions = probs.topk(5)
        ...
        >>> tokenizer.decode(predictions).split()
        ['healthy', 'skinny', 'thin', 'good', 'vegetarian']
        ```
    """
    return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

    outputs = self.longformer(
        input_ids,
        attention_mask=attention_mask,
        global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
        head_mask=head_mask,
        token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
        position_ids=position_ids,
        inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
        output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
        return_dict=return_dict,
    )
    sequence_output = outputs[0]
    prediction_scores = self.lm_head(sequence_output)

    masked_lm_loss = None
    if labels is not None:
        masked_lm_loss = F.cross_entropy(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))

    if not return_dict:
        output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
        return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output

    return LongformerMaskedLMOutput(
        loss=masked_lm_loss,
        logits=prediction_scores,
        hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
        attentions=outputs.attentions,
        global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMaskedLM.get_output_embeddings()

Returns the output embeddings for the Longformer model.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The object instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.

TYPE: LongformerForMaskedLM

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def get_output_embeddings(self):
    """
    Returns the output embeddings for the Longformer model.

    Args:
        self (LongformerForMaskedLM): The object instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    return self.lm_head.decoder

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMaskedLM.set_output_embeddings(new_embeddings)

This method sets the output embeddings for the LongformerForMaskedLM model.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.

TYPE: LongformerForMaskedLM

new_embeddings

The new embeddings to be set as the output embeddings for the model. It should be an instance of torch.nn.Module.

TYPE: Module

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
    """
    This method sets the output embeddings for the LongformerForMaskedLM model.

    Args:
        self (LongformerForMaskedLM): The instance of the LongformerForMaskedLM class.
        new_embeddings (torch.nn.Module): The new embeddings to be set as the output embeddings for the model.
            It should be an instance of torch.nn.Module.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    self.lm_head.decoder = new_embeddings

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMultipleChoice

Bases: LongformerPreTrainedModel

This class represents a Longformer model for multiple choice tasks. It is a subclass of LongformerPreTrainedModel.

The LongformerForMultipleChoice class includes methods to initialize the model, forward the model, and compute the multiple choice classification loss. It also provides a method to retrieve the model output.

ATTRIBUTE DESCRIPTION
longformer

The Longformer model used for encoding the input.

TYPE: LongformerModel

dropout

The dropout layer applied to the encoded output.

TYPE: Dropout

classifier

The dense layer used for classification.

TYPE: Dense

METHOD DESCRIPTION
__init__

Initializes the LongformerForMultipleChoice model with the given configuration.

forward

Constructs the LongformerForMultipleChoice model with the given inputs and returns the model output.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerForMultipleChoice(LongformerPreTrainedModel):

    """
    This class represents a Longformer model for multiple choice tasks. It is a subclass of LongformerPreTrainedModel.

    The LongformerForMultipleChoice class includes methods to initialize the model, forward the model,
    and compute the multiple choice classification loss. It also provides a method to retrieve the model output.

    Attributes:
        longformer (LongformerModel): The Longformer model used for encoding the input.
        dropout (Dropout): The dropout layer applied to the encoded output.
        classifier (Dense): The dense layer used for classification.

    Methods:
        __init__: Initializes the LongformerForMultipleChoice model with the given configuration.
        forward: Constructs the LongformerForMultipleChoice model with the given inputs and returns the model output.
    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForMultipleChoice class.

        Args:
            self: The instance of the class.
            config (LongformerConfig): The configuration object containing various settings for the Longformer model.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            TypeError: If the config parameter is not of type LongformerConfig.
            ValueError: If the config parameter is missing required settings or contains invalid values.
            RuntimeError: If there are any issues during the initialization process.
        """
        super().__init__(config)

        self.longformer = LongformerModel(config)
        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput]:
        r"""
        Args:
            labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
                Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
                num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See
                `input_ids` above)
        """
        num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1]
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        # set global attention on question tokens
        if global_attention_mask is None and input_ids is not None:
            logger.info("Initializing global attention on multiple choice...")
            # put global attention on all tokens after `config.sep_token_id`
            global_attention_mask = ops.stack(
                [
                    _compute_global_attention_mask(input_ids[:, i], self.config.sep_token_id, before_sep_token=False)
                    for i in range(num_choices)
                ],
                dim=1,
            )

        flat_input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.shape[-1]) if input_ids is not None else None
        flat_position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.shape[-1]) if position_ids is not None else None
        flat_token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.shape[-1]) if token_type_ids is not None else None
        flat_attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) if attention_mask is not None else None
        flat_global_attention_mask = (
            global_attention_mask.view(-1, global_attention_mask.shape[-1])
            if global_attention_mask is not None
            else None
        )
        flat_inputs_embeds = (
            inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.shape[-2], inputs_embeds.shape[-1])
            if inputs_embeds is not None
            else None
        )

        outputs = self.longformer(
            flat_input_ids,
            position_ids=flat_position_ids,
            token_type_ids=flat_token_type_ids,
            attention_mask=flat_attention_mask,
            global_attention_mask=flat_global_attention_mask,
            head_mask=head_mask,
            inputs_embeds=flat_inputs_embeds,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )
        pooled_output = outputs[1]

        pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
        logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
        reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices)

        loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            loss = F.cross_entropy(reshaped_logits, labels)

        if not return_dict:
            output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

        return LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
            loss=loss,
            logits=reshaped_logits,
            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=outputs.attentions,
            global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
        )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMultipleChoice.__init__(config)

Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForMultipleChoice class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the class.

config

The configuration object containing various settings for the Longformer model.

TYPE: LongformerConfig

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
TypeError

If the config parameter is not of type LongformerConfig.

ValueError

If the config parameter is missing required settings or contains invalid values.

RuntimeError

If there are any issues during the initialization process.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForMultipleChoice class.

    Args:
        self: The instance of the class.
        config (LongformerConfig): The configuration object containing various settings for the Longformer model.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        TypeError: If the config parameter is not of type LongformerConfig.
        ValueError: If the config parameter is missing required settings or contains invalid values.
        RuntimeError: If there are any issues during the initialization process.
    """
    super().__init__(config)

    self.longformer = LongformerModel(config)
    self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
    self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1)

    # Initialize weights and apply final processing
    self.post_init()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForMultipleChoice.forward(input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, attention_mask=None, global_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, labels=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None)

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
labels

Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in [0, ..., num_choices-1] where num_choices is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See input_ids above)

TYPE: `mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
    output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
    return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput]:
    r"""
    Args:
        labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
            Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
            num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See
            `input_ids` above)
    """
    num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1]
    return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

    # set global attention on question tokens
    if global_attention_mask is None and input_ids is not None:
        logger.info("Initializing global attention on multiple choice...")
        # put global attention on all tokens after `config.sep_token_id`
        global_attention_mask = ops.stack(
            [
                _compute_global_attention_mask(input_ids[:, i], self.config.sep_token_id, before_sep_token=False)
                for i in range(num_choices)
            ],
            dim=1,
        )

    flat_input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.shape[-1]) if input_ids is not None else None
    flat_position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.shape[-1]) if position_ids is not None else None
    flat_token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.shape[-1]) if token_type_ids is not None else None
    flat_attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) if attention_mask is not None else None
    flat_global_attention_mask = (
        global_attention_mask.view(-1, global_attention_mask.shape[-1])
        if global_attention_mask is not None
        else None
    )
    flat_inputs_embeds = (
        inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.shape[-2], inputs_embeds.shape[-1])
        if inputs_embeds is not None
        else None
    )

    outputs = self.longformer(
        flat_input_ids,
        position_ids=flat_position_ids,
        token_type_ids=flat_token_type_ids,
        attention_mask=flat_attention_mask,
        global_attention_mask=flat_global_attention_mask,
        head_mask=head_mask,
        inputs_embeds=flat_inputs_embeds,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
        output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
        return_dict=return_dict,
    )
    pooled_output = outputs[1]

    pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
    logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
    reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices)

    loss = None
    if labels is not None:
        loss = F.cross_entropy(reshaped_logits, labels)

    if not return_dict:
        output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
        return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

    return LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
        loss=loss,
        logits=reshaped_logits,
        hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
        attentions=outputs.attentions,
        global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForQuestionAnswering

Bases: LongformerPreTrainedModel

This class represents a Longformer model for question answering tasks. It inherits from the LongformerPreTrainedModel class.

The LongformerForQuestionAnswering class contains methods for forwarding and running the model. The forwardor initializes the model with the given configuration. The model architecture consists of a LongformerModel and a linear layer for question answering.

The forward method is used to perform question answering on the input data. It takes several input tensors including input_ids, attention_mask, global_attention_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, and inputs_embeds. It also takes start_positions and end_positions as optional labels for the start and end positions of the answer span. The method returns a tuple of outputs including start_logits and end_logits which represent the predicted probabilities for the start and end positions of the answer span.

If start_positions and end_positions are provided, the method also computes the token classification loss based on the predicted logits and the provided labels. The loss is averaged over the batch.

Note

The method automatically sets the global attention on question tokens. If global_attention_mask is not provided, it is automatically generated based on the input_ids and the sep_token_id from the model configuration.

The LongformerForQuestionAnswering class also provides an example usage of the model for question answering tasks using the forward method. The example demonstrates how to use the model to predict the answer span given a question and a passage.

Please refer to the example code for more details on how to use the LongformerForQuestionAnswering class for question answering tasks.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerForQuestionAnswering(LongformerPreTrainedModel):

    """
    This class represents a Longformer model for question answering tasks.
    It inherits from the LongformerPreTrainedModel class.

    The LongformerForQuestionAnswering class contains methods for forwarding and running the model.
    The forwardor initializes the model with the given configuration. The model architecture consists of a
    LongformerModel and a linear layer for question answering.

    The forward method is used to perform question answering on the input data. It takes several input tensors
    including input_ids, attention_mask, global_attention_mask, head_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids,
    and inputs_embeds. It also takes start_positions and end_positions as optional labels for the start and end
    positions of the answer span. The method returns a tuple of outputs including start_logits and end_logits which
    represent the predicted probabilities for the start and end positions of the answer span.

    If start_positions and end_positions are provided, the method also computes the token classification loss
    based on the predicted logits and the provided labels. The loss is averaged over the batch.

    Note:
        The method automatically sets the global attention on question tokens. If global_attention_mask is not provided,
        it is automatically generated based on the input_ids and the sep_token_id from the model configuration.

    The LongformerForQuestionAnswering class also provides an example usage of the model for question answering tasks
    using the forward method. The example demonstrates how to use the model to predict the answer span given a question
    and a passage.

    Please refer to the example code for more details on how to use the LongformerForQuestionAnswering class for
    question answering tasks.
    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForQuestionAnswering class.

        Args:
            self: The object itself.
            config: An instance of a configuration class representing the model configuration.
                It should contain the following attributes:

                - num_labels (int): The number of labels for the question answering task.

        Returns:
            None

        Raises:
            None
        """
        super().__init__(config)
        self.num_labels = config.num_labels

        self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
        self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        start_positions: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        end_positions: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
        r"""
        Args:
            start_positions (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
                Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
                Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
                are not taken into account for computing the loss.
            end_positions (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
                Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
                Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
                are not taken into account for computing the loss.

        Returns:
            Union[Tuple, LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput]

        Example:
            ```python
            >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LongformerForQuestionAnswering
            ...
            ...
            >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa")
            >>> model = LongformerForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa")
            ...
            >>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
            >>> encoding = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="ms")
            >>> input_ids = encoding["input_ids"]
            ...
            >>> # default is local attention everywhere
            >>> # the forward method will automatically set global attention on question tokens
            >>> attention_mask = encoding["attention_mask"]
            ...
            >>> outputs = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)
            >>> start_logits = outputs.start_logits
            >>> end_logits = outputs.end_logits
            >>> all_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids[0].tolist())
            ...
            >>> answer_tokens = all_tokens[torch.argmax(start_logits) : torch.argmax(end_logits) + 1]
            >>> answer = tokenizer.decode(
            ...     tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(answer_tokens)
            ... )  # remove space prepending space token
            ```
        """
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        if global_attention_mask is None:
            if input_ids is None:
                logger.warning(
                    "It is not possible to automatically generate the `global_attention_mask` because input_ids is"
                    " None. Please make sure that it is correctly set."
                )
            else:
                # set global attention on question tokens automatically
                global_attention_mask = _compute_global_attention_mask(input_ids, self.config.sep_token_id)

        outputs = self.longformer(
            input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
            head_mask=head_mask,
            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )

        sequence_output = outputs[0]

        logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
        start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, axis=-1)
        start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1)
        end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1)

        total_loss = None
        if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
            # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
            if len(start_positions.shape) > 1:
                start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
            if len(end_positions.shape) > 1:
                end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
            # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
            ignored_index = start_logits.shape[1]
            start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
            end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)

            start_loss = F.cross_entropy(start_logits, start_positions, ignore_index=ignored_index)
            end_loss = F.cross_entropy(end_logits, end_positions, ignore_index=ignored_index)
            total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2

        if not return_dict:
            output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
            return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output

        return LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
            loss=total_loss,
            start_logits=start_logits,
            end_logits=end_logits,
            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=outputs.attentions,
            global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
        )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForQuestionAnswering.__init__(config)

Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForQuestionAnswering class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The object itself.

config

An instance of a configuration class representing the model configuration. It should contain the following attributes:

  • num_labels (int): The number of labels for the question answering task.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes a new instance of the LongformerForQuestionAnswering class.

    Args:
        self: The object itself.
        config: An instance of a configuration class representing the model configuration.
            It should contain the following attributes:

            - num_labels (int): The number of labels for the question answering task.

    Returns:
        None

    Raises:
        None
    """
    super().__init__(config)
    self.num_labels = config.num_labels

    self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
    self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)

    # Initialize weights and apply final processing
    self.post_init()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForQuestionAnswering.forward(input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, global_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, start_positions=None, end_positions=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None)

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
start_positions

Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss.

TYPE: `mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

end_positions

Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (sequence_length). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss.

TYPE: `mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Union[Tuple, LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput]

Union[Tuple, LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput]

Example
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LongformerForQuestionAnswering
...
...
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa")
>>> model = LongformerForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa")
...
>>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
>>> encoding = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="ms")
>>> input_ids = encoding["input_ids"]
...
>>> # default is local attention everywhere
>>> # the forward method will automatically set global attention on question tokens
>>> attention_mask = encoding["attention_mask"]
...
>>> outputs = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)
>>> start_logits = outputs.start_logits
>>> end_logits = outputs.end_logits
>>> all_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids[0].tolist())
...
>>> answer_tokens = all_tokens[torch.argmax(start_logits) : torch.argmax(end_logits) + 1]
>>> answer = tokenizer.decode(
...     tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(answer_tokens)
... )  # remove space prepending space token
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    start_positions: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    end_positions: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
    output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
    return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
    r"""
    Args:
        start_positions (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
            Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
            are not taken into account for computing the loss.
        end_positions (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
            Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
            are not taken into account for computing the loss.

    Returns:
        Union[Tuple, LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput]

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LongformerForQuestionAnswering
        ...
        ...
        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa")
        >>> model = LongformerForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-large-4096-finetuned-triviaqa")
        ...
        >>> question, text = "Who was Jim Henson?", "Jim Henson was a nice puppet"
        >>> encoding = tokenizer(question, text, return_tensors="ms")
        >>> input_ids = encoding["input_ids"]
        ...
        >>> # default is local attention everywhere
        >>> # the forward method will automatically set global attention on question tokens
        >>> attention_mask = encoding["attention_mask"]
        ...
        >>> outputs = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)
        >>> start_logits = outputs.start_logits
        >>> end_logits = outputs.end_logits
        >>> all_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids[0].tolist())
        ...
        >>> answer_tokens = all_tokens[torch.argmax(start_logits) : torch.argmax(end_logits) + 1]
        >>> answer = tokenizer.decode(
        ...     tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(answer_tokens)
        ... )  # remove space prepending space token
        ```
    """
    return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

    if global_attention_mask is None:
        if input_ids is None:
            logger.warning(
                "It is not possible to automatically generate the `global_attention_mask` because input_ids is"
                " None. Please make sure that it is correctly set."
            )
        else:
            # set global attention on question tokens automatically
            global_attention_mask = _compute_global_attention_mask(input_ids, self.config.sep_token_id)

    outputs = self.longformer(
        input_ids,
        attention_mask=attention_mask,
        global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
        head_mask=head_mask,
        token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
        position_ids=position_ids,
        inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
        output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
        return_dict=return_dict,
    )

    sequence_output = outputs[0]

    logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
    start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, axis=-1)
    start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1)
    end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1)

    total_loss = None
    if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
        # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
        if len(start_positions.shape) > 1:
            start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
        if len(end_positions.shape) > 1:
            end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
        # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
        ignored_index = start_logits.shape[1]
        start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
        end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)

        start_loss = F.cross_entropy(start_logits, start_positions, ignore_index=ignored_index)
        end_loss = F.cross_entropy(end_logits, end_positions, ignore_index=ignored_index)
        total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2

    if not return_dict:
        output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
        return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output

    return LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
        loss=total_loss,
        start_logits=start_logits,
        end_logits=end_logits,
        hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
        attentions=outputs.attentions,
        global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForSequenceClassification

Bases: LongformerPreTrainedModel

This class represents a Longformer model for sequence classification tasks. It extends the functionality of the LongformerPreTrainedModel class by adding specific methods for sequence classification.

The class includes an initialization method (init) that sets up the model with the provided configuration. It also provides a forward method for processing input data and generating classification outputs. The forward method supports various parameters for fine-tuning the model and computing classification losses.

When using this class, users can pass input data such as input_ids, attention_mask, global_attention_mask, and other optional tensors to perform sequence classification. The class handles different types of classification tasks based on the configuration provided, such as regression, single-label classification, or multi-label classification.

Additionally, the LongformerForSequenceClassification class offers flexibility in returning output in different formats, including returning a tuple of loss and outputs or a LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput object containing detailed classification results.

Overall, the LongformerForSequenceClassification class provides a comprehensive solution for leveraging Longformer models in sequence classification tasks within the specified framework.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerForSequenceClassification(LongformerPreTrainedModel):

    """
    This class represents a Longformer model for sequence classification tasks. It extends the functionality of the
    LongformerPreTrainedModel class by adding specific methods for sequence classification.

    The class includes an initialization method (__init__) that sets up the model with the provided configuration.
    It also provides a forward method for processing input data and generating classification outputs.
    The forward method supports various parameters for fine-tuning the model and computing classification losses.

    When using this class, users can pass input data such as input_ids, attention_mask, global_attention_mask, and
    other optional tensors to perform sequence classification. The class handles different types of classification
    tasks based on the configuration provided, such as regression, single-label classification, or multi-label
    classification.

    Additionally, the LongformerForSequenceClassification class offers flexibility in returning output in different
    formats, including returning a tuple of loss and outputs or a LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput object containing
    detailed classification results.

    Overall, the LongformerForSequenceClassification class provides a comprehensive solution for leveraging Longformer
    models in sequence classification tasks within the specified framework.
    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes a LongformerForSequenceClassification instance.

        Args:
            self (LongformerForSequenceClassification): The instance of the LongformerForSequenceClassification class.
            config: A configuration object containing settings for the Longformer model.
                This parameter is required to instantiate the LongformerForSequenceClassification.
                It should include the number of labels for classification and other necessary configuration settings.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        super().__init__(config)
        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
        self.config = config

        self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
        self.classifier = LongformerClassificationHead(config)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput]:
        r"""
        Args:
            labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
                Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
                config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
                `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
        """
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        if global_attention_mask is None:
            logger.info("Initializing global attention on CLS token...")
            global_attention_mask = ops.zeros_like(input_ids)
            # global attention on cls token
            global_attention_mask[:, 0] = 1

        outputs = self.longformer(
            input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
            head_mask=head_mask,
            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )
        sequence_output = outputs[0]
        logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)

        loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            if self.config.problem_type is None:
                if self.num_labels == 1:
                    self.config.problem_type = "regression"
                elif self.num_labels > 1 and labels.dtype in (mindspore.int64, mindspore.int32):
                    self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
                else:
                    self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"

            if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
                if self.num_labels == 1:
                    loss = F.mse_loss(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
                else:
                    loss = F.mse_loss(logits, labels)
            elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
                loss = F.cross_entropy(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
            elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
                loss = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(logits, labels)

        if not return_dict:
            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

        return LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput(
            loss=loss,
            logits=logits,
            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=outputs.attentions,
            global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
        )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForSequenceClassification.__init__(config)

Initializes a LongformerForSequenceClassification instance.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerForSequenceClassification class.

TYPE: LongformerForSequenceClassification

config

A configuration object containing settings for the Longformer model. This parameter is required to instantiate the LongformerForSequenceClassification. It should include the number of labels for classification and other necessary configuration settings.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes a LongformerForSequenceClassification instance.

    Args:
        self (LongformerForSequenceClassification): The instance of the LongformerForSequenceClassification class.
        config: A configuration object containing settings for the Longformer model.
            This parameter is required to instantiate the LongformerForSequenceClassification.
            It should include the number of labels for classification and other necessary configuration settings.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    super().__init__(config)
    self.num_labels = config.num_labels
    self.config = config

    self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
    self.classifier = LongformerClassificationHead(config)

    # Initialize weights and apply final processing
    self.post_init()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForSequenceClassification.forward(input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, global_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None)

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
labels

Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in [0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. If config.num_labels == 1 a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If config.num_labels > 1 a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).

TYPE: `mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
    output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
    return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput]:
    r"""
    Args:
        labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
    """
    return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

    if global_attention_mask is None:
        logger.info("Initializing global attention on CLS token...")
        global_attention_mask = ops.zeros_like(input_ids)
        # global attention on cls token
        global_attention_mask[:, 0] = 1

    outputs = self.longformer(
        input_ids,
        attention_mask=attention_mask,
        global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
        head_mask=head_mask,
        token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
        position_ids=position_ids,
        inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
        output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
        return_dict=return_dict,
    )
    sequence_output = outputs[0]
    logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)

    loss = None
    if labels is not None:
        if self.config.problem_type is None:
            if self.num_labels == 1:
                self.config.problem_type = "regression"
            elif self.num_labels > 1 and labels.dtype in (mindspore.int64, mindspore.int32):
                self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
            else:
                self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"

        if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
            if self.num_labels == 1:
                loss = F.mse_loss(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
            else:
                loss = F.mse_loss(logits, labels)
        elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
            loss = F.cross_entropy(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
        elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
            loss = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(logits, labels)

    if not return_dict:
        output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
        return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

    return LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput(
        loss=loss,
        logits=logits,
        hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
        attentions=outputs.attentions,
        global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForTokenClassification

Bases: LongformerPreTrainedModel

This class represents a Longformer model for token classification tasks. It is designed for token classification tasks where the goal is to assign labels to individual tokens in a sequence. The class inherits from LongformerPreTrainedModel and includes methods for model initialization and forward pass to generate token classification outputs.

The class's forwardor initializes the LongformerForTokenClassification model with the provided configuration. It sets up the necessary components such as the LongformerModel, dropout layer, and classifier for token classification.

The 'forward' method takes input tensors such as input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, etc., and returns token classification outputs. It utilizes the Longformer model to generate sequence outputs, applies dropout, and passes the output through a classifier to obtain logits. If labels are provided, it computes the cross-entropy loss. The method returns a Tuple containing loss and token classification outputs, based on the return_dict parameter.

Note that labels should be indices in the range [0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. The LongformerForTokenClassification class provides functionality for handling token classification tasks efficiently and can be used in various natural language processing applications.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerForTokenClassification(LongformerPreTrainedModel):

    """
    This class represents a Longformer model for token classification tasks. It is designed for token classification
    tasks where the goal is to assign labels to individual tokens in a sequence. The class inherits from
    LongformerPreTrainedModel and includes methods for model initialization and forward pass to generate token
    classification outputs.

    The class's forwardor initializes the LongformerForTokenClassification model with the provided configuration.
    It sets up the necessary components such as the LongformerModel, dropout layer, and classifier for token
    classification.

    The 'forward' method takes input tensors such as input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, etc.,
    and returns token classification outputs. It utilizes the Longformer model to generate sequence outputs,
    applies dropout, and passes the output through a classifier to obtain logits. If labels are provided,
    it computes the cross-entropy loss. The method returns a Tuple containing loss and token classification
    outputs, based on the return_dict parameter.

    Note that labels should be indices in the range [0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. The
    LongformerForTokenClassification class provides functionality for handling token classification tasks efficiently
    and can be used in various natural language processing applications.
    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes a LongformerForTokenClassification object.

        Args:
            self (LongformerForTokenClassification): The current instance of the LongformerForTokenClassification class.
            config (LongformerConfig): The configuration for the Longformer model.
                It contains the following attributes:

                - num_labels (int): The number of classification labels.
                - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layers.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the configuration is invalid or missing required attributes.
            TypeError: If the configuration is not of type LongformerConfig.
        """
        super().__init__(config)
        self.num_labels = config.num_labels

        self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerTokenClassifierOutput]:
        r"""
        Args:
            labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
        """
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        outputs = self.longformer(
            input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
            head_mask=head_mask,
            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )

        sequence_output = outputs[0]

        sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output)
        logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)

        loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            loss = F.cross_entropy(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))

        if not return_dict:
            output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

        return LongformerTokenClassifierOutput(
            loss=loss,
            logits=logits,
            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=outputs.attentions,
            global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
        )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForTokenClassification.__init__(config)

Initializes a LongformerForTokenClassification object.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The current instance of the LongformerForTokenClassification class.

TYPE: LongformerForTokenClassification

config

The configuration for the Longformer model. It contains the following attributes:

  • num_labels (int): The number of classification labels.
  • hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layers.

TYPE: LongformerConfig

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
ValueError

If the configuration is invalid or missing required attributes.

TypeError

If the configuration is not of type LongformerConfig.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes a LongformerForTokenClassification object.

    Args:
        self (LongformerForTokenClassification): The current instance of the LongformerForTokenClassification class.
        config (LongformerConfig): The configuration for the Longformer model.
            It contains the following attributes:

            - num_labels (int): The number of classification labels.
            - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for the hidden layers.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If the configuration is invalid or missing required attributes.
        TypeError: If the configuration is not of type LongformerConfig.
    """
    super().__init__(config)
    self.num_labels = config.num_labels

    self.longformer = LongformerModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
    self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
    self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)

    # Initialize weights and apply final processing
    self.post_init()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerForTokenClassification.forward(input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, global_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None)

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
labels

TYPE: `mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    labels: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
    output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
    return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerTokenClassifierOutput]:
    r"""
    Args:
        labels (`mindspore.int64Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
        Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
    """
    return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

    outputs = self.longformer(
        input_ids,
        attention_mask=attention_mask,
        global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
        head_mask=head_mask,
        token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
        position_ids=position_ids,
        inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
        output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
        return_dict=return_dict,
    )

    sequence_output = outputs[0]

    sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output)
    logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)

    loss = None
    if labels is not None:
        loss = F.cross_entropy(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))

    if not return_dict:
        output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
        return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

    return LongformerTokenClassifierOutput(
        loss=loss,
        logits=logits,
        hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
        attentions=outputs.attentions,
        global_attentions=outputs.global_attentions,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerIntermediate

Bases: Module

This class represents an intermediate layer of the Longformer model. It inherits from the nn.Module class.

ATTRIBUTE DESCRIPTION
dense

A dense neural network layer that maps the input tensor to the hidden size specified in the configuration.

TYPE: Linear

intermediate_act_fn

The activation function applied to the intermediate hidden states.

TYPE: function

METHOD DESCRIPTION
__init__

Initializes the LongformerIntermediate instance.

forward

Constructs the intermediate layer of the Longformer model.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerIntermediate(nn.Module):

    """
    This class represents an intermediate layer of the Longformer model. It inherits from the nn.Module class.

    Attributes:
        dense (nn.Linear): A dense neural network layer that maps the input tensor to the hidden size specified in the configuration.
        intermediate_act_fn (function): The activation function applied to the intermediate hidden states.

    Methods:
        __init__: Initializes the LongformerIntermediate instance.
        forward: Constructs the intermediate layer of the Longformer model.

    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes an instance of the LongformerIntermediate class.

        Args:
            self: The instance of the class.
            config: An object of type 'Config' containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerIntermediate.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
        if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
            self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
        else:
            self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act

    def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
        """
        Method 'forward' in the class 'LongformerIntermediate'.

        Args:
            self: Instance of the class LongformerIntermediate.
                This parameter is required to access the instance attributes and methods.

            hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor
                A tensor containing the hidden states data to be processed.
                Type: mindspore.Tensor
                Purpose: Input tensor for the intermediate layer processing.
                Restrictions: Should be a valid tensor compatible with the operations within the method.

        Returns:
            mindspore.Tensor
                Returns the processed hidden_states tensor after passing through intermediate layers.
                Type: mindspore.Tensor
                Purpose: Processed tensor after applying dense and intermediate activation function.

        Raises:
            None
        """
        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerIntermediate.__init__(config)

Initializes an instance of the LongformerIntermediate class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the class.

config

An object of type 'Config' containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerIntermediate.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes an instance of the LongformerIntermediate class.

    Args:
        self: The instance of the class.
        config: An object of type 'Config' containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerIntermediate.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
    if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
        self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
    else:
        self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerIntermediate.forward(hidden_states)

Method 'forward' in the class 'LongformerIntermediate'.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

Instance of the class LongformerIntermediate. This parameter is required to access the instance attributes and methods.

hidden_states

mindspore.Tensor A tensor containing the hidden states data to be processed. Type: mindspore.Tensor Purpose: Input tensor for the intermediate layer processing. Restrictions: Should be a valid tensor compatible with the operations within the method.

TYPE: Tensor

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Tensor

mindspore.Tensor Returns the processed hidden_states tensor after passing through intermediate layers. Type: mindspore.Tensor Purpose: Processed tensor after applying dense and intermediate activation function.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
    """
    Method 'forward' in the class 'LongformerIntermediate'.

    Args:
        self: Instance of the class LongformerIntermediate.
            This parameter is required to access the instance attributes and methods.

        hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor
            A tensor containing the hidden states data to be processed.
            Type: mindspore.Tensor
            Purpose: Input tensor for the intermediate layer processing.
            Restrictions: Should be a valid tensor compatible with the operations within the method.

    Returns:
        mindspore.Tensor
            Returns the processed hidden_states tensor after passing through intermediate layers.
            Type: mindspore.Tensor
            Purpose: Processed tensor after applying dense and intermediate activation function.

    Raises:
        None
    """
    hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
    return hidden_states

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerLMHead

Bases: Module

Longformer Head for masked language modeling.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerLMHead(nn.Module):
    """Longformer Head for masked language modeling."""
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes the LongformerLMHead instance.

        Args:
            self: The LongformerLMHead instance to be initialized.
            config:
                An instance of the configuration class containing the following attributes:

                - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layers.
                - vocab_size (int): The size of the vocabulary.
                - layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            AttributeError: If the 'config' parameter is missing any required attributes.
            TypeError: If the 'hidden_size', 'vocab_size', or 'layer_norm_eps' attributes
                in the 'config' parameter are of incorrect types.
            ValueError: If the 'hidden_size', 'vocab_size', or 'layer_norm_eps' attributes
                in the 'config' parameter have invalid values.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
        self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)

        self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size)
        self.bias = Parameter(ops.zeros(config.vocab_size), 'bias')
        self.decoder.bias = self.bias

    def forward(self, features, **kwargs):
        """
        Construct method in the LongformerLMHead class.

        Args:
            self (LongformerLMHead): The instance of the LongformerLMHead class.
            features (tensor): The input features to be processed.

        Returns:
            tensor: The processed output tensor.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        x = self.dense(features)
        x = gelu(x)
        x = self.layer_norm(x)

        # project back to size of vocabulary with bias
        x = self.decoder(x)

        return x

    def _tie_weights(self):
        """
        Method _tie_weights in the class LongformerLMHead.

        Args:
            self: LongformerLMHead - The instance of the LongformerLMHead class.
                This parameter is required for the method to access and modify the instance's attributes.

        Returns:
            None: This method does not return any value. It modifies the bias attribute of the instance in place.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        self.bias = self.decoder.bias

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerLMHead.__init__(config)

Initializes the LongformerLMHead instance.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The LongformerLMHead instance to be initialized.

config

An instance of the configuration class containing the following attributes:

  • hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layers.
  • vocab_size (int): The size of the vocabulary.
  • layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
AttributeError

If the 'config' parameter is missing any required attributes.

TypeError

If the 'hidden_size', 'vocab_size', or 'layer_norm_eps' attributes in the 'config' parameter are of incorrect types.

ValueError

If the 'hidden_size', 'vocab_size', or 'layer_norm_eps' attributes in the 'config' parameter have invalid values.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes the LongformerLMHead instance.

    Args:
        self: The LongformerLMHead instance to be initialized.
        config:
            An instance of the configuration class containing the following attributes:

            - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layers.
            - vocab_size (int): The size of the vocabulary.
            - layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        AttributeError: If the 'config' parameter is missing any required attributes.
        TypeError: If the 'hidden_size', 'vocab_size', or 'layer_norm_eps' attributes
            in the 'config' parameter are of incorrect types.
        ValueError: If the 'hidden_size', 'vocab_size', or 'layer_norm_eps' attributes
            in the 'config' parameter have invalid values.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
    self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)

    self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size)
    self.bias = Parameter(ops.zeros(config.vocab_size), 'bias')
    self.decoder.bias = self.bias

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerLMHead.forward(features, **kwargs)

Construct method in the LongformerLMHead class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerLMHead class.

TYPE: LongformerLMHead

features

The input features to be processed.

TYPE: tensor

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
tensor

The processed output tensor.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(self, features, **kwargs):
    """
    Construct method in the LongformerLMHead class.

    Args:
        self (LongformerLMHead): The instance of the LongformerLMHead class.
        features (tensor): The input features to be processed.

    Returns:
        tensor: The processed output tensor.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    x = self.dense(features)
    x = gelu(x)
    x = self.layer_norm(x)

    # project back to size of vocabulary with bias
    x = self.decoder(x)

    return x

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerLayer

Bases: Module

A class representing a Longformer layer.

This class inherits from the nn.Module class and implements a single layer of the Longformer model. The Longformer layer consists of three main components: attention, intermediate, and output. It also provides methods for forwarding the layer and performing feed-forward chunking.

ATTRIBUTE DESCRIPTION
attention

The attention module of the layer.

TYPE: LongformerAttention

intermediate

The intermediate module of the layer.

TYPE: LongformerIntermediate

output

The output module of the layer.

TYPE: LongformerOutput

chunk_size_feed_forward

The chunk size used for feed-forward chunking.

TYPE: int

seq_len_dim

The dimension of the sequence length.

TYPE: int

METHOD DESCRIPTION
__init__

Initializes a new instance of LongformerLayer.

forward

Constructs the LongformerLayer given the input hidden states and optional masks.

ff_chunk

Performs feed-forward chunking on the given attention output.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerLayer(nn.Module):

    """A class representing a Longformer layer.

    This class inherits from the nn.Module class and implements a single layer of the Longformer model.
    The Longformer layer consists of three main components: attention, intermediate, and output. It also
    provides methods for forwarding the layer and performing feed-forward chunking.

    Attributes:
        attention (LongformerAttention): The attention module of the layer.
        intermediate (LongformerIntermediate): The intermediate module of the layer.
        output (LongformerOutput): The output module of the layer.
        chunk_size_feed_forward (int): The chunk size used for feed-forward chunking.
        seq_len_dim (int): The dimension of the sequence length.

    Methods:
        __init__: Initializes a new instance of LongformerLayer.
        forward: Constructs the LongformerLayer
            given the input hidden states and optional masks.
        ff_chunk: Performs feed-forward chunking on the given attention output.

    """
    def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0):
        """
        Initializes a LongformerLayer instance.

        Args:
            self: The LongformerLayer object.
            config: An instance of the LongformerConfig class, containing the configuration parameters for the layer.
            layer_id (optional): An integer representing the layer ID (default: 0).

        Returns:
            None

        Raises:
            None
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.attention = LongformerAttention(config, layer_id)
        self.intermediate = LongformerIntermediate(config)
        self.output = LongformerOutput(config)
        self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
        self.seq_len_dim = 1

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states,
        attention_mask=None,
        layer_head_mask=None,
        is_index_masked=None,
        is_index_global_attn=None,
        is_global_attn=None,
        output_attentions=False,
    ):
        """
        This method forwards the Longformer layer.

        Args:
            self (object): The LongformerLayer instance.
            hidden_states (tensor): The input hidden states for the layer.
            attention_mask (tensor, optional): A mask indicating which elements should be attended to and which should not.
                Default is None.
            layer_head_mask (tensor, optional): A mask for each layer indicating which heads should be used in the layer.
                Default is None.
            is_index_masked (bool, optional): A flag indicating whether the index is masked. Default is None.
            is_index_global_attn (bool, optional): A flag indicating whether the index has global attention.
                Default is None.
            is_global_attn (bool, optional): A flag indicating whether global attention is used. Default is None.
            output_attentions (bool): A flag indicating whether to output attentions. Default is False.

        Returns:
            tuple: A tuple containing the layer output and any additional outputs.

        Raises:
            None
        """
        self_attn_outputs = self.attention(
            hidden_states,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
            is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
            is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
            is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
        )
        attn_output = self_attn_outputs[0]
        outputs = self_attn_outputs[1:]

        layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
            self.ff_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attn_output
        )
        outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
        return outputs

    def ff_chunk(self, attn_output):
        """
        Method ff_chunk in the class LongformerLayer.

        Args:
            self (object):
                The instance of the LongformerLayer class.

                - Purpose: Represents the current instance of the LongformerLayer class.
                - Restrictions: Must be an instance of the LongformerLayer class.

            attn_output (object):
                The attention output received by the method.

                - Purpose: Represents the output of attention mechanism.
                - Restrictions: Must be a valid input for further processing.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attn_output)
        layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attn_output)
        return layer_output

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerLayer.__init__(config, layer_id=0)

Initializes a LongformerLayer instance.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The LongformerLayer object.

config

An instance of the LongformerConfig class, containing the configuration parameters for the layer.

layer_id

An integer representing the layer ID (default: 0).

TYPE: optional DEFAULT: 0

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0):
    """
    Initializes a LongformerLayer instance.

    Args:
        self: The LongformerLayer object.
        config: An instance of the LongformerConfig class, containing the configuration parameters for the layer.
        layer_id (optional): An integer representing the layer ID (default: 0).

    Returns:
        None

    Raises:
        None
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.attention = LongformerAttention(config, layer_id)
    self.intermediate = LongformerIntermediate(config)
    self.output = LongformerOutput(config)
    self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
    self.seq_len_dim = 1

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerLayer.ff_chunk(attn_output)

Method ff_chunk in the class LongformerLayer.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerLayer class.

  • Purpose: Represents the current instance of the LongformerLayer class.
  • Restrictions: Must be an instance of the LongformerLayer class.

TYPE: object

attn_output

The attention output received by the method.

  • Purpose: Represents the output of attention mechanism.
  • Restrictions: Must be a valid input for further processing.

TYPE: object

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def ff_chunk(self, attn_output):
    """
    Method ff_chunk in the class LongformerLayer.

    Args:
        self (object):
            The instance of the LongformerLayer class.

            - Purpose: Represents the current instance of the LongformerLayer class.
            - Restrictions: Must be an instance of the LongformerLayer class.

        attn_output (object):
            The attention output received by the method.

            - Purpose: Represents the output of attention mechanism.
            - Restrictions: Must be a valid input for further processing.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attn_output)
    layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attn_output)
    return layer_output

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerLayer.forward(hidden_states, attention_mask=None, layer_head_mask=None, is_index_masked=None, is_index_global_attn=None, is_global_attn=None, output_attentions=False)

This method forwards the Longformer layer.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The LongformerLayer instance.

TYPE: object

hidden_states

The input hidden states for the layer.

TYPE: tensor

attention_mask

A mask indicating which elements should be attended to and which should not. Default is None.

TYPE: tensor DEFAULT: None

layer_head_mask

A mask for each layer indicating which heads should be used in the layer. Default is None.

TYPE: tensor DEFAULT: None

is_index_masked

A flag indicating whether the index is masked. Default is None.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: None

is_index_global_attn

A flag indicating whether the index has global attention. Default is None.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: None

is_global_attn

A flag indicating whether global attention is used. Default is None.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: None

output_attentions

A flag indicating whether to output attentions. Default is False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
tuple

A tuple containing the layer output and any additional outputs.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    hidden_states,
    attention_mask=None,
    layer_head_mask=None,
    is_index_masked=None,
    is_index_global_attn=None,
    is_global_attn=None,
    output_attentions=False,
):
    """
    This method forwards the Longformer layer.

    Args:
        self (object): The LongformerLayer instance.
        hidden_states (tensor): The input hidden states for the layer.
        attention_mask (tensor, optional): A mask indicating which elements should be attended to and which should not.
            Default is None.
        layer_head_mask (tensor, optional): A mask for each layer indicating which heads should be used in the layer.
            Default is None.
        is_index_masked (bool, optional): A flag indicating whether the index is masked. Default is None.
        is_index_global_attn (bool, optional): A flag indicating whether the index has global attention.
            Default is None.
        is_global_attn (bool, optional): A flag indicating whether global attention is used. Default is None.
        output_attentions (bool): A flag indicating whether to output attentions. Default is False.

    Returns:
        tuple: A tuple containing the layer output and any additional outputs.

    Raises:
        None
    """
    self_attn_outputs = self.attention(
        hidden_states,
        attention_mask=attention_mask,
        layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
        is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
        is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
        is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
    )
    attn_output = self_attn_outputs[0]
    outputs = self_attn_outputs[1:]

    layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
        self.ff_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attn_output
    )
    outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
    return outputs

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerMaskedLMOutput dataclass

Bases: ModelOutput

Base class for masked language models outputs.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
loss

Masked language modeling (MLM) loss.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided DEFAULT: None

logits

Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)` DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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@dataclass
class LongformerMaskedLMOutput(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for masked language models outputs.

    Args:
        loss (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
            Masked language modeling (MLM) loss.
        logits (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
            Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
        hidden_states (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
            attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
            global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
            + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
            remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
            token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
            (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
            If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
            index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
            attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
            accessed from `global_attentions`.
        global_attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
            where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
            in the sequence.
    """
    loss: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None
    logits: mindspore.Tensor = None
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerModel

Bases: LongformerPreTrainedModel

This class copied code from [RobertaModel] and overwrote standard self-attention with longformer self-attention to provide the ability to process long sequences following the self-attention approach described in Longformer: the Long-Document Transformer by Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, and Arman Cohan. Longformer self-attention combines a local (sliding window) and global attention to extend to long documents without the O(n^2) increase in memory and compute.

The self-attention module LongformerSelfAttention implemented here supports the combination of local and global attention but it lacks support for autoregressive attention and dilated attention. Autoregressive and dilated attention are more relevant for autoregressive language modeling than finetuning on downstream tasks. Future release will add support for autoregressive attention, but the support for dilated attention requires a custom CUDA kernel to be memory and compute efficient.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerModel(LongformerPreTrainedModel):
    """
    This class copied code from [`RobertaModel`] and overwrote standard self-attention with longformer self-attention
    to provide the ability to process long sequences following the self-attention approach described in [Longformer:
    the Long-Document Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05150) by Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, and Arman Cohan.
    Longformer self-attention combines a local (sliding window) and global attention to extend to long documents
    without the O(n^2) increase in memory and compute.

    The self-attention module `LongformerSelfAttention` implemented here supports the combination of local and global
    attention but it lacks support for autoregressive attention and dilated attention. Autoregressive and dilated
    attention are more relevant for autoregressive language modeling than finetuning on downstream tasks. Future
    release will add support for autoregressive attention, but the support for dilated attention requires a custom CUDA
    kernel to be memory and compute efficient.

    """
    def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
        """
        Initializes a new instance of the LongformerModel class.

        Args:
            self: The current instance of the class.
            config (object): The configuration object containing various parameters for the model.
                It is an instance of the Config class.
                The object is used to set up the model's configuration.
            add_pooling_layer (bool): Determines whether to add a pooling layer to the model.
                Defaults to True.
                If set to False, no pooling layer will be added.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            AssertionError:
                Raised if the attention_window parameter in the config is not valid.

                - If attention_window is an integer, it must be an even value and positive.
                - If attention_window is a list, its length must be equal to num_hidden_layers.

        """
        super().__init__(config)
        self.config = config

        if isinstance(config.attention_window, int):
            assert config.attention_window % 2 == 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be an even value"
            assert config.attention_window > 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be positive"
            config.attention_window = [config.attention_window] * config.num_hidden_layers  # one value per layer
        else:
            assert len(config.attention_window) == config.num_hidden_layers, (
                "`len(config.attention_window)` should equal `config.num_hidden_layers`. "
                f"Expected {config.num_hidden_layers}, given {len(config.attention_window)}"
            )

        self.embeddings = LongformerEmbeddings(config)
        self.encoder = LongformerEncoder(config)
        self.pooler = LongformerPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def get_input_embeddings(self):
        """
        Returns the input embeddings of the LongformerModel.

        Args:
            self (LongformerModel): An instance of the LongformerModel class.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.

        This method retrieves the input embeddings used by the LongformerModel.
        The input embeddings are derived from the word embeddings of the model.
        """
        return self.embeddings.word_embeddings

    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
        """
        Set input embeddings for the LongformerModel.

        Args:
            self (LongformerModel): The instance of the LongformerModel class.
            value (object): The input embeddings to be set. It can be of any type.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            The method does not raise any exceptions.
        """
        self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value

    def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
        """
        Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
        class PreTrainedModel
        """
        for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
            self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)

    def _pad_to_window_size(
        self,
        input_ids: mindspore.Tensor,
        attention_mask: mindspore.Tensor,
        token_type_ids: mindspore.Tensor,
        position_ids: mindspore.Tensor,
        inputs_embeds: mindspore.Tensor,
        pad_token_id: int,
    ):
        """A helper function to pad tokens and mask to work with implementation of Longformer self-attention."""
        # padding
        attention_window = (
            self.config.attention_window
            if isinstance(self.config.attention_window, int)
            else max(self.config.attention_window)
        )

        assert attention_window % 2 == 0, f"`attention_window` should be an even value. Given {attention_window}"
        input_shape = input_ids.shape if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape
        batch_size, seq_len = input_shape[:2]

        padding_len = (attention_window - seq_len % attention_window) % attention_window

        # this path should be recorded in the ONNX export, it is fine with padding_len == 0 as well
        if padding_len > 0:
            logger.info(
                f"Input ids are automatically padded from {seq_len} to {seq_len + padding_len} to be a multiple of "
                f"`config.attention_window`: {attention_window}"
            )
            if input_ids is not None:
                input_ids = ops.pad(input_ids, (0, padding_len), value=pad_token_id)
            if position_ids is not None:
                # pad with position_id = pad_token_id as in modeling_roberta.RobertaEmbeddings
                position_ids = ops.pad(position_ids, (0, padding_len), value=pad_token_id)
            if inputs_embeds is not None:
                input_ids_padding = ops.full(
                    (batch_size, padding_len),
                    self.config.pad_token_id,
                    dtype=mindspore.int64,
                )
                inputs_embeds_padding = self.embeddings(input_ids_padding)
                inputs_embeds = ops.cat([inputs_embeds, inputs_embeds_padding], dim=-2)

            attention_mask = ops.pad(
                attention_mask, (0, padding_len), value=0
            )  # no attention on the padding tokens
            token_type_ids = ops.pad(token_type_ids, (0, padding_len), value=0)  # pad with token_type_id = 0

        return padding_len, input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, inputs_embeds

    def _merge_to_attention_mask(self, attention_mask: mindspore.Tensor, global_attention_mask: mindspore.Tensor):
        """
        Merges attention_mask and global_attention_mask to create a unified attention mask.

        Args:
            self (LongformerModel): An instance of the LongformerModel class.
            attention_mask (mindspore.Tensor): The attention mask tensor. It is a binary tensor of shape
                (batch_size, sequence_length) where 0 indicates masking and 1 indicates non-masking. If None, the
                global_attention_mask is used.
            global_attention_mask (mindspore.Tensor): The global attention mask tensor. It is a binary tensor of shape
                (batch_size, sequence_length) where 0 indicates masking and 1 indicates non-masking.

        Returns:
            mindspore.Tensor: The merged attention mask tensor. It is a binary tensor of shape
                (batch_size, sequence_length) where 0 indicates masking and 1 indicates non-masking.

        Raises:
            None: This method does not raise any exceptions.
        """
        # longformer self attention expects attention mask to have 0 (no attn), 1 (local attn), 2 (global attn)
        # (global_attention_mask + 1) => 1 for local attention, 2 for global attention
        # => final attention_mask => 0 for no attention, 1 for local attention 2 for global attention
        if attention_mask is not None:
            attention_mask = attention_mask * (global_attention_mask + 1)
        else:
            # simply use `global_attention_mask` as `attention_mask`
            # if no `attention_mask` is given
            attention_mask = global_attention_mask + 1
        return attention_mask

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
    ) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
        r"""

        Returns:
            Union[Tuple, LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling]

        Example:
            ```python
            >>> from transformers import LongformerModel, AutoTokenizer
            ...
            >>> model = LongformerModel.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
            >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
            ...
            >>> SAMPLE_TEXT = " ".join(["Hello world! "] * 1000)  # long input document
            >>> input_ids = mindspore.Tensor(tokenizer.encode(SAMPLE_TEXT)).unsqueeze(0)  # batch of size 1
            ...
            >>> attention_mask = torch.ones(
            ...     input_ids.shape, dtype=mindspore.int64
            ... )  # initialize to local attention
            >>> global_attention_mask = torch.zeros(
            ...     input_ids.shape, dtype=mindspore.int64
            ... )  # initialize to global attention to be deactivated for all tokens
            >>> global_attention_mask[
            ...     :,
            ...     [
            ...         1,
            ...         4,
            ...         21,
            ...     ],
            ... ] = 1  # Set global attention to random tokens for the sake of this example
            >>> # Usually, set global attention based on the task. For example,
            >>> # classification: the <s> token
            >>> # QA: question tokens
            >>> # LM: potentially on the beginning of sentences and paragraphs
            >>> outputs = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask)
            >>> sequence_output = outputs.last_hidden_state
            >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output
            ```
        """
        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
        if input_ids is not None:
            self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
            input_shape = input_ids.shape
        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
            input_shape = inputs_embeds.shape[:-1]
        else:
            raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")

        if attention_mask is None:
            attention_mask = ops.ones(input_shape)
        if token_type_ids is None:
            token_type_ids = ops.zeros(input_shape, dtype=mindspore.int64)

        # merge `global_attention_mask` and `attention_mask`
        if global_attention_mask is not None:
            attention_mask = self._merge_to_attention_mask(attention_mask, global_attention_mask)

        padding_len, input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, inputs_embeds = self._pad_to_window_size(
            input_ids=input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
            position_ids=position_ids,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            pad_token_id=self.config.pad_token_id,
        )

        # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
        # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
        extended_attention_mask: mindspore.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)[
            :, 0, 0, :
        ]

        embedding_output = self.embeddings(
            input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds
        )

        encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
            embedding_output,
            attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
            head_mask=head_mask,
            padding_len=padding_len,
            output_attentions=output_attentions,
            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
            return_dict=return_dict,
        )
        sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
        pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None

        if not return_dict:
            return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]

        return LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling(
            last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
            pooler_output=pooled_output,
            hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
            global_attentions=encoder_outputs.global_attentions,
        )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerModel.__init__(config, add_pooling_layer=True)

Initializes a new instance of the LongformerModel class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The current instance of the class.

config

The configuration object containing various parameters for the model. It is an instance of the Config class. The object is used to set up the model's configuration.

TYPE: object

add_pooling_layer

Determines whether to add a pooling layer to the model. Defaults to True. If set to False, no pooling layer will be added.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
AssertionError

Raised if the attention_window parameter in the config is not valid.

  • If attention_window is an integer, it must be an even value and positive.
  • If attention_window is a list, its length must be equal to num_hidden_layers.
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
    """
    Initializes a new instance of the LongformerModel class.

    Args:
        self: The current instance of the class.
        config (object): The configuration object containing various parameters for the model.
            It is an instance of the Config class.
            The object is used to set up the model's configuration.
        add_pooling_layer (bool): Determines whether to add a pooling layer to the model.
            Defaults to True.
            If set to False, no pooling layer will be added.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        AssertionError:
            Raised if the attention_window parameter in the config is not valid.

            - If attention_window is an integer, it must be an even value and positive.
            - If attention_window is a list, its length must be equal to num_hidden_layers.

    """
    super().__init__(config)
    self.config = config

    if isinstance(config.attention_window, int):
        assert config.attention_window % 2 == 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be an even value"
        assert config.attention_window > 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be positive"
        config.attention_window = [config.attention_window] * config.num_hidden_layers  # one value per layer
    else:
        assert len(config.attention_window) == config.num_hidden_layers, (
            "`len(config.attention_window)` should equal `config.num_hidden_layers`. "
            f"Expected {config.num_hidden_layers}, given {len(config.attention_window)}"
        )

    self.embeddings = LongformerEmbeddings(config)
    self.encoder = LongformerEncoder(config)
    self.pooler = LongformerPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None

    # Initialize weights and apply final processing
    self.post_init()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerModel.forward(input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, global_attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None)

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Union[Tuple, LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling]

Union[Tuple, LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling]

Example
>>> from transformers import LongformerModel, AutoTokenizer
...
>>> model = LongformerModel.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
...
>>> SAMPLE_TEXT = " ".join(["Hello world! "] * 1000)  # long input document
>>> input_ids = mindspore.Tensor(tokenizer.encode(SAMPLE_TEXT)).unsqueeze(0)  # batch of size 1
...
>>> attention_mask = torch.ones(
...     input_ids.shape, dtype=mindspore.int64
... )  # initialize to local attention
>>> global_attention_mask = torch.zeros(
...     input_ids.shape, dtype=mindspore.int64
... )  # initialize to global attention to be deactivated for all tokens
>>> global_attention_mask[
...     :,
...     [
...         1,
...         4,
...         21,
...     ],
... ] = 1  # Set global attention to random tokens for the sake of this example
>>> # Usually, set global attention based on the task. For example,
>>> # classification: the <s> token
>>> # QA: question tokens
>>> # LM: potentially on the beginning of sentences and paragraphs
>>> outputs = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask)
>>> sequence_output = outputs.last_hidden_state
>>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    input_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    global_attention_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    head_mask: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    token_type_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    position_ids: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    inputs_embeds: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None,
    output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
    output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
    return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
    r"""

    Returns:
        Union[Tuple, LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling]

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> from transformers import LongformerModel, AutoTokenizer
        ...
        >>> model = LongformerModel.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
        ...
        >>> SAMPLE_TEXT = " ".join(["Hello world! "] * 1000)  # long input document
        >>> input_ids = mindspore.Tensor(tokenizer.encode(SAMPLE_TEXT)).unsqueeze(0)  # batch of size 1
        ...
        >>> attention_mask = torch.ones(
        ...     input_ids.shape, dtype=mindspore.int64
        ... )  # initialize to local attention
        >>> global_attention_mask = torch.zeros(
        ...     input_ids.shape, dtype=mindspore.int64
        ... )  # initialize to global attention to be deactivated for all tokens
        >>> global_attention_mask[
        ...     :,
        ...     [
        ...         1,
        ...         4,
        ...         21,
        ...     ],
        ... ] = 1  # Set global attention to random tokens for the sake of this example
        >>> # Usually, set global attention based on the task. For example,
        >>> # classification: the <s> token
        >>> # QA: question tokens
        >>> # LM: potentially on the beginning of sentences and paragraphs
        >>> outputs = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask)
        >>> sequence_output = outputs.last_hidden_state
        >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output
        ```
    """
    output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
    output_hidden_states = (
        output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
    )
    return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

    if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
        raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
    if input_ids is not None:
        self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
        input_shape = input_ids.shape
    elif inputs_embeds is not None:
        input_shape = inputs_embeds.shape[:-1]
    else:
        raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")

    if attention_mask is None:
        attention_mask = ops.ones(input_shape)
    if token_type_ids is None:
        token_type_ids = ops.zeros(input_shape, dtype=mindspore.int64)

    # merge `global_attention_mask` and `attention_mask`
    if global_attention_mask is not None:
        attention_mask = self._merge_to_attention_mask(attention_mask, global_attention_mask)

    padding_len, input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids, inputs_embeds = self._pad_to_window_size(
        input_ids=input_ids,
        attention_mask=attention_mask,
        token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
        position_ids=position_ids,
        inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
        pad_token_id=self.config.pad_token_id,
    )

    # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
    # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
    extended_attention_mask: mindspore.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)[
        :, 0, 0, :
    ]

    embedding_output = self.embeddings(
        input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds
    )

    encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
        embedding_output,
        attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
        head_mask=head_mask,
        padding_len=padding_len,
        output_attentions=output_attentions,
        output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
        return_dict=return_dict,
    )
    sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
    pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None

    if not return_dict:
        return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]

    return LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling(
        last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
        pooler_output=pooled_output,
        hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
        attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
        global_attentions=encoder_outputs.global_attentions,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerModel.get_input_embeddings()

Returns the input embeddings of the LongformerModel.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

An instance of the LongformerModel class.

TYPE: LongformerModel

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

This method retrieves the input embeddings used by the LongformerModel. The input embeddings are derived from the word embeddings of the model.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def get_input_embeddings(self):
    """
    Returns the input embeddings of the LongformerModel.

    Args:
        self (LongformerModel): An instance of the LongformerModel class.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.

    This method retrieves the input embeddings used by the LongformerModel.
    The input embeddings are derived from the word embeddings of the model.
    """
    return self.embeddings.word_embeddings

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerModel.set_input_embeddings(value)

Set input embeddings for the LongformerModel.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerModel class.

TYPE: LongformerModel

value

The input embeddings to be set. It can be of any type.

TYPE: object

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
    """
    Set input embeddings for the LongformerModel.

    Args:
        self (LongformerModel): The instance of the LongformerModel class.
        value (object): The input embeddings to be set. It can be of any type.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        The method does not raise any exceptions.
    """
    self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput dataclass

Bases: ModelOutput

Base class for outputs of multiple choice Longformer models.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
loss

Classification loss.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape *(1,)*, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided DEFAULT: None

logits

num_choices is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see input_ids above).

Classification scores (before SoftMax).

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices)` DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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@dataclass
class LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for outputs of multiple choice Longformer models.

    Args:
        loss (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape *(1,)*, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
            Classification loss.
        logits (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices)`):
            *num_choices* is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see *input_ids* above).

            Classification scores (before SoftMax).
        hidden_states (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
            attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
            global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
            + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
            remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
            token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
            (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
            If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
            index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
            attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
            accessed from `global_attentions`.
        global_attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
            where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
            in the sequence.
    """
    loss: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None
    logits: mindspore.Tensor = None
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerOutput

Bases: Module

Represents the output of the Longformer model, which includes dense, layer normalization, and dropout operations.

This class inherits from nn.Module and is used to define the output layer for the Longformer model. It includes methods to initialize the class and forward the output based on the given input tensors.

The init method initializes the LongformerOutput class with the provided configuration. It sets up the dense layer, layer normalization, and dropout operations based on the configuration parameters.

The forward method takes hidden_states and input_tensor as input tensors and performs the dense, dropout, and layer normalization operations to forward the output tensor.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerOutput(nn.Module):

    """
    Represents the output of the Longformer model, which includes dense, layer normalization, and dropout operations.

    This class inherits from nn.Module and is used to define the output layer for the Longformer model.
    It includes methods to initialize the class and forward the output based on the given input tensors.

    The __init__ method initializes the LongformerOutput class with the provided configuration.
    It sets up the dense layer, layer normalization, and dropout operations based on the configuration parameters.

    The forward method takes hidden_states and input_tensor as input tensors and performs the dense, dropout,
    and layer normalization operations to forward the output tensor.

    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes a LongformerOutput instance.

        Args:
            self: The instance itself.
            config:
                An object containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerOutput.

                - Type: object
                - Purpose: It holds the configuration parameters for the LongformerOutput.
                - Restrictions: Must be a valid configuration object.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)

    def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor, input_tensor: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
        """
        Construct method in the LongformerOutput class.

        This method performs the forwardion process and returns the resulting tensor.

        Args:
            self: Instance of the LongformerOutput class.
            hidden_states (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing the hidden states.
                It is expected to be of type mindspore.Tensor and contains the hidden states data.
            input_tensor (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing the input data.
                It is expected to be of type mindspore.Tensor and contains the input data.

        Returns:
            mindspore.Tensor: The resulting tensor after the forwardion process.
                It is of type mindspore.Tensor and represents the output of the forwardion process.

        Raises:
            None
        """
        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
        return hidden_states

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerOutput.__init__(config)

Initializes a LongformerOutput instance.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance itself.

config

An object containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerOutput.

  • Type: object
  • Purpose: It holds the configuration parameters for the LongformerOutput.
  • Restrictions: Must be a valid configuration object.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes a LongformerOutput instance.

    Args:
        self: The instance itself.
        config:
            An object containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerOutput.

            - Type: object
            - Purpose: It holds the configuration parameters for the LongformerOutput.
            - Restrictions: Must be a valid configuration object.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
    self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
    self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerOutput.forward(hidden_states, input_tensor)

Construct method in the LongformerOutput class.

This method performs the forwardion process and returns the resulting tensor.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

Instance of the LongformerOutput class.

hidden_states

The input tensor representing the hidden states. It is expected to be of type mindspore.Tensor and contains the hidden states data.

TYPE: Tensor

input_tensor

The input tensor representing the input data. It is expected to be of type mindspore.Tensor and contains the input data.

TYPE: Tensor

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Tensor

mindspore.Tensor: The resulting tensor after the forwardion process. It is of type mindspore.Tensor and represents the output of the forwardion process.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor, input_tensor: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
    """
    Construct method in the LongformerOutput class.

    This method performs the forwardion process and returns the resulting tensor.

    Args:
        self: Instance of the LongformerOutput class.
        hidden_states (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing the hidden states.
            It is expected to be of type mindspore.Tensor and contains the hidden states data.
        input_tensor (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing the input data.
            It is expected to be of type mindspore.Tensor and contains the input data.

    Returns:
        mindspore.Tensor: The resulting tensor after the forwardion process.
            It is of type mindspore.Tensor and represents the output of the forwardion process.

    Raises:
        None
    """
    hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
    return hidden_states

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerPooler

Bases: Module

This class represents a LongformerPooler, which is a neural network module for pooling hidden states of a Longformer model. It inherits from the nn.Module class.

ATTRIBUTE DESCRIPTION
dense

A fully connected layer used for transforming the input hidden states.

TYPE: Linear

activation

An activation function applied after the transformation.

TYPE: Tanh

METHOD DESCRIPTION
__init__

Initializes a new instance of the LongformerPooler class.

forward

Constructs the pooled output tensor based on the given hidden states.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerPooler(nn.Module):

    """
    This class represents a LongformerPooler, which is a neural network module for pooling hidden states of a Longformer model.
    It inherits from the nn.Module class.

    Attributes:
        dense (nn.Linear): A fully connected layer used for transforming the input hidden states.
        activation (nn.Tanh): An activation function applied after the transformation.

    Methods:
        __init__:
            Initializes a new instance of the LongformerPooler class.

        forward:
            Constructs the pooled output tensor based on the given hidden states.

    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes an instance of the LongformerPooler class.

        Args:
            self: The LongformerPooler instance being initialized.
            config: An instance of the configuration class containing the pooler's configuration parameters.

        Returns:
            None

        Raises:
            None
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
        self.activation = nn.Tanh()

    def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
        """
        Constructs a pooled output tensor from the given hidden states.

        Args:
            self (LongformerPooler): An instance of the LongformerPooler class.
            hidden_states (mindspore.Tensor): A tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
                containing the hidden states of the input tokens.

        Returns:
            mindspore.Tensor: A tensor of shape (batch_size, hidden_size) representing the pooled output.
                The pooled output tensor is obtained by applying a dense layer and an activation function to the
                first token's hidden state, which is sliced from the hidden_states tensor.

        Raises:
            None.

        Note:
            - The hidden_states tensor should have a shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size),
            where batch_size represents the number of input samples, sequence_length represents the number of tokens
            in each sample, and hidden_size represents the size of the hidden state vector.
            - The first token's hidden state is obtained by slicing the hidden_states tensor using the syntax
            hidden_states[:, 0].
            - The pooled output tensor is obtained by passing the first token's hidden state through a dense layer
            and applying an activation function to it. The dense layer and activation function are defined within the
            LongformerPooler class.
        """
        # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
        # to the first token.
        first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
        pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
        pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
        return pooled_output

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerPooler.__init__(config)

Initializes an instance of the LongformerPooler class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The LongformerPooler instance being initialized.

config

An instance of the configuration class containing the pooler's configuration parameters.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes an instance of the LongformerPooler class.

    Args:
        self: The LongformerPooler instance being initialized.
        config: An instance of the configuration class containing the pooler's configuration parameters.

    Returns:
        None

    Raises:
        None
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
    self.activation = nn.Tanh()

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerPooler.forward(hidden_states)

Constructs a pooled output tensor from the given hidden states.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

An instance of the LongformerPooler class.

TYPE: LongformerPooler

hidden_states

A tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) containing the hidden states of the input tokens.

TYPE: Tensor

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Tensor

mindspore.Tensor: A tensor of shape (batch_size, hidden_size) representing the pooled output. The pooled output tensor is obtained by applying a dense layer and an activation function to the first token's hidden state, which is sliced from the hidden_states tensor.

Note
  • The hidden_states tensor should have a shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), where batch_size represents the number of input samples, sequence_length represents the number of tokens in each sample, and hidden_size represents the size of the hidden state vector.
  • The first token's hidden state is obtained by slicing the hidden_states tensor using the syntax hidden_states[:, 0].
  • The pooled output tensor is obtained by passing the first token's hidden state through a dense layer and applying an activation function to it. The dense layer and activation function are defined within the LongformerPooler class.
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
    """
    Constructs a pooled output tensor from the given hidden states.

    Args:
        self (LongformerPooler): An instance of the LongformerPooler class.
        hidden_states (mindspore.Tensor): A tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
            containing the hidden states of the input tokens.

    Returns:
        mindspore.Tensor: A tensor of shape (batch_size, hidden_size) representing the pooled output.
            The pooled output tensor is obtained by applying a dense layer and an activation function to the
            first token's hidden state, which is sliced from the hidden_states tensor.

    Raises:
        None.

    Note:
        - The hidden_states tensor should have a shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size),
        where batch_size represents the number of input samples, sequence_length represents the number of tokens
        in each sample, and hidden_size represents the size of the hidden state vector.
        - The first token's hidden state is obtained by slicing the hidden_states tensor using the syntax
        hidden_states[:, 0].
        - The pooled output tensor is obtained by passing the first token's hidden state through a dense layer
        and applying an activation function to it. The dense layer and activation function are defined within the
        LongformerPooler class.
    """
    # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
    # to the first token.
    first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
    pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
    pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
    return pooled_output

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerPreTrainedModel

Bases: PreTrainedModel

An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
    """
    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
    models.
    """
    config_class = LongformerConfig
    base_model_prefix = "longformer"
    _no_split_modules = ["LongformerSelfAttention"]

    def _init_weights(self, cell):
        """Initialize the weights"""
        if isinstance(cell, nn.Linear):
            # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
            # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
            cell.weight.set_data(initializer(Normal(self.config.initializer_range),
                                                    cell.weight.shape, cell.weight.dtype))
            if cell.bias is not None:
                cell.bias.set_data(initializer('zeros', cell.bias.shape, cell.bias.dtype))
        elif isinstance(cell, nn.Embedding):
            weight = np.random.normal(0.0, self.config.initializer_range, cell.weight.shape)
            if cell.padding_idx:
                weight[cell.padding_idx] = 0

            cell.weight.set_data(Tensor(weight, cell.weight.dtype))
        elif isinstance(cell, nn.LayerNorm):
            cell.weight.set_data(initializer('ones', cell.weight.shape, cell.weight.dtype))
            cell.bias.set_data(initializer('zeros', cell.bias.shape, cell.bias.dtype))

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput dataclass

Bases: ModelOutput

Base class for outputs of question answering Longformer models.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
loss

Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided DEFAULT: None

start_logits

Span-start scores (before SoftMax).

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)` DEFAULT: None

end_logits

Span-end scores (before SoftMax).

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)` DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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@dataclass
class LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for outputs of question answering Longformer models.

    Args:
        loss (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
            Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions.
        start_logits (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
            Span-start scores (before SoftMax).
        end_logits (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
            Span-end scores (before SoftMax).
        hidden_states (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
            attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
            global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
            + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
            remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
            token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
            (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
            If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
            index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
            attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
            accessed from `global_attentions`.
        global_attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
            where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
            in the sequence.
    """
    loss: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None
    start_logits: mindspore.Tensor = None
    end_logits: mindspore.Tensor = None
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSelfAttention

Bases: Module

This class represents the self-attention mechanism used in Longformer models. It handles the computation of attention scores and outputs for both local and global attention patterns, with support for sliding window attention. Inherits from nn.Module.

The class includes methods for initializing the self-attention layer, forwarding the attention mechanism, padding and processing hidden states, and computing attention outputs based on global indices. It also provides functions for matrix multiplication with sliding window attention patterns and handling global attention indices.

The LongformerSelfAttention class is designed to work seamlessly within Longformer models, ensuring efficient and accurate attention computations for both local and global contexts.

For detailed information on each method and its functionality, refer to the specific method documentation within the class implementation.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerSelfAttention(nn.Module):

    """
    This class represents the self-attention mechanism used in Longformer models.
    It handles the computation of attention scores and outputs for both local and global attention patterns,
    with support for sliding window attention. Inherits from nn.Module.

    The class includes methods for initializing the self-attention layer, forwarding the attention mechanism,
    padding and processing hidden states, and computing attention outputs based on global indices. It also provides
    functions for matrix multiplication with sliding window attention patterns and handling global attention indices.

    The LongformerSelfAttention class is designed to work seamlessly within Longformer models, ensuring efficient
     and accurate attention computations for both local and global contexts.

    For detailed information on each method and its functionality, refer to the specific method documentation within
    the class implementation.
    """
    def __init__(self, config, layer_id):
        """
        Initializes the LongformerSelfAttention class.

        Args:
            self: The instance of the class.
            config: An object containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerSelfAttention layer,
                including hidden_size, num_attention_heads, attention_probs_dropout_prob, and attention_window.

                - Type: object.
                - Restrictions: Must contain the specified configuration parameters.
            layer_id:
                The ID of the layer.

                - Type: int.
                - Purpose: Identifies the specific layer within the LongformerSelfAttention.
                - Restrictions: Must be a valid layer ID.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the hidden size is not a multiple of the number of attention heads.
            AssertionError: If the attention_window value is not an even number or if it is not positive.
        """
        super().__init__()
        if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
            raise ValueError(
                f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
                f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
            )
        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
        self.head_dim = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size

        self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
        self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
        self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)

        # separate projection layers for tokens with global attention
        self.query_global = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
        self.key_global = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
        self.value_global = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)

        self.dropout = config.attention_probs_dropout_prob

        self.layer_id = layer_id
        attention_window = config.attention_window[self.layer_id]
        assert (
            attention_window % 2 == 0
        ), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be an even value. Given {attention_window}"
        assert (
            attention_window > 0
        ), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be positive. Given {attention_window}"

        self.one_sided_attn_window_size = attention_window // 2

        self.config = config

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states,
        attention_mask=None,
        layer_head_mask=None,
        is_index_masked=None,
        is_index_global_attn=None,
        is_global_attn=None,
        output_attentions=False,
    ):
        """
        [`LongformerSelfAttention`] expects *len(hidden_states)* to be multiple of *attention_window*. Padding to
        *attention_window* happens in [`LongformerModel.forward`] to avoid redoing the padding on each layer.

        The *attention_mask* is changed in [`LongformerModel.forward`] from 0, 1, 2 to:

        - -10000: no attention
        - 0: local attention
        - +10000: global attention
        """
        hidden_states = hidden_states.swapaxes(0, 1)

        # project hidden states
        query_vectors = self.query(hidden_states)
        key_vectors = self.key(hidden_states)
        value_vectors = self.value(hidden_states)

        seq_len, batch_size, embed_dim = hidden_states.shape
        assert (
            embed_dim == self.embed_dim
        ), f"hidden_states should have embed_dim = {self.embed_dim}, but has {embed_dim}"

        # normalize query
        query_vectors /= math.sqrt(self.head_dim)

        query_vectors = query_vectors.view(seq_len, batch_size, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)
        key_vectors = key_vectors.view(seq_len, batch_size, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)

        attn_scores = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
            query_vectors, key_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
        )

        # values to pad for attention probs
        remove_from_windowed_attention_mask = (attention_mask != 0)[:, :, None, None]

        # cast to fp32/fp16 then replace 1's with -inf
        float_mask = remove_from_windowed_attention_mask.astype(query_vectors.dtype).masked_fill(
            remove_from_windowed_attention_mask, float(np.finfo(mindspore.dtype_to_nptype(query_vectors.dtype)).min)
        )
        # diagonal mask with zeros everywhere and -inf inplace of padding
        diagonal_mask = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
            float_mask.new_ones(size=float_mask.shape), float_mask, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
        )

        # pad local attention probs
        attn_scores += diagonal_mask

        assert list(attn_scores.shape) == [
            batch_size,
            seq_len,
            self.num_heads,
            self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1,
        ], (
            f"local_attn_probs should be of size ({batch_size}, {seq_len}, {self.num_heads},"
            f" {self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1}), but is of size {attn_scores.shape}"
        )

        # compute local attention probs from global attention keys and contact over window dim
        if is_global_attn:
            # compute global attn indices required through out forward fn
            (
                max_num_global_attn_indices,
                is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
            ) = self._get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn)
            # calculate global attn probs from global key
            global_key_attn_scores = self._concat_with_global_key_attn_probs(
                query_vectors=query_vectors,
                key_vectors=key_vectors,
                max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
                is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
            )
            # concat to local_attn_probs
            # (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, extra attention count + 2*window+1)
            attn_scores = ops.cat((global_key_attn_scores, attn_scores), dim=-1)

            # free memory
            del global_key_attn_scores

        attn_probs = ops.softmax(
            attn_scores, dim=-1, dtype=mindspore.float32
        )  # use fp32 for numerical stability

        if layer_head_mask is not None:
            assert layer_head_mask.shape == (
                self.num_heads,
            ), f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is {layer_head_mask.shape}"
            attn_probs = layer_head_mask.view(1, 1, -1, 1) * attn_probs

        # softmax sometimes inserts NaN if all positions are masked, replace them with 0
        attn_probs = attn_probs.masked_fill(is_index_masked[:, :, None, None], 0.0)
        attn_probs = attn_probs.astype(attn_scores.dtype)

        # free memory
        del attn_scores

        # apply dropout
        attn_probs = F.dropout(attn_probs, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)

        value_vectors = value_vectors.view(seq_len, batch_size, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)

        # compute local attention output with global attention value and add
        if is_global_attn:
            # compute sum of global and local attn
            attn_output = self._compute_attn_output_with_global_indices(
                value_vectors=value_vectors,
                attn_probs=attn_probs,
                max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
                is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            )
        else:
            # compute local attn only
            attn_output = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
                attn_probs, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
            )

        assert attn_output.shape == (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim), "Unexpected size"
        attn_output = attn_output.swapaxes(0, 1).reshape(seq_len, batch_size, embed_dim)

        # compute value for global attention and overwrite to attention output
        # TODO: remove the redundant computation
        if is_global_attn:
            global_attn_output, global_attn_probs = self._compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden(
                hidden_states=hidden_states,
                max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
                layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
                is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
                is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
            )

            # get only non zero global attn output
            nonzero_global_attn_output = global_attn_output[
                is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero[0], :, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero[1]
            ]

            # overwrite values with global attention
            attn_output[is_index_global_attn_nonzero[::-1]] = nonzero_global_attn_output.view(
                len(is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero[0]), -1
            )
            # The attention weights for tokens with global attention are
            # just filler values, they were never used to compute the output.
            # Fill with 0 now, the correct values are in 'global_attn_probs'.
            attn_probs[is_index_global_attn_nonzero] = 0

        outputs = (attn_output.swapaxes(0, 1),)

        if output_attentions:
            outputs += (attn_probs,)

        return outputs + (global_attn_probs,) if (is_global_attn and output_attentions) else outputs

    @staticmethod
    def _pad_and_swapaxes_last_two_dims(hidden_states_padded, padding):
        """pads rows and then flips rows and columns"""
        hidden_states_padded = ops.pad(
            hidden_states_padded, padding
        )  # padding value is not important because it will be overwritten
        hidden_states_padded = hidden_states_padded.view(
            *hidden_states_padded.shape[:-2], hidden_states_padded.shape[-1], hidden_states_padded.shape[-2]
        )
        return hidden_states_padded

    @staticmethod
    def _pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_hidden_states):
        """
        shift every row 1 step right, converting columns into diagonals.

        Example:
            ```python
            >>> chunked_hidden_states: [
            ...    0.4983,
            ...     2.6918,
            ...     -0.0071,
            ...     1.0492,
            ...     -1.8348,
            ...     0.7672,
            ...     0.2986,
            ...     0.0285,
            ...     -0.7584,
            ...     0.4206,
            ...     -0.0405,
            ...     0.1599,
            ...     2.0514,
            ...     -1.1600,
            ...     0.5372,
            ...     0.2629,
            >>> ]
            >>> window_overlap = num_rows = 4
            ```
             (pad & diagonalize) => [ 0.4983, 2.6918, -0.0071, 1.0492, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000
               0.0000, -1.8348, 0.7672, 0.2986, 0.0285, 0.0000, 0.0000 0.0000, 0.0000, -0.7584, 0.4206,
               -0.0405, 0.1599, 0.0000 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 2.0514, -1.1600, 0.5372, 0.2629 ]
        """
        total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, hidden_dim = chunked_hidden_states.shape
        chunked_hidden_states = ops.pad(
            chunked_hidden_states, (0, window_overlap + 1)
        )  # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlap x (hidden_dim+window_overlap+1). Padding value is not important because it'll be overwritten
        chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states.view(
            total_num_heads, num_chunks, -1
        )  # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlap*window_overlap+window_overlap
        chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[
            :, :, :-window_overlap
        ]  # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlap*window_overlap
        chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states.view(
            total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, window_overlap + hidden_dim
        )
        chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[:, :, :, :-1]
        return chunked_hidden_states

    @staticmethod
    def _chunk(hidden_states, window_overlap, onnx_export: bool = False):
        """convert into overlapping chunks. Chunk size = 2w, overlap size = w"""
        if not onnx_export:
            # non-overlapping chunks of size = 2w
            hidden_states = hidden_states.view(
                hidden_states.shape[0],
                scalar_div(hidden_states.shape[1], (window_overlap * 2), rounding_mode="trunc"),
                window_overlap * 2,
                hidden_states.shape[2],
            )
            # use `as_strided` to make the chunks overlap with an overlap size = window_overlap
            chunk_size = list(hidden_states.shape)
            chunk_size[1] = chunk_size[1] * 2 - 1

            chunk_stride = list(hidden_states.stride())
            chunk_stride[1] = chunk_stride[1] // 2
            return ops.as_strided(hidden_states, size=chunk_size, stride=chunk_stride)

        # When exporting to ONNX, use this separate logic
        # have to use slow implementation since as_strided, unfold and 2d-tensor indexing aren't supported (yet) in ONNX export

        # TODO replace this with
        # > return hidden_states.unfold(dimension=1, size=window_overlap * 2, step=window_overlap).swapaxes(2, 3)
        # once `unfold` is supported
        # the case hidden_states.shape[1] == window_overlap * 2 can also simply return hidden_states.unsqueeze(1), but that's control flow

        chunk_size = [
            hidden_states.shape[0],
            scalar_div(hidden_states.shape[1], window_overlap, rounding_mode="trunc") - 1,
            window_overlap * 2,
            hidden_states.shape[2],
        ]

        overlapping_chunks = mindspore.zeros(chunk_size)
        for chunk in range(chunk_size[1]):
            overlapping_chunks[:, chunk, :, :] = hidden_states[
                :, chunk * window_overlap : chunk * window_overlap + 2 * window_overlap, :
            ]
        return overlapping_chunks

    @staticmethod
    def _mask_invalid_locations(input_tensor, affected_seq_len) -> mindspore.Tensor:
        """
        The '_mask_invalid_locations' method in the class 'LongformerSelfAttention' applies masks to invalidate certain
        locations in the input tensor.

        Args:
            input_tensor (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor to which the masks will be applied.
                It should be a 4-dimensional tensor representing the input data.
            affected_seq_len (int): The length of the sequence affected by the masks.
                It specifies the number of elements in the sequence to which the masks will be applied.

        Returns:
            mindspore.Tensor: Returns a tensor of the same shape as the input tensor with masks applied to
                invalidate certain locations.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the affected_seq_len is not a positive integer.
            TypeError: If the input_tensor is not of type mindspore.Tensor.
            RuntimeError: If there is a runtime issue during the mask application process.
        """
        beginning_mask_2d = input_tensor.new_ones((affected_seq_len, affected_seq_len + 1)).tril().flip(dims=[0])
        beginning_mask = beginning_mask_2d[None, :, None, :]
        ending_mask = beginning_mask.flip(dims=(1, 3))
        beginning_input = input_tensor[:, :affected_seq_len, :, : affected_seq_len + 1]
        beginning_mask = beginning_mask.broadcast_to(beginning_input.shape)
        input_tensor[:, :affected_seq_len, :, : affected_seq_len + 1] = ops.full_like(
            beginning_input, -float("inf")
        ).where(beginning_mask.bool(), beginning_input)
        ending_input = input_tensor[:, -affected_seq_len:, :, -(affected_seq_len + 1) :]
        ending_mask = ending_mask.broadcast_to(ending_input.shape)
        input_tensor[:, -affected_seq_len:, :, -(affected_seq_len + 1) :] = ops.full_like(
            ending_input, -float("inf")
        ).where(ending_mask.bool(), ending_input)

    def _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(self, query: mindspore.Tensor, key: mindspore.Tensor, window_overlap: int):
        """
        Matrix multiplication of query and key tensors using with a sliding window attention pattern. This
        implementation splits the input into overlapping chunks of size 2w (e.g. 512 for pretrained Longformer) with an
        overlap of size window_overlap
        """
        batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = query.shape
        assert (
            seq_len % (window_overlap * 2) == 0
        ), f"Sequence length should be multiple of {window_overlap * 2}. Given {seq_len}"
        assert query.shape == key.shape

        chunks_count = scalar_div(seq_len, window_overlap, rounding_mode="trunc") - 1

        # group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size window_overlap * 2
        query = query.swapaxes(1, 2).reshape(batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)
        key = key.swapaxes(1, 2).reshape(batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)

        query = self._chunk(query, window_overlap, getattr(self.config, "onnx_export", False))
        key = self._chunk(key, window_overlap, getattr(self.config, "onnx_export", False))

        # matrix multiplication
        # bcxd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim
        # bcyd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim
        # bcxy: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x 2window_overlap
        diagonal_chunked_attention_scores = ops.einsum("bcxd,bcyd->bcxy", (query, key))  # multiply

        # convert diagonals into columns
        diagonal_chunked_attention_scores = self._pad_and_swapaxes_last_two_dims(
            diagonal_chunked_attention_scores, padding=(0, 0, 0, 1)
        )

        # allocate space for the overall attention matrix where the chunks are combined. The last dimension
        # has (window_overlap * 2 + 1) columns. The first (window_overlap) columns are the window_overlap lower triangles (attention from a word to
        # window_overlap previous words). The following column is attention score from each word to itself, then
        # followed by window_overlap columns for the upper triangle.

        diagonal_attention_scores = diagonal_chunked_attention_scores.new_zeros(
            (batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, window_overlap, window_overlap * 2 + 1)
        )

        # copy parts from diagonal_chunked_attention_scores into the combined matrix of attentions
        # - copying the main diagonal and the upper triangle
        diagonal_attention_scores[:, :-1, :, window_overlap:] = diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[
            :, :, :window_overlap, : window_overlap + 1
        ]
        diagonal_attention_scores[:, -1, :, window_overlap:] = diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[
            :, -1, window_overlap:, : window_overlap + 1
        ]
        # - copying the lower triangle
        diagonal_attention_scores[:, 1:, :, :window_overlap] = diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[
            :, :, -(window_overlap + 1) : -1, window_overlap + 1 :
        ]

        diagonal_attention_scores[:, 0, 1:window_overlap, 1:window_overlap] = diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[
            :, 0, : window_overlap - 1, 1 - window_overlap :
        ]

        # separate batch_size and num_heads dimensions again
        diagonal_attention_scores = diagonal_attention_scores.view(
            batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, 2 * window_overlap + 1
        ).swapaxes(2, 1)

        self._mask_invalid_locations(diagonal_attention_scores, window_overlap)
        return diagonal_attention_scores

    def _sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
        self, attn_probs: mindspore.Tensor, value: mindspore.Tensor, window_overlap: int
    ):
        """
        Same as _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul but for attn_probs and value tensors. Returned tensor will be of the
        same shape as `attn_probs`
        """
        batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = value.shape

        assert seq_len % (window_overlap * 2) == 0
        assert attn_probs.shape[:3] == value.shape[:3]
        assert attn_probs.shape[3] == 2 * window_overlap + 1
        chunks_count = scalar_div(seq_len, window_overlap, rounding_mode="trunc") - 1
        # group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size 2 window overlap

        chunked_attn_probs = attn_probs.swapaxes(1, 2).reshape(
            batch_size * num_heads,
            scalar_div(seq_len, window_overlap, rounding_mode="trunc"),
            window_overlap,
            2 * window_overlap + 1,
        )

        # group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one
        value = value.swapaxes(1, 2).reshape(batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)

        # pad seq_len with w at the beginning of the sequence and another window overlap at the end
        padded_value = ops.pad(value, (0, 0, window_overlap, window_overlap), value=-1)

        # chunk padded_value into chunks of size 3 window overlap and an overlap of size window overlap
        chunked_value_size = (batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, 3 * window_overlap, head_dim)
        chunked_value_stride = padded_value.stride()
        chunked_value_stride = (
            chunked_value_stride[0],
            window_overlap * chunked_value_stride[1],
            chunked_value_stride[1],
            chunked_value_stride[2],
        )
        chunked_value = ops.as_strided(padded_value, size=chunked_value_size, stride=chunked_value_stride)

        chunked_attn_probs = self._pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_attn_probs)

        context = ops.einsum("bcwd,bcdh->bcwh", (chunked_attn_probs, chunked_value))
        return context.view(batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim).swapaxes(1, 2)

    @staticmethod
    def _get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn):
        """compute global attn indices required throughout forward pass"""
        # helper variable
        num_global_attn_indices = is_index_global_attn.long().sum(axis=1)

        with no_grad():
        # max number of global attn indices in batch
            max_num_global_attn_indices = num_global_attn_indices.max().item()

        # indices of global attn
        is_index_global_attn_nonzero = ops.nonzero(is_index_global_attn, as_tuple=True)
        # helper variable
        is_local_index_global_attn = ops.arange(max_num_global_attn_indices) < num_global_attn_indices.unsqueeze(dim=-1)

        # location of the non-padding values within global attention indices
        is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero = ops.nonzero(is_local_index_global_attn, as_tuple=True)

        # location of the padding values within global attention indices
        is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero = ops.nonzero((is_local_index_global_attn == 0), as_tuple=True)
        return (
            max_num_global_attn_indices,
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
        )

    def _concat_with_global_key_attn_probs(
        self,
        key_vectors,
        query_vectors,
        max_num_global_attn_indices,
        is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
        is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
        is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
    ):
        """
        This method concatenates the global key attention probabilities with query vectors.

        Args:
            self: The object instance of the LongformerSelfAttention class.
            key_vectors (Tensor): The key vectors used for computing attention probabilities.
            query_vectors (Tensor): The query vectors used for computing attention probabilities.
            max_num_global_attn_indices (int): The maximum number of global attention indices.
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero (Tensor): Tensor indicating non-zero global attention indices.
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero (Tensor): Tensor indicating non-zero local attention indices
                for global attention.
            is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero (Tuple): Tuple containing two Tensors indicating non-zero local
                attention indices where global attention is not present.

        Returns:
            Tensor: The attention probabilities computed from global key vectors concatenated with query vectors.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the shape of the parameters is not compatible with the operations.
            TypeError: If the data types of the input parameters are not supported.
            RuntimeError: If there is an issue during the computation of attention probabilities.
        """
        batch_size = key_vectors.shape[0]

        # create only global key vectors
        key_vectors_only_global = key_vectors.new_zeros(
            (batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
        )
        key_vectors_only_global[is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero] = key_vectors[is_index_global_attn_nonzero]

        # (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices)
        attn_probs_from_global_key = ops.einsum("blhd,bshd->blhs", (query_vectors, key_vectors_only_global))

        # need to swapaxes since ONNX export only supports consecutive indexing: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/onnx.html#writes-sets
        attn_probs_from_global_key = attn_probs_from_global_key.swapaxes(1, 3)
        if 0 not in is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero[0].shape:
            attn_probs_from_global_key[
                is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero[0], is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero[1], :, :
            ] = float(np.finfo(mindspore.dtype_to_nptype(attn_probs_from_global_key.dtype)).min)
        attn_probs_from_global_key = attn_probs_from_global_key.swapaxes(1, 3)

        return attn_probs_from_global_key

    def _compute_attn_output_with_global_indices(
        self,
        value_vectors,
        attn_probs,
        max_num_global_attn_indices,
        is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
        is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
    ):
        """
        Compute the attention output with global indices.

        Args:
            self (LongformerSelfAttention): An instance of the LongformerSelfAttention class.
            value_vectors (torch.Tensor): The value vectors with shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim).
            attn_probs (torch.Tensor): The attention probabilities with shape (batch_size, sequence_length, sequence_length).
            max_num_global_attn_indices (int): The maximum number of global attention indices.
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero (torch.Tensor): A boolean tensor with shape (batch_size, sequence_length)
                indicating whether each index has a global attention or not.
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero (torch.Tensor): A boolean tensor with shape (batch_size, sequence_length)
                indicating whether each local index with global attention has a nonzero value.

        Returns:
            None: This method modifies the attention output in-place.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        batch_size = attn_probs.shape[0]

        # cut local attn probs to global only
        attn_probs_only_global = attn_probs.narrow(-1, 0, max_num_global_attn_indices)
        # get value vectors for global only
        value_vectors_only_global = value_vectors.new_zeros(
            (batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
        )
        value_vectors_only_global[is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero] = value_vectors[is_index_global_attn_nonzero]

        # use `matmul` because `einsum` crashes sometimes with fp16
        # attn = torch.einsum('blhs,bshd->blhd', (selected_attn_probs, selected_v))
        # compute attn output only global
        attn_output_only_global = ops.matmul(
            attn_probs_only_global.swapaxes(1, 2).copy(), value_vectors_only_global.swapaxes(1, 2).copy()
        ).swapaxes(1, 2)

        # reshape attn probs
        attn_probs_without_global = attn_probs.narrow(
            -1, max_num_global_attn_indices, attn_probs.shape[-1] - max_num_global_attn_indices
        )

        # compute attn output with global
        attn_output_without_global = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
            attn_probs_without_global, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
        )
        return attn_output_only_global + attn_output_without_global

    def _compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden(
        self,
        hidden_states,
        max_num_global_attn_indices,
        layer_head_mask,
        is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
        is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
        is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
        is_index_masked,
    ):
        '''
        Method: _compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden

        Computes the global attention output from the hidden states.

        Args:
            self (LongformerSelfAttention): The instance of the LongformerSelfAttention class.
            hidden_states (Tensor): The input hidden states of shape (seq_len, batch_size).
            max_num_global_attn_indices (int): The maximum number of global attention indices.
            layer_head_mask (Tensor): The mask for each layer head of shape (self.num_heads,).
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero (Tensor): Boolean tensor indicating if local index in global attention
                is non-zero, of shape (seq_len, batch_size).
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero (Tensor): Boolean tensor indicating if global attention index is non-zero,
                of shape (max_num_global_attn_indices, batch_size).
            is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero (Tensor): Boolean tensor indicating if local index in no global
                attention is non-zero, of shape (seq_len, batch_size).
            is_index_masked (Tensor): Boolean tensor indicating if index is masked, of shape (seq_len,).

        Returns:
            global_attn_output (Tensor): The output tensor of global attention, of shape (batch_size * self.num_heads,
                max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim).
            global_attn_probs (Tensor): The tensor of global attention probabilities,
                of shape (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len).

        Raises:
            AssertionError: If the shape of global_attn_scores is incorrect.
            AssertionError: If the shape of layer_head_mask is incorrect.
            AssertionError: If the shape of global_attn_output tensor is incorrect.
        '''
        seq_len, batch_size = hidden_states.shape[:2]

        # prepare global hidden states
        global_attn_hidden_states = hidden_states.new_zeros((max_num_global_attn_indices, batch_size, self.embed_dim))
        global_attn_hidden_states[is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero[::-1]] = hidden_states[
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero[::-1]
        ]

        # global key, query, value
        global_query_vectors_only_global = self.query_global(global_attn_hidden_states)
        global_key_vectors = self.key_global(hidden_states)
        global_value_vectors = self.value_global(hidden_states)

        # normalize
        global_query_vectors_only_global /= math.sqrt(self.head_dim)

        # reshape
        global_query_vectors_only_global = (
            global_query_vectors_only_global
            .view(max_num_global_attn_indices, batch_size * self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
            .swapaxes(0, 1)
        )  # (batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, head_dim)
        global_key_vectors = (
            global_key_vectors.view(-1, batch_size * self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)
        )  # batch_size * self.num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)
        global_value_vectors = (
            global_value_vectors.view(-1, batch_size * self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)
        )  # batch_size * self.num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)

        # compute attn scores
        global_attn_scores = ops.bmm(global_query_vectors_only_global, global_key_vectors.swapaxes(1, 2))

        assert list(global_attn_scores.shape) == [
            batch_size * self.num_heads,
            max_num_global_attn_indices,
            seq_len,
        ], (
            "global_attn_scores have the wrong size. Size should be"
            f" {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)}, but is"
            f" {global_attn_scores.shape}."
        )

        global_attn_scores = global_attn_scores.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)

        # need to swapaxes since ONNX export only supports consecutive indexing: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/onnx.html#writes-sets
        global_attn_scores = global_attn_scores.swapaxes(1, 2)
        if 0 not in is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero[0].shape:
            global_attn_scores[
                is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero[0], is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero[1], :, :
            ] = float(np.finfo(mindspore.dtype_to_nptype(global_attn_scores.dtype)).min)
        global_attn_scores = global_attn_scores.swapaxes(1, 2)

        global_attn_scores = global_attn_scores.masked_fill(
            is_index_masked[:, None, None, :],
            float(np.finfo(mindspore.dtype_to_nptype(global_attn_scores.dtype)).min),
        )

        global_attn_scores = global_attn_scores.view(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)

        # compute global attn probs
        global_attn_probs_float = ops.softmax(
            global_attn_scores, dim=-1, dtype=mindspore.float32
        )  # use fp32 for numerical stability

        # apply layer head masking
        if layer_head_mask is not None:
            assert layer_head_mask.shape == (
                self.num_heads,
            ), f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is {layer_head_mask.shape}"
            global_attn_probs_float = layer_head_mask.view(1, -1, 1, 1) * global_attn_probs_float.view(
                batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len
            )
            global_attn_probs_float = global_attn_probs_float.view(
                batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len
            )

        global_attn_probs = F.dropout(
            global_attn_probs_float.astype(global_attn_scores.dtype), p=self.dropout, training=self.training
        )

        # global attn output
        global_attn_output = ops.bmm(global_attn_probs, global_value_vectors)

        assert list(global_attn_output.shape) == [
            batch_size * self.num_heads,
            max_num_global_attn_indices,
            self.head_dim,
        ], (
            "global_attn_output tensor has the wrong size. Size should be"
            f" {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim)}, but is"
            f" {global_attn_output.shape}."
        )

        global_attn_probs = global_attn_probs.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)
        global_attn_output = global_attn_output.view(
            batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim
        )
        return global_attn_output, global_attn_probs

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSelfAttention.__init__(config, layer_id)

Initializes the LongformerSelfAttention class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the class.

config

An object containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerSelfAttention layer, including hidden_size, num_attention_heads, attention_probs_dropout_prob, and attention_window.

  • Type: object.
  • Restrictions: Must contain the specified configuration parameters.

layer_id

The ID of the layer.

  • Type: int.
  • Purpose: Identifies the specific layer within the LongformerSelfAttention.
  • Restrictions: Must be a valid layer ID.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
ValueError

If the hidden size is not a multiple of the number of attention heads.

AssertionError

If the attention_window value is not an even number or if it is not positive.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config, layer_id):
    """
    Initializes the LongformerSelfAttention class.

    Args:
        self: The instance of the class.
        config: An object containing the configuration parameters for the LongformerSelfAttention layer,
            including hidden_size, num_attention_heads, attention_probs_dropout_prob, and attention_window.

            - Type: object.
            - Restrictions: Must contain the specified configuration parameters.
        layer_id:
            The ID of the layer.

            - Type: int.
            - Purpose: Identifies the specific layer within the LongformerSelfAttention.
            - Restrictions: Must be a valid layer ID.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If the hidden size is not a multiple of the number of attention heads.
        AssertionError: If the attention_window value is not an even number or if it is not positive.
    """
    super().__init__()
    if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
        raise ValueError(
            f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
            f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
        )
    self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
    self.head_dim = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
    self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size

    self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
    self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
    self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)

    # separate projection layers for tokens with global attention
    self.query_global = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
    self.key_global = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)
    self.value_global = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.embed_dim)

    self.dropout = config.attention_probs_dropout_prob

    self.layer_id = layer_id
    attention_window = config.attention_window[self.layer_id]
    assert (
        attention_window % 2 == 0
    ), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be an even value. Given {attention_window}"
    assert (
        attention_window > 0
    ), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be positive. Given {attention_window}"

    self.one_sided_attn_window_size = attention_window // 2

    self.config = config

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSelfAttention.forward(hidden_states, attention_mask=None, layer_head_mask=None, is_index_masked=None, is_index_global_attn=None, is_global_attn=None, output_attentions=False)

[LongformerSelfAttention] expects len(hidden_states) to be multiple of attention_window. Padding to attention_window happens in [LongformerModel.forward] to avoid redoing the padding on each layer.

The attention_mask is changed in [LongformerModel.forward] from 0, 1, 2 to:

  • -10000: no attention
  • 0: local attention
  • +10000: global attention
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(
    self,
    hidden_states,
    attention_mask=None,
    layer_head_mask=None,
    is_index_masked=None,
    is_index_global_attn=None,
    is_global_attn=None,
    output_attentions=False,
):
    """
    [`LongformerSelfAttention`] expects *len(hidden_states)* to be multiple of *attention_window*. Padding to
    *attention_window* happens in [`LongformerModel.forward`] to avoid redoing the padding on each layer.

    The *attention_mask* is changed in [`LongformerModel.forward`] from 0, 1, 2 to:

    - -10000: no attention
    - 0: local attention
    - +10000: global attention
    """
    hidden_states = hidden_states.swapaxes(0, 1)

    # project hidden states
    query_vectors = self.query(hidden_states)
    key_vectors = self.key(hidden_states)
    value_vectors = self.value(hidden_states)

    seq_len, batch_size, embed_dim = hidden_states.shape
    assert (
        embed_dim == self.embed_dim
    ), f"hidden_states should have embed_dim = {self.embed_dim}, but has {embed_dim}"

    # normalize query
    query_vectors /= math.sqrt(self.head_dim)

    query_vectors = query_vectors.view(seq_len, batch_size, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)
    key_vectors = key_vectors.view(seq_len, batch_size, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)

    attn_scores = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
        query_vectors, key_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
    )

    # values to pad for attention probs
    remove_from_windowed_attention_mask = (attention_mask != 0)[:, :, None, None]

    # cast to fp32/fp16 then replace 1's with -inf
    float_mask = remove_from_windowed_attention_mask.astype(query_vectors.dtype).masked_fill(
        remove_from_windowed_attention_mask, float(np.finfo(mindspore.dtype_to_nptype(query_vectors.dtype)).min)
    )
    # diagonal mask with zeros everywhere and -inf inplace of padding
    diagonal_mask = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
        float_mask.new_ones(size=float_mask.shape), float_mask, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
    )

    # pad local attention probs
    attn_scores += diagonal_mask

    assert list(attn_scores.shape) == [
        batch_size,
        seq_len,
        self.num_heads,
        self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1,
    ], (
        f"local_attn_probs should be of size ({batch_size}, {seq_len}, {self.num_heads},"
        f" {self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1}), but is of size {attn_scores.shape}"
    )

    # compute local attention probs from global attention keys and contact over window dim
    if is_global_attn:
        # compute global attn indices required through out forward fn
        (
            max_num_global_attn_indices,
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
        ) = self._get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn)
        # calculate global attn probs from global key
        global_key_attn_scores = self._concat_with_global_key_attn_probs(
            query_vectors=query_vectors,
            key_vectors=key_vectors,
            max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
        )
        # concat to local_attn_probs
        # (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, extra attention count + 2*window+1)
        attn_scores = ops.cat((global_key_attn_scores, attn_scores), dim=-1)

        # free memory
        del global_key_attn_scores

    attn_probs = ops.softmax(
        attn_scores, dim=-1, dtype=mindspore.float32
    )  # use fp32 for numerical stability

    if layer_head_mask is not None:
        assert layer_head_mask.shape == (
            self.num_heads,
        ), f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is {layer_head_mask.shape}"
        attn_probs = layer_head_mask.view(1, 1, -1, 1) * attn_probs

    # softmax sometimes inserts NaN if all positions are masked, replace them with 0
    attn_probs = attn_probs.masked_fill(is_index_masked[:, :, None, None], 0.0)
    attn_probs = attn_probs.astype(attn_scores.dtype)

    # free memory
    del attn_scores

    # apply dropout
    attn_probs = F.dropout(attn_probs, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)

    value_vectors = value_vectors.view(seq_len, batch_size, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).swapaxes(0, 1)

    # compute local attention output with global attention value and add
    if is_global_attn:
        # compute sum of global and local attn
        attn_output = self._compute_attn_output_with_global_indices(
            value_vectors=value_vectors,
            attn_probs=attn_probs,
            max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
        )
    else:
        # compute local attn only
        attn_output = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
            attn_probs, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
        )

    assert attn_output.shape == (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim), "Unexpected size"
    attn_output = attn_output.swapaxes(0, 1).reshape(seq_len, batch_size, embed_dim)

    # compute value for global attention and overwrite to attention output
    # TODO: remove the redundant computation
    if is_global_attn:
        global_attn_output, global_attn_probs = self._compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden(
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
            layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
            is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
        )

        # get only non zero global attn output
        nonzero_global_attn_output = global_attn_output[
            is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero[0], :, is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero[1]
        ]

        # overwrite values with global attention
        attn_output[is_index_global_attn_nonzero[::-1]] = nonzero_global_attn_output.view(
            len(is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero[0]), -1
        )
        # The attention weights for tokens with global attention are
        # just filler values, they were never used to compute the output.
        # Fill with 0 now, the correct values are in 'global_attn_probs'.
        attn_probs[is_index_global_attn_nonzero] = 0

    outputs = (attn_output.swapaxes(0, 1),)

    if output_attentions:
        outputs += (attn_probs,)

    return outputs + (global_attn_probs,) if (is_global_attn and output_attentions) else outputs

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSelfOutput

Bases: Module

This class represents the Longformer self-attention mechanism used in the Longformer model. It is responsible for applying a dense layer, layer normalization, and dropout to the hidden states of the input tensor.

Inherits from: nn.Module

ATTRIBUTE DESCRIPTION
dense

A dense layer that applies a linear transformation to the hidden states.

TYPE: Linear

LayerNorm

A layer normalization module that normalizes the hidden states.

TYPE: LayerNorm

dropout

A dropout module that applies dropout regularization to the hidden states.

TYPE: Dropout

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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class LongformerSelfOutput(nn.Module):

    """
    This class represents the Longformer self-attention mechanism used in the Longformer model.
    It is responsible for applying a dense layer, layer normalization, and dropout to the hidden states of the input
    tensor.

    Inherits from: nn.Module

    Attributes:
        dense (nn.Linear): A dense layer that applies a linear transformation to the hidden states.
        LayerNorm (nn.LayerNorm): A layer normalization module that normalizes the hidden states.
        dropout (nn.Dropout): A dropout module that applies dropout regularization to the hidden states.

    Methods:
        forward(hidden_states, input_tensor)
            Applies the Longformer self-attention mechanism to the hidden states and returns the resulting tensor.

    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Initializes the LongformerSelfOutput class.

        Args:
            self (object): The instance of the LongformerSelfOutput class.
            config (object):
                An object containing configuration settings.

                - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layers.
                - layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.
                - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for hidden layers.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the config object is missing required parameters.
            TypeError: If any of the config parameters are of incorrect type.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
        self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)

    def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor, input_tensor: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
        """
        This method 'forward' is a part of the class 'LongformerSelfOutput' and is used to perform a series of
        operations on the input 'hidden_states' and 'input_tensor' to forward a new tensor.

        Args:
            self (LongformerSelfOutput): The instance of the LongformerSelfOutput class.
            hidden_states (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing the hidden states.
                It is used as an input for the forwardion process.
            input_tensor (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing additional input.
                It is used as an input for the forwardion process.

        Returns:
            mindspore.Tensor: The forwarded tensor resulting from the operations performed on the
                'hidden_states' and 'input_tensor'.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
        return hidden_states

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSelfOutput.__init__(config)

Initializes the LongformerSelfOutput class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerSelfOutput class.

TYPE: object

config

An object containing configuration settings.

  • hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layers.
  • layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.
  • hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for hidden layers.

TYPE: object

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
ValueError

If the config object is missing required parameters.

TypeError

If any of the config parameters are of incorrect type.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def __init__(self, config):
    """
    Initializes the LongformerSelfOutput class.

    Args:
        self (object): The instance of the LongformerSelfOutput class.
        config (object):
            An object containing configuration settings.

            - hidden_size (int): The size of the hidden layers.
            - layer_norm_eps (float): The epsilon value for layer normalization.
            - hidden_dropout_prob (float): The dropout probability for hidden layers.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If the config object is missing required parameters.
        TypeError: If any of the config parameters are of incorrect type.
    """
    super().__init__()
    self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
    self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm([config.hidden_size], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
    self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=config.hidden_dropout_prob)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSelfOutput.forward(hidden_states, input_tensor)

This method 'forward' is a part of the class 'LongformerSelfOutput' and is used to perform a series of operations on the input 'hidden_states' and 'input_tensor' to forward a new tensor.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerSelfOutput class.

TYPE: LongformerSelfOutput

hidden_states

The input tensor representing the hidden states. It is used as an input for the forwardion process.

TYPE: Tensor

input_tensor

The input tensor representing additional input. It is used as an input for the forwardion process.

TYPE: Tensor

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Tensor

mindspore.Tensor: The forwarded tensor resulting from the operations performed on the 'hidden_states' and 'input_tensor'.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def forward(self, hidden_states: mindspore.Tensor, input_tensor: mindspore.Tensor) -> mindspore.Tensor:
    """
    This method 'forward' is a part of the class 'LongformerSelfOutput' and is used to perform a series of
    operations on the input 'hidden_states' and 'input_tensor' to forward a new tensor.

    Args:
        self (LongformerSelfOutput): The instance of the LongformerSelfOutput class.
        hidden_states (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing the hidden states.
            It is used as an input for the forwardion process.
        input_tensor (mindspore.Tensor): The input tensor representing additional input.
            It is used as an input for the forwardion process.

    Returns:
        mindspore.Tensor: The forwarded tensor resulting from the operations performed on the
            'hidden_states' and 'input_tensor'.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
    hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
    return hidden_states

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput dataclass

Bases: ModelOutput

Base class for outputs of sentence classification models.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
loss

Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided DEFAULT: None

logits

Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)` DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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@dataclass
class LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for outputs of sentence classification models.

    Args:
        loss (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
            Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss.
        logits (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)`):
            Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).
        hidden_states (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
            attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
            global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
            + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
            remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
            token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
            (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
            If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
            index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
            attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
            accessed from `global_attentions`.
        global_attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
            where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
            in the sequence.
    """
    loss: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None
    logits: mindspore.Tensor = None
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerTokenClassifierOutput dataclass

Bases: ModelOutput

Base class for outputs of token classification models.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
loss

Classification loss.

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) DEFAULT: None

logits

Classification scores (before SoftMax).

TYPE: `mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)` DEFAULT: None

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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@dataclass
class LongformerTokenClassifierOutput(ModelOutput):
    """
    Base class for outputs of token classification models.

    Args:
        loss (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided) :
            Classification loss.
        logits (`mindspore.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)`):
            Classification scores (before SoftMax).
        hidden_states (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
            shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.

            Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
        attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
            attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
            global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
            + 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
            remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
            token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
            (succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
            If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
            index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
            attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
            accessed from `global_attentions`.
        global_attentions (`tuple(mindspore.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed
            or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
            Tuple of `mindspore.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`,
            where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.

            Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
            self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
            in the sequence.
    """
    loss: Optional[mindspore.Tensor] = None
    logits: mindspore.Tensor = None
    hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None
    global_attentions: Optional[Tuple[mindspore.Tensor]] = None

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx)

Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's utils.make_positions.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
x

mindspore.Tensor x:

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx):
    """
    Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols
    are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`.

    Args:
        x: mindspore.Tensor x:

    Returns: mindspore.Tensor
    """
    # The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA.
    mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int()
    incremental_indices = ops.cumsum(mask, dim=1).astype(mask.dtype) * mask
    return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.scalar_div(input, other, *, rounding_mode='trunc')

scalar div since ops.div do not support scalar

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\modeling_longformer.py
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def scalar_div(input, other, *, rounding_mode="trunc"):
    """scalar div since ops.div do not support scalar"""
    if rounding_mode == 'trunc':
        res = input // other
        if res < 0:
            res = res + 1
        return res
    if rounding_mode == 'floor':
        return input // other
    return input / other

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.configuration_longformer

Longformer configuration

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.configuration_longformer.LongformerConfig

Bases: PretrainedConfig

This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [LongformerModel] or a [TFLongformerModel]. It is used to instantiate a Longformer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.

This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [LongformerModel]. It is used to instantiate an Longformer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the LongFormer allenai/longformer-base-4096 architecture with a sequence length 4,096.

Configuration objects inherit from [PretrainedConfig] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [PretrainedConfig] for more information.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
vocab_size

Vocabulary size of the Longformer model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the inputs_ids passed when calling [LongformerModel] or [TFLongformerModel].

TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522 DEFAULT: 30522

hidden_size

Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.

TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 768 DEFAULT: 768

num_hidden_layers

Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.

TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 12 DEFAULT: 12

num_attention_heads

Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.

TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 12 DEFAULT: 12

intermediate_size

Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.

TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072 DEFAULT: 3072

hidden_act

The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, "gelu", "relu", "silu" and "gelu_new" are supported.

TYPE: `str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"` DEFAULT: 'gelu'

hidden_dropout_prob

The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.

TYPE: `float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1 DEFAULT: 0.1

attention_probs_dropout_prob

The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.

TYPE: `float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1 DEFAULT: 0.1

max_position_embeddings

The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).

TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 512 DEFAULT: 512

type_vocab_size

The vocabulary size of the token_type_ids passed when calling [LongformerModel] or [TFLongformerModel].

TYPE: `int`, *optional*, defaults to 2 DEFAULT: 2

initializer_range

The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.

TYPE: `float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02 DEFAULT: 0.02

layer_norm_eps

The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.

TYPE: `float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12 DEFAULT: 1e-12

attention_window

Size of an attention window around each token. If an int, use the same size for all layers. To specify a different window size for each layer, use a List[int] where len(attention_window) == num_hidden_layers.

TYPE: `int` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to 512 DEFAULT: 512

Example
>>> from transformers import LongformerConfig, LongformerModel
...
>>> # Initializing a Longformer configuration
>>> configuration = LongformerConfig()
...
>>> # Initializing a model from the configuration
>>> model = LongformerModel(configuration)
...
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\configuration_longformer.py
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class LongformerConfig(PretrainedConfig):
    r"""
    This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`LongformerModel`] or a [`TFLongformerModel`]. It
    is used to instantiate a Longformer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.

    This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`LongformerModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
    Longformer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
    configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the LongFormer
    [allenai/longformer-base-4096](https://hf-mirror.com/allenai/longformer-base-4096) architecture with a sequence
    length 4,096.

    Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
    documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.

    Args:
        vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522):
            Vocabulary size of the Longformer model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
            the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`LongformerModel`] or [`TFLongformerModel`].
        hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
            Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
        num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
            Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
        num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
            Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
        intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
            Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
        hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
            The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
            `"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
        hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
            The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
        attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
            The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
        max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
            The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
            just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
        type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
            The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`LongformerModel`] or
            [`TFLongformerModel`].
        initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
            The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
        layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
            The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
        attention_window (`int` or `List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
            Size of an attention window around each token. If an `int`, use the same size for all layers. To specify a
            different window size for each layer, use a `List[int]` where `len(attention_window) == num_hidden_layers`.

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> from transformers import LongformerConfig, LongformerModel
        ...
        >>> # Initializing a Longformer configuration
        >>> configuration = LongformerConfig()
        ...
        >>> # Initializing a model from the configuration
        >>> model = LongformerModel(configuration)
        ...
        >>> # Accessing the model configuration
        >>> configuration = model.config
        ```
    """
    model_type = "longformer"

    def __init__(
        self,
        attention_window: Union[List[int], int] = 512,
        sep_token_id: int = 2,
        pad_token_id: int = 1,
        bos_token_id: int = 0,
        eos_token_id: int = 2,
        vocab_size: int = 30522,
        hidden_size: int = 768,
        num_hidden_layers: int = 12,
        num_attention_heads: int = 12,
        intermediate_size: int = 3072,
        hidden_act: str = "gelu",
        hidden_dropout_prob: float = 0.1,
        attention_probs_dropout_prob: float = 0.1,
        max_position_embeddings: int = 512,
        type_vocab_size: int = 2,
        initializer_range: float = 0.02,
        layer_norm_eps: float = 1e-12,
        onnx_export: bool = False,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        """Constructs LongformerConfig."""
        super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, **kwargs)

        self.attention_window = attention_window
        self.sep_token_id = sep_token_id
        self.bos_token_id = bos_token_id
        self.eos_token_id = eos_token_id
        self.vocab_size = vocab_size
        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
        self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
        self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
        self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size
        self.initializer_range = initializer_range
        self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
        self.onnx_export = onnx_export

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.configuration_longformer.LongformerConfig.__init__(attention_window=512, sep_token_id=2, pad_token_id=1, bos_token_id=0, eos_token_id=2, vocab_size=30522, hidden_size=768, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=12, intermediate_size=3072, hidden_act='gelu', hidden_dropout_prob=0.1, attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1, max_position_embeddings=512, type_vocab_size=2, initializer_range=0.02, layer_norm_eps=1e-12, onnx_export=False, **kwargs)

Constructs LongformerConfig.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\configuration_longformer.py
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def __init__(
    self,
    attention_window: Union[List[int], int] = 512,
    sep_token_id: int = 2,
    pad_token_id: int = 1,
    bos_token_id: int = 0,
    eos_token_id: int = 2,
    vocab_size: int = 30522,
    hidden_size: int = 768,
    num_hidden_layers: int = 12,
    num_attention_heads: int = 12,
    intermediate_size: int = 3072,
    hidden_act: str = "gelu",
    hidden_dropout_prob: float = 0.1,
    attention_probs_dropout_prob: float = 0.1,
    max_position_embeddings: int = 512,
    type_vocab_size: int = 2,
    initializer_range: float = 0.02,
    layer_norm_eps: float = 1e-12,
    onnx_export: bool = False,
    **kwargs,
):
    """Constructs LongformerConfig."""
    super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, **kwargs)

    self.attention_window = attention_window
    self.sep_token_id = sep_token_id
    self.bos_token_id = bos_token_id
    self.eos_token_id = eos_token_id
    self.vocab_size = vocab_size
    self.hidden_size = hidden_size
    self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
    self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
    self.hidden_act = hidden_act
    self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
    self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
    self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
    self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
    self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size
    self.initializer_range = initializer_range
    self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
    self.onnx_export = onnx_export

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer

tokenization longformer

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer

Bases: PreTrainedTokenizer

Constructs a Longformer tokenizer, derived from the GPT-2 tokenizer, using byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.

This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:

Example
>>> from transformers import LongformerTokenizer
...
>>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
>>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"]
[0, 31414, 232, 2]
>>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"]
[0, 20920, 232, 2]

You can get around that behavior by passing add_prefix_space=True when instantiating this tokenizer or when you call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.

When used with is_split_into_words=True, this tokenizer will add a space before each word (even the first one).

This tokenizer inherits from [PreTrainedTokenizer] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
vocab_file

Path to the vocabulary file.

TYPE: `str`

merges_file

Path to the merges file.

TYPE: `str`

errors

Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See bytes.decode for more information.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"` DEFAULT: 'replace'

bos_token

The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.

When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of sequence. The token used is the cls_token.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"` DEFAULT: '<s>'

eos_token

The end of sequence token.

When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is the sep_token.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"` DEFAULT: '</s>'

sep_token

The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"` DEFAULT: '</s>'

cls_token

The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"` DEFAULT: '<s>'

unk_token

The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"` DEFAULT: '<unk>'

pad_token

The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"` DEFAULT: '<pad>'

mask_token

The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"` DEFAULT: '<mask>'

add_prefix_space

Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any other word. (Longformer tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).

TYPE: `bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False` DEFAULT: False

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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class LongformerTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
    """
    Constructs a Longformer tokenizer, derived from the GPT-2 tokenizer, using byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.

    This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will
    be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> from transformers import LongformerTokenizer
        ...
        >>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
        >>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"]
        [0, 31414, 232, 2]
        >>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"]
        [0, 20920, 232, 2]
        ```

    You can get around that behavior by passing `add_prefix_space=True` when instantiating this tokenizer or when you
    call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.

    <Tip>

    When used with `is_split_into_words=True`, this tokenizer will add a space before each word (even the first one).

    </Tip>

    This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
    this superclass for more information regarding those methods.

    Args:
        vocab_file (`str`):
            Path to the vocabulary file.
        merges_file (`str`):
            Path to the merges file.
        errors (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"`):
            Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See
            [bytes.decode](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode) for more information.
        bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
            The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.

            <Tip>

            When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
            sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.

            </Tip>

        eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
            The end of sequence token.

            <Tip>

            When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
            The token used is the `sep_token`.

            </Tip>

        sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
            The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
            sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
            token of a sequence built with special tokens.
        cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
            The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
            instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
        unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
            The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
            token instead.
        pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
            The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
        mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"`):
            The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
            modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
        add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
            Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any
            other word. (Longformer tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).
    """
    vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
    pretrained_vocab_files_map = PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP
    max_model_input_sizes = PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES
    model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]

    def __init__(
        self,
        vocab_file,
        merges_file,
        errors="replace",
        bos_token="<s>",
        eos_token="</s>",
        sep_token="</s>",
        cls_token="<s>",
        unk_token="<unk>",
        pad_token="<pad>",
        mask_token="<mask>",
        add_prefix_space=False,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        """
        Initializes a LongformerTokenizer object.

        Args:
            self (LongformerTokenizer): The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.
            vocab_file (str): The file path to the vocabulary file.
            merges_file (str): The file path to the merges file.
            errors (str, optional): Specifies how to handle decoding errors. Default is 'replace'.
            bos_token (str, optional): The beginning of sentence token. Default is '<s>'.
            eos_token (str, optional): The end of sentence token. Default is '</s>'.
            sep_token (str, optional): The separator token. Default is '</s>'.
            cls_token (str, optional): The classification token. Default is '<s>'.
            unk_token (str, optional): The unknown token. Default is '<unk>'.
            pad_token (str, optional): The padding token. Default is '<pad>'.
            mask_token (str, optional): The mask token. Default is '<mask>'.
            add_prefix_space (bool, optional): Indicates whether to add a space before each token. Default is False.
            **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments.

        Returns:
            None.

        Raises:
            FileNotFoundError: If the 'vocab_file' or 'merges_file' cannot be found.
            UnicodeDecodeError: If there is an error while decoding the files.
            ValueError: If the 'bpe_merges' list is not in the correct format.
        """
        bos_token = AddedToken(bos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(bos_token, str) else bos_token
        pad_token = AddedToken(pad_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(pad_token, str) else pad_token
        eos_token = AddedToken(eos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(eos_token, str) else eos_token
        unk_token = AddedToken(unk_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(unk_token, str) else unk_token
        sep_token = AddedToken(sep_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(sep_token, str) else sep_token
        cls_token = AddedToken(cls_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(cls_token, str) else cls_token

        # Mask token behave like a normal word, i.e. include the space before it
        mask_token = (
            AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False, normalized=False)
            if isinstance(mask_token, str)
            else mask_token
        )

        # these special tokens are not part of the vocab.json, let's add them in the correct order

        with open(vocab_file, encoding="utf-8") as vocab_handle:
            self.encoder = json.load(vocab_handle)
        self.decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.encoder.items()}
        self.errors = errors  # how to handle errors in decoding
        self.byte_encoder = bytes_to_unicode()
        self.byte_decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.byte_encoder.items()}
        with open(merges_file, encoding="utf-8") as merges_handle:
            bpe_merges = merges_handle.read().split("\n")[1:-1]
        bpe_merges = [tuple(merge.split()) for merge in bpe_merges]
        self.bpe_ranks = dict(zip(bpe_merges, range(len(bpe_merges))))
        self.cache = {}
        self.add_prefix_space = add_prefix_space

        # Should have added re.IGNORECASE so BPE merges can happen for capitalized versions of contractions
        self.pat = re.compile(r"""'s|'t|'re|'ve|'m|'ll|'d| ?\p{L}+| ?\p{N}+| ?[^\s\p{L}\p{N}]+|\s+(?!\S)|\s+""")

        super().__init__(
            errors=errors,
            bos_token=bos_token,
            eos_token=eos_token,
            unk_token=unk_token,
            sep_token=sep_token,
            cls_token=cls_token,
            pad_token=pad_token,
            mask_token=mask_token,
            add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space,
            **kwargs,
        )

    @property
    def vocab_size(self):
        """
        Get the vocabulary size of the LongformerTokenizer.

        Args:
            self (LongformerTokenizer): An instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

        Returns:
            int: The number of unique tokens in the tokenizer's encoder.

        Raises:
            None.

        This method calculates and returns the vocabulary size of the LongformerTokenizer.
        The vocabulary size represents the number of unique tokens in the tokenizer's encoder.
        The encoder is a component of the LongformerTokenizer that is responsible for encoding input text into
        numerical representations.

        Example:
            ```python
            >>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer()
            >>> tokenizer.vocab_size()
            50000
            ```

        In the above example, the vocab_size() method is called on an instance of the LongformerTokenizer class,
        resulting in the return value of 50000, which represents the number of unique tokens in the tokenizer's encoder.
        """
        return len(self.encoder)

    def get_vocab(self):
        """
        Method: get_vocab

        Description:
        This method retrieves the vocabulary (vocab) from the LongformerTokenizer instance.

        Args:
            self: The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

        Returns:
            vocab (dict): A dictionary containing the vocabulary. It is a combination of the encoder and
            added_tokens_encoder. The encoder is copied into the vocab dictionary, and then the added_tokens_encoder
            is updated into the vocab dictionary.

        Raises:
            This method does not raise any exceptions.
        """
        vocab = dict(self.encoder).copy()
        vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder)
        return vocab

    def bpe(self, token):
        """
        The 'bpe' method in the class 'LongformerTokenizer' is used to apply Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) on a given token.

        Args:
            self: A reference to the current instance of the class.
            token (str): The token to be encoded using BPE.

        Returns:
            str: The BPE-encoded representation of the input token.

        Raises:
            None.

        Note:
            The BPE algorithm is a data compression technique that aims to replace frequently occurring pairs of characters
            with a single character. This method implements the BPE algorithm to encode the given token. The encoding process
            involves identifying pairs of characters in the token and replacing them with a special character. The resulting
            token is then returned as the BPE-encoded representation.

            This method maintains a cache to store previously encoded tokens. If the given token is found in the cache, the
            previously encoded version is returned directly instead of recomputing it. This caching mechanism improves the
            efficiency of the encoding process for tokens that have been encountered before.

            It is important to note that this method modifies the input token in place during the encoding process. Therefore,
            it is recommended to make a copy of the token before passing it to this method if the original token needs to be
            preserved.

            If the token does not require any encoding, i.e., it does not contain any pairs of characters that can be replaced,
            the original token is returned as is.

            The 'get_pairs' function is used internally to identify the pairs of characters in the token. This function returns
            a list of all possible pairs of adjacent characters in the token. The 'bpe_ranks' attribute is a dictionary that
            holds the frequency ranks of the pairs of characters. The 'min' function is used to find the pair with the lowest
            frequency rank, and it serves as the basis for replacement during the encoding process.

            To encode the token, the method iteratively replaces the pair with the lowest frequency rank until no more
            replacements can be made. This process continues until the token is reduced to a single character or no further
            replacements are possible.

            Finally, the method converts the encoded token back to a string representation by joining the characters with a
            space delimiter. The resulting encoded token is then stored in the cache for future use.

        Example:
            ```python
            >>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer()
            >>> encoded_token = tokenizer.bpe('hello')
            >>> print(encoded_token)  # Output: 'h e l lo'
            ...
            >>> encoded_token = tokenizer.bpe('world')
            >>> print(encoded_token)  # Output: 'w or ld'
            ```
        """
        if token in self.cache:
            return self.cache[token]
        word = tuple(token)
        pairs = get_pairs(word)

        if not pairs:
            return token

        while True:
            bigram = min(pairs, key=lambda pair: self.bpe_ranks.get(pair, float("inf")))
            if bigram not in self.bpe_ranks:
                break
            first, second = bigram
            new_word = []
            i = 0
            while i < len(word):
                try:
                    j = word.index(first, i)
                except ValueError:
                    new_word.extend(word[i:])
                    break
                else:
                    new_word.extend(word[i:j])
                    i = j

                if word[i] == first and i < len(word) - 1 and word[i + 1] == second:
                    new_word.append(first + second)
                    i += 2
                else:
                    new_word.append(word[i])
                    i += 1
            new_word = tuple(new_word)
            word = new_word
            if len(word) == 1:
                break
            pairs = get_pairs(word)
        word = " ".join(word)
        self.cache[token] = word
        return word

    def _tokenize(self, text):
        """Tokenize a string."""
        bpe_tokens = []
        for token in re.findall(self.pat, text):
            token = "".join(
                self.byte_encoder[b] for b in token.encode("utf-8")
            )  # Maps all our bytes to unicode strings, avoiding control tokens of the BPE (spaces in our case)
            bpe_tokens.extend(bpe_token for bpe_token in self.bpe(token).split(" "))
        return bpe_tokens

    def _convert_token_to_id(self, token):
        """Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab."""
        return self.encoder.get(token, self.encoder.get(self.unk_token))

    def _convert_id_to_token(self, index):
        """Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab."""
        return self.decoder.get(index)

    def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens):
        """Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string."""
        text = "".join(tokens)
        text = bytearray([self.byte_decoder[c] for c in text]).decode("utf-8", errors=self.errors)
        return text

    def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
        """
        Save the vocabulary to the specified directory.

        Args:
            self (LongformerTokenizer): The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.
            save_directory (str): The directory where the vocabulary files will be saved.
            filename_prefix (Optional[str]): The optional prefix to be appended to the filenames. Default is None.

        Returns:
            Tuple[str]: A tuple containing the paths of the saved vocabulary and merge files.

        Raises:
            OSError: If the specified save_directory is not a valid directory.
            IOError: If there is an issue with writing the vocabulary or merge files.
        """
        if not os.path.isdir(save_directory):
            logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory")
            return
        vocab_file = os.path.join(
            save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"]
        )
        merge_file = os.path.join(
            save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["merges_file"]
        )

        with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            f.write(json.dumps(self.encoder, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")

        index = 0
        with open(merge_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer:
            writer.write("#version: 0.2\n")
            for bpe_tokens, token_index in sorted(self.bpe_ranks.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]):
                if index != token_index:
                    logger.warning(
                        f"Saving vocabulary to {merge_file}: BPE merge indices are not consecutive."
                        " Please check that the tokenizer is not corrupted!"
                    )
                    index = token_index
                writer.write(" ".join(bpe_tokens) + "\n")
                index += 1

        return vocab_file, merge_file

    def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
        self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
    ) -> List[int]:
        """
        Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and
        adding special tokens. A Longformer sequence has the following format:

        - single sequence: `<s> X </s>`
        - pair of sequences: `<s> A </s></s> B </s>`

        Args:
            token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
                List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.
            token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
                Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

        Returns:
            `List[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens.
        """
        if token_ids_1 is None:
            return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.sep_token_id]
        cls = [self.cls_token_id]
        sep = [self.sep_token_id]
        return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep

    def get_special_tokens_mask(
        self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False
    ) -> List[int]:
        """
        Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
        special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.

        Args:
            token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
                List of IDs.
            token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
                Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
            already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
                Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.

        Returns:
            `List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
        """
        if already_has_special_tokens:
            return super().get_special_tokens_mask(
                token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True
            )

        if token_ids_1 is None:
            return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1]
        return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1, 1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1]

    def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(
        self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
    ) -> List[int]:
        """
        Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. Longformer does not
        make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned.

        Args:
            token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
                List of IDs.
            token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
                Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

        Returns:
            `List[int]`: List of zeros.
        """
        sep = [self.sep_token_id]
        cls = [self.cls_token_id]

        if token_ids_1 is None:
            return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0]
        return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep) * [0]

    def prepare_for_tokenization(self, text, is_split_into_words=False, **kwargs):
        """
        Prepare the input text for tokenization by the LongformerTokenizer.

        Args:
            self: An instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.
            text (str): The input text to be prepared for tokenization.
            is_split_into_words (bool, optional): If True, indicates that the input text is already split into words. 
                Defaults to False.
            **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments.

        Returns:
            str: The prepared text for tokenization.

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        add_prefix_space = kwargs.pop("add_prefix_space", self.add_prefix_space)
        if (is_split_into_words or add_prefix_space) and (len(text) > 0 and not text[0].isspace()):
            text = " " + text
        return (text, kwargs)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.vocab_size property

Get the vocabulary size of the LongformerTokenizer.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

An instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

TYPE: LongformerTokenizer

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
int

The number of unique tokens in the tokenizer's encoder.

This method calculates and returns the vocabulary size of the LongformerTokenizer. The vocabulary size represents the number of unique tokens in the tokenizer's encoder. The encoder is a component of the LongformerTokenizer that is responsible for encoding input text into numerical representations.

Example
>>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer()
>>> tokenizer.vocab_size()
50000

In the above example, the vocab_size() method is called on an instance of the LongformerTokenizer class, resulting in the return value of 50000, which represents the number of unique tokens in the tokenizer's encoder.

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.__init__(vocab_file, merges_file, errors='replace', bos_token='<s>', eos_token='</s>', sep_token='</s>', cls_token='<s>', unk_token='<unk>', pad_token='<pad>', mask_token='<mask>', add_prefix_space=False, **kwargs)

Initializes a LongformerTokenizer object.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

TYPE: LongformerTokenizer

vocab_file

The file path to the vocabulary file.

TYPE: str

merges_file

The file path to the merges file.

TYPE: str

errors

Specifies how to handle decoding errors. Default is 'replace'.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: 'replace'

bos_token

The beginning of sentence token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<s>'

eos_token

The end of sentence token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '</s>'

sep_token

The separator token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '</s>'

cls_token

The classification token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<s>'

unk_token

The unknown token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<unk>'

pad_token

The padding token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<pad>'

mask_token

The mask token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<mask>'

add_prefix_space

Indicates whether to add a space before each token. Default is False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

**kwargs

Additional keyword arguments.

DEFAULT: {}

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
FileNotFoundError

If the 'vocab_file' or 'merges_file' cannot be found.

UnicodeDecodeError

If there is an error while decoding the files.

ValueError

If the 'bpe_merges' list is not in the correct format.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def __init__(
    self,
    vocab_file,
    merges_file,
    errors="replace",
    bos_token="<s>",
    eos_token="</s>",
    sep_token="</s>",
    cls_token="<s>",
    unk_token="<unk>",
    pad_token="<pad>",
    mask_token="<mask>",
    add_prefix_space=False,
    **kwargs,
):
    """
    Initializes a LongformerTokenizer object.

    Args:
        self (LongformerTokenizer): The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.
        vocab_file (str): The file path to the vocabulary file.
        merges_file (str): The file path to the merges file.
        errors (str, optional): Specifies how to handle decoding errors. Default is 'replace'.
        bos_token (str, optional): The beginning of sentence token. Default is '<s>'.
        eos_token (str, optional): The end of sentence token. Default is '</s>'.
        sep_token (str, optional): The separator token. Default is '</s>'.
        cls_token (str, optional): The classification token. Default is '<s>'.
        unk_token (str, optional): The unknown token. Default is '<unk>'.
        pad_token (str, optional): The padding token. Default is '<pad>'.
        mask_token (str, optional): The mask token. Default is '<mask>'.
        add_prefix_space (bool, optional): Indicates whether to add a space before each token. Default is False.
        **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments.

    Returns:
        None.

    Raises:
        FileNotFoundError: If the 'vocab_file' or 'merges_file' cannot be found.
        UnicodeDecodeError: If there is an error while decoding the files.
        ValueError: If the 'bpe_merges' list is not in the correct format.
    """
    bos_token = AddedToken(bos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(bos_token, str) else bos_token
    pad_token = AddedToken(pad_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(pad_token, str) else pad_token
    eos_token = AddedToken(eos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(eos_token, str) else eos_token
    unk_token = AddedToken(unk_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(unk_token, str) else unk_token
    sep_token = AddedToken(sep_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(sep_token, str) else sep_token
    cls_token = AddedToken(cls_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(cls_token, str) else cls_token

    # Mask token behave like a normal word, i.e. include the space before it
    mask_token = (
        AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False, normalized=False)
        if isinstance(mask_token, str)
        else mask_token
    )

    # these special tokens are not part of the vocab.json, let's add them in the correct order

    with open(vocab_file, encoding="utf-8") as vocab_handle:
        self.encoder = json.load(vocab_handle)
    self.decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.encoder.items()}
    self.errors = errors  # how to handle errors in decoding
    self.byte_encoder = bytes_to_unicode()
    self.byte_decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.byte_encoder.items()}
    with open(merges_file, encoding="utf-8") as merges_handle:
        bpe_merges = merges_handle.read().split("\n")[1:-1]
    bpe_merges = [tuple(merge.split()) for merge in bpe_merges]
    self.bpe_ranks = dict(zip(bpe_merges, range(len(bpe_merges))))
    self.cache = {}
    self.add_prefix_space = add_prefix_space

    # Should have added re.IGNORECASE so BPE merges can happen for capitalized versions of contractions
    self.pat = re.compile(r"""'s|'t|'re|'ve|'m|'ll|'d| ?\p{L}+| ?\p{N}+| ?[^\s\p{L}\p{N}]+|\s+(?!\S)|\s+""")

    super().__init__(
        errors=errors,
        bos_token=bos_token,
        eos_token=eos_token,
        unk_token=unk_token,
        sep_token=sep_token,
        cls_token=cls_token,
        pad_token=pad_token,
        mask_token=mask_token,
        add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space,
        **kwargs,
    )

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.bpe(token)

The 'bpe' method in the class 'LongformerTokenizer' is used to apply Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) on a given token.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

A reference to the current instance of the class.

token

The token to be encoded using BPE.

TYPE: str

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
str

The BPE-encoded representation of the input token.

Note

The BPE algorithm is a data compression technique that aims to replace frequently occurring pairs of characters with a single character. This method implements the BPE algorithm to encode the given token. The encoding process involves identifying pairs of characters in the token and replacing them with a special character. The resulting token is then returned as the BPE-encoded representation.

This method maintains a cache to store previously encoded tokens. If the given token is found in the cache, the previously encoded version is returned directly instead of recomputing it. This caching mechanism improves the efficiency of the encoding process for tokens that have been encountered before.

It is important to note that this method modifies the input token in place during the encoding process. Therefore, it is recommended to make a copy of the token before passing it to this method if the original token needs to be preserved.

If the token does not require any encoding, i.e., it does not contain any pairs of characters that can be replaced, the original token is returned as is.

The 'get_pairs' function is used internally to identify the pairs of characters in the token. This function returns a list of all possible pairs of adjacent characters in the token. The 'bpe_ranks' attribute is a dictionary that holds the frequency ranks of the pairs of characters. The 'min' function is used to find the pair with the lowest frequency rank, and it serves as the basis for replacement during the encoding process.

To encode the token, the method iteratively replaces the pair with the lowest frequency rank until no more replacements can be made. This process continues until the token is reduced to a single character or no further replacements are possible.

Finally, the method converts the encoded token back to a string representation by joining the characters with a space delimiter. The resulting encoded token is then stored in the cache for future use.

Example
>>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer()
>>> encoded_token = tokenizer.bpe('hello')
>>> print(encoded_token)  # Output: 'h e l lo'
...
>>> encoded_token = tokenizer.bpe('world')
>>> print(encoded_token)  # Output: 'w or ld'
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def bpe(self, token):
    """
    The 'bpe' method in the class 'LongformerTokenizer' is used to apply Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) on a given token.

    Args:
        self: A reference to the current instance of the class.
        token (str): The token to be encoded using BPE.

    Returns:
        str: The BPE-encoded representation of the input token.

    Raises:
        None.

    Note:
        The BPE algorithm is a data compression technique that aims to replace frequently occurring pairs of characters
        with a single character. This method implements the BPE algorithm to encode the given token. The encoding process
        involves identifying pairs of characters in the token and replacing them with a special character. The resulting
        token is then returned as the BPE-encoded representation.

        This method maintains a cache to store previously encoded tokens. If the given token is found in the cache, the
        previously encoded version is returned directly instead of recomputing it. This caching mechanism improves the
        efficiency of the encoding process for tokens that have been encountered before.

        It is important to note that this method modifies the input token in place during the encoding process. Therefore,
        it is recommended to make a copy of the token before passing it to this method if the original token needs to be
        preserved.

        If the token does not require any encoding, i.e., it does not contain any pairs of characters that can be replaced,
        the original token is returned as is.

        The 'get_pairs' function is used internally to identify the pairs of characters in the token. This function returns
        a list of all possible pairs of adjacent characters in the token. The 'bpe_ranks' attribute is a dictionary that
        holds the frequency ranks of the pairs of characters. The 'min' function is used to find the pair with the lowest
        frequency rank, and it serves as the basis for replacement during the encoding process.

        To encode the token, the method iteratively replaces the pair with the lowest frequency rank until no more
        replacements can be made. This process continues until the token is reduced to a single character or no further
        replacements are possible.

        Finally, the method converts the encoded token back to a string representation by joining the characters with a
        space delimiter. The resulting encoded token is then stored in the cache for future use.

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizer()
        >>> encoded_token = tokenizer.bpe('hello')
        >>> print(encoded_token)  # Output: 'h e l lo'
        ...
        >>> encoded_token = tokenizer.bpe('world')
        >>> print(encoded_token)  # Output: 'w or ld'
        ```
    """
    if token in self.cache:
        return self.cache[token]
    word = tuple(token)
    pairs = get_pairs(word)

    if not pairs:
        return token

    while True:
        bigram = min(pairs, key=lambda pair: self.bpe_ranks.get(pair, float("inf")))
        if bigram not in self.bpe_ranks:
            break
        first, second = bigram
        new_word = []
        i = 0
        while i < len(word):
            try:
                j = word.index(first, i)
            except ValueError:
                new_word.extend(word[i:])
                break
            else:
                new_word.extend(word[i:j])
                i = j

            if word[i] == first and i < len(word) - 1 and word[i + 1] == second:
                new_word.append(first + second)
                i += 2
            else:
                new_word.append(word[i])
                i += 1
        new_word = tuple(new_word)
        word = new_word
        if len(word) == 1:
            break
        pairs = get_pairs(word)
    word = " ".join(word)
    self.cache[token] = word
    return word

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.build_inputs_with_special_tokens(token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None)

Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. A Longformer sequence has the following format:

  • single sequence: <s> X </s>
  • pair of sequences: <s> A </s></s> B </s>
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
token_ids_0

List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.

TYPE: `List[int]`

token_ids_1

Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

TYPE: `List[int]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
List[int]

List[int]: List of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
    self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
) -> List[int]:
    """
    Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and
    adding special tokens. A Longformer sequence has the following format:

    - single sequence: `<s> X </s>`
    - pair of sequences: `<s> A </s></s> B </s>`

    Args:
        token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
            List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.
        token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
            Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

    Returns:
        `List[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens.
    """
    if token_ids_1 is None:
        return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.sep_token_id]
    cls = [self.cls_token_id]
    sep = [self.sep_token_id]
    return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.convert_tokens_to_string(tokens)

Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens):
    """Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string."""
    text = "".join(tokens)
    text = bytearray([self.byte_decoder[c] for c in text]).decode("utf-8", errors=self.errors)
    return text

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None)

Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. Longformer does not make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
token_ids_0

List of IDs.

TYPE: `List[int]`

token_ids_1

Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

TYPE: `List[int]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
List[int]

List[int]: List of zeros.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(
    self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
) -> List[int]:
    """
    Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. Longformer does not
    make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned.

    Args:
        token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
            List of IDs.
        token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
            Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

    Returns:
        `List[int]`: List of zeros.
    """
    sep = [self.sep_token_id]
    cls = [self.cls_token_id]

    if token_ids_1 is None:
        return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0]
    return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep) * [0]

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.get_special_tokens_mask(token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None, already_has_special_tokens=False)

Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding special tokens using the tokenizer prepare_for_model method.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
token_ids_0

List of IDs.

TYPE: `List[int]`

token_ids_1

Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

TYPE: `List[int]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

already_has_special_tokens

Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.

TYPE: `bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False` DEFAULT: False

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
List[int]

List[int]: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def get_special_tokens_mask(
    self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False
) -> List[int]:
    """
    Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
    special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.

    Args:
        token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
            List of IDs.
        token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
            Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
        already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
            Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.

    Returns:
        `List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
    """
    if already_has_special_tokens:
        return super().get_special_tokens_mask(
            token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True
        )

    if token_ids_1 is None:
        return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1]
    return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1, 1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1]

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.get_vocab()

Description: This method retrieves the vocabulary (vocab) from the LongformerTokenizer instance.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
vocab

A dictionary containing the vocabulary. It is a combination of the encoder and

TYPE: dict

added_tokens_encoder. The encoder is copied into the vocab dictionary, and then the added_tokens_encoder

is updated into the vocab dictionary.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def get_vocab(self):
    """
    Method: get_vocab

    Description:
    This method retrieves the vocabulary (vocab) from the LongformerTokenizer instance.

    Args:
        self: The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

    Returns:
        vocab (dict): A dictionary containing the vocabulary. It is a combination of the encoder and
        added_tokens_encoder. The encoder is copied into the vocab dictionary, and then the added_tokens_encoder
        is updated into the vocab dictionary.

    Raises:
        This method does not raise any exceptions.
    """
    vocab = dict(self.encoder).copy()
    vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder)
    return vocab

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.prepare_for_tokenization(text, is_split_into_words=False, **kwargs)

Prepare the input text for tokenization by the LongformerTokenizer.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

An instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

text

The input text to be prepared for tokenization.

TYPE: str

is_split_into_words

If True, indicates that the input text is already split into words. Defaults to False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

**kwargs

Additional keyword arguments.

DEFAULT: {}

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
str

The prepared text for tokenization.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def prepare_for_tokenization(self, text, is_split_into_words=False, **kwargs):
    """
    Prepare the input text for tokenization by the LongformerTokenizer.

    Args:
        self: An instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.
        text (str): The input text to be prepared for tokenization.
        is_split_into_words (bool, optional): If True, indicates that the input text is already split into words. 
            Defaults to False.
        **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments.

    Returns:
        str: The prepared text for tokenization.

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    add_prefix_space = kwargs.pop("add_prefix_space", self.add_prefix_space)
    if (is_split_into_words or add_prefix_space) and (len(text) > 0 and not text[0].isspace()):
        text = " " + text
    return (text, kwargs)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.LongformerTokenizer.save_vocabulary(save_directory, filename_prefix=None)

Save the vocabulary to the specified directory.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.

TYPE: LongformerTokenizer

save_directory

The directory where the vocabulary files will be saved.

TYPE: str

filename_prefix

The optional prefix to be appended to the filenames. Default is None.

TYPE: Optional[str] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Tuple[str]

Tuple[str]: A tuple containing the paths of the saved vocabulary and merge files.

RAISES DESCRIPTION
OSError

If the specified save_directory is not a valid directory.

IOError

If there is an issue with writing the vocabulary or merge files.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
    """
    Save the vocabulary to the specified directory.

    Args:
        self (LongformerTokenizer): The instance of the LongformerTokenizer class.
        save_directory (str): The directory where the vocabulary files will be saved.
        filename_prefix (Optional[str]): The optional prefix to be appended to the filenames. Default is None.

    Returns:
        Tuple[str]: A tuple containing the paths of the saved vocabulary and merge files.

    Raises:
        OSError: If the specified save_directory is not a valid directory.
        IOError: If there is an issue with writing the vocabulary or merge files.
    """
    if not os.path.isdir(save_directory):
        logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory")
        return
    vocab_file = os.path.join(
        save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"]
    )
    merge_file = os.path.join(
        save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["merges_file"]
    )

    with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        f.write(json.dumps(self.encoder, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")

    index = 0
    with open(merge_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer:
        writer.write("#version: 0.2\n")
        for bpe_tokens, token_index in sorted(self.bpe_ranks.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]):
            if index != token_index:
                logger.warning(
                    f"Saving vocabulary to {merge_file}: BPE merge indices are not consecutive."
                    " Please check that the tokenizer is not corrupted!"
                )
                index = token_index
            writer.write(" ".join(bpe_tokens) + "\n")
            index += 1

    return vocab_file, merge_file

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.bytes_to_unicode() cached

Returns list of utf-8 byte and a mapping to unicode strings. We specifically avoids mapping to whitespace/control characters the bpe code barfs on.

The reversible bpe codes work on unicode strings. This means you need a large # of unicode characters in your vocab if you want to avoid UNKs. When you're at something like a 10B token dataset you end up needing around 5K for decent coverage. This is a significant percentage of your normal, say, 32K bpe vocab. To avoid that, we want lookup tables between utf-8 bytes and unicode strings.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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@lru_cache()
# Copied from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta.bytes_to_unicode
def bytes_to_unicode():
    """
    Returns list of utf-8 byte and a mapping to unicode strings. We specifically avoids mapping to whitespace/control
    characters the bpe code barfs on.

    The reversible bpe codes work on unicode strings. This means you need a large # of unicode characters in your vocab
    if you want to avoid UNKs. When you're at something like a 10B token dataset you end up needing around 5K for
    decent coverage. This is a significant percentage of your normal, say, 32K bpe vocab. To avoid that, we want lookup
    tables between utf-8 bytes and unicode strings.
    """
    bs = (
        list(range(ord("!"), ord("~") + 1)) + list(range(ord("¡"), ord("¬") + 1)) + list(range(ord("®"), ord("ÿ") + 1))
    )
    cs = bs[:]
    n = 0
    for b in range(2**8):
        if b not in bs:
            bs.append(b)
            cs.append(2**8 + n)
            n += 1
    cs = [chr(n) for n in cs]
    return dict(zip(bs, cs))

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer.get_pairs(word)

Return set of symbol pairs in a word.

Word is represented as tuple of symbols (symbols being variable-length strings).

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer.py
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def get_pairs(word):
    """
    Return set of symbol pairs in a word.

    Word is represented as tuple of symbols (symbols being variable-length strings).
    """
    pairs = set()
    prev_char = word[0]
    for char in word[1:]:
        pairs.add((prev_char, char))
        prev_char = char
    return pairs

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer_fast

Fast Tokenization classes for Longformer.

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer_fast.LongformerTokenizerFast

Bases: PreTrainedTokenizerFast

Construct a "fast" Longformer tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's tokenizers library), derived from the GPT-2 tokenizer, using byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.

This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:

Example
>>> from transformers import LongformerTokenizerFast
...
>>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
>>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"]
[0, 31414, 232, 2]
>>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"]
[0, 20920, 232, 2]

You can get around that behavior by passing add_prefix_space=True when instantiating this tokenizer or when you call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.

When used with is_split_into_words=True, this tokenizer needs to be instantiated with add_prefix_space=True.

This tokenizer inherits from [PreTrainedTokenizerFast] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
vocab_file

Path to the vocabulary file.

TYPE: `str` DEFAULT: None

merges_file

Path to the merges file.

TYPE: `str` DEFAULT: None

errors

Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See bytes.decode for more information.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"` DEFAULT: 'replace'

bos_token

The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.

When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of sequence. The token used is the cls_token.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"` DEFAULT: '<s>'

eos_token

The end of sequence token.

When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is the sep_token.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"` DEFAULT: '</s>'

sep_token

The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"` DEFAULT: '</s>'

cls_token

The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"` DEFAULT: '<s>'

unk_token

The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"` DEFAULT: '<unk>'

pad_token

The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"` DEFAULT: '<pad>'

mask_token

The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.

TYPE: `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"` DEFAULT: '<mask>'

add_prefix_space

Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any other word. (Longformer tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).

TYPE: `bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False` DEFAULT: False

trim_offsets

Whether the post processing step should trim offsets to avoid including whitespaces.

TYPE: `bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True` DEFAULT: True

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer_fast.py
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class LongformerTokenizerFast(PreTrainedTokenizerFast):
    """
    Construct a "fast" Longformer tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's *tokenizers* library), derived from the GPT-2
    tokenizer, using byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.

    This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will
    be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:

    Example:
        ```python
        >>> from transformers import LongformerTokenizerFast
        ...
        >>> tokenizer = LongformerTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("allenai/longformer-base-4096")
        >>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"]
        [0, 31414, 232, 2]
        >>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"]
        [0, 20920, 232, 2]
        ```

    You can get around that behavior by passing `add_prefix_space=True` when instantiating this tokenizer or when you
    call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.

    <Tip>

    When used with `is_split_into_words=True`, this tokenizer needs to be instantiated with `add_prefix_space=True`.

    </Tip>

    This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should
    refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.

    Args:
        vocab_file (`str`):
            Path to the vocabulary file.
        merges_file (`str`):
            Path to the merges file.
        errors (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"`):
            Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See
            [bytes.decode](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode) for more information.
        bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
            The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.

            <Tip>

            When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
            sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.

            </Tip>

        eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
            The end of sequence token.

            <Tip>

            When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
            The token used is the `sep_token`.

            </Tip>

        sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
            The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
            sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
            token of a sequence built with special tokens.
        cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
            The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
            instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
        unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
            The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
            token instead.
        pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
            The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
        mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"`):
            The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
            modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
        add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
            Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any
            other word. (Longformer tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).
        trim_offsets (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether the post processing step should trim offsets to avoid including whitespaces.
    """
    vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
    pretrained_vocab_files_map = PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP
    max_model_input_sizes = PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES
    model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]
    slow_tokenizer_class = LongformerTokenizer

    def __init__(
        self,
        vocab_file=None,
        merges_file=None,
        tokenizer_file=None,
        errors="replace",
        bos_token="<s>",
        eos_token="</s>",
        sep_token="</s>",
        cls_token="<s>",
        unk_token="<unk>",
        pad_token="<pad>",
        mask_token="<mask>",
        add_prefix_space=False,
        trim_offsets=True,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        """
        This method initializes an instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

        Args:
            self: The instance of the class.
            vocab_file (str, optional): Path to the vocabulary file. Default is None.
            merges_file (str, optional): Path to the merges file. Default is None.
            tokenizer_file (str, optional): Path to the tokenizer file. Default is None.
            errors (str, optional): Specifies how to handle errors in decoding. Default is 'replace'.
            bos_token (str, optional): Beginning of sequence token. Default is '<s>'.
            eos_token (str, optional): End of sequence token. Default is '</s>'.
            sep_token (str, optional): Separator token. Default is '</s>'.
            cls_token (str, optional): Classification token. Default is '<s>'.
            unk_token (str, optional): Token for unknown words. Default is '<unk>'.
            pad_token (str, optional): Token for padding. Default is '<pad>'.
            mask_token (str, optional): Mask token. Default is '<mask>'.
            add_prefix_space (bool, optional): Whether to add prefix space. Default is False.
            trim_offsets (bool, optional): Whether to trim offsets. Default is True.

        Returns:
            None

        Raises:
            TypeError: If the provided parameters are of incorrect types.
            ValueError: If the values of parameters are invalid.
            KeyError: If a required key is missing in the input data.
            Exception: For any other unexpected errors.
        """
        mask_token = (
            AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False, normalized=False)
            if isinstance(mask_token, str)
            else mask_token
        )
        super().__init__(
            vocab_file,
            merges_file,
            tokenizer_file=tokenizer_file,
            errors=errors,
            bos_token=bos_token,
            eos_token=eos_token,
            sep_token=sep_token,
            cls_token=cls_token,
            unk_token=unk_token,
            pad_token=pad_token,
            mask_token=mask_token,
            add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space,
            trim_offsets=trim_offsets,
            **kwargs,
        )

        pre_tok_state = json.loads(self.backend_tokenizer.pre_tokenizer.__getstate__())
        if pre_tok_state.get("add_prefix_space", add_prefix_space) != add_prefix_space:
            pre_tok_class = getattr(pre_tokenizers, pre_tok_state.pop("type"))
            pre_tok_state["add_prefix_space"] = add_prefix_space
            self.backend_tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tok_class(**pre_tok_state)

        self.add_prefix_space = add_prefix_space

        tokenizer_component = "post_processor"
        tokenizer_component_instance = getattr(self.backend_tokenizer, tokenizer_component, None)
        if tokenizer_component_instance:
            state = json.loads(tokenizer_component_instance.__getstate__())

            # The lists 'sep' and 'cls' must be cased in tuples for the object `post_processor_class`
            if "sep" in state:
                state["sep"] = tuple(state["sep"])
            if "cls" in state:
                state["cls"] = tuple(state["cls"])

            changes_to_apply = False

            if state.get("add_prefix_space", add_prefix_space) != add_prefix_space:
                state["add_prefix_space"] = add_prefix_space
                changes_to_apply = True

            if state.get("trim_offsets", trim_offsets) != trim_offsets:
                state["trim_offsets"] = trim_offsets
                changes_to_apply = True

            if changes_to_apply:
                component_class = getattr(processors, state.pop("type"))
                new_value = component_class(**state)
                setattr(self.backend_tokenizer, tokenizer_component, new_value)

    @property
    def mask_token(self) -> str:
        """
        `str`: Mask token, to use when training a model with masked-language modeling. Log an error if used while not
        having been set.

        Longformer tokenizer has a special mask token to be usable in the fill-mask pipeline. The mask token will greedily
        comprise the space before the *<mask>*.
        """
        if self._mask_token is None:
            if self.verbose:
                logger.error("Using mask_token, but it is not set yet.")
            return None
        return str(self._mask_token)

    @mask_token.setter
    def mask_token(self, value):
        """
        Overriding the default behavior of the mask token to have it eat the space before it.

        This is needed to preserve backward compatibility with all the previously used models based on Longformer.
        """
        # Mask token behave like a normal word, i.e. include the space before it
        # So we set lstrip to True
        value = AddedToken(value, lstrip=True, rstrip=False) if isinstance(value, str) else value
        self._mask_token = value

    def _batch_encode_plus(self, *args, **kwargs) -> BatchEncoding:
        """
        This method is a private function within the class LongformerTokenizerFast that batch encodes input sequences
        and returns the encoded representations.

        Args:
            self: An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

        Returns:
            A BatchEncoding object containing the batch encoded representations of the input sequences.

        Raises:
            AssertionError: Raised if the 'add_prefix_space' attribute is False and the 'is_split_into_words' argument
            is True. In this case, the method requires the LongformerTokenizerFast instance to be instantiated with
            'add_prefix_space=True'.
        """
        is_split_into_words = kwargs.get("is_split_into_words", False)
        assert self.add_prefix_space or not is_split_into_words, (
            f"You need to instantiate {self.__class__.__name__} with add_prefix_space=True "
            "to use it with pretokenized inputs."
        )

        return super()._batch_encode_plus(*args, **kwargs)

    def _encode_plus(self, *args, **kwargs) -> BatchEncoding:
        """
        This method encodes input sequences into a BatchEncoding object.
        It is intended for use within the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

        Args:
            self: An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class. It is used to access the properties and methods
                of the class.

            *args: Variable positional arguments that may be passed to the method.

            **kwargs: Variable keyword arguments that may be passed to the method.
                The following kwargs are supported:

                - is_split_into_words (bool, optional): Specifies whether the input is already split into words.
                Default is False.

        Returns:
            BatchEncoding: A BatchEncoding object containing the encoded input sequences.
                The encoding includes tokenization and optional additional processing based on input arguments.

        Raises:
            AssertionError: Raised when the 'add_prefix_space' property is False and 'is_split_into_words' is True.
                In this case, it is required to instantiate the LongformerTokenizerFast class with
                add_prefix_space=True to use pretokenized inputs.
        """
        is_split_into_words = kwargs.get("is_split_into_words", False)

        assert self.add_prefix_space or not is_split_into_words, (
            f"You need to instantiate {self.__class__.__name__} with add_prefix_space=True "
            "to use it with pretokenized inputs."
        )

        return super()._encode_plus(*args, **kwargs)

    def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
        """
        Save the vocabulary.

        Args:
            self (LongformerTokenizerFast): An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.
            save_directory (str): The directory where the vocabulary files will be saved.
            filename_prefix (Optional[str], optional): The prefix to use for the filename of the saved vocabulary files.
                Defaults to None.

        Returns:
            Tuple[str]: A tuple containing the file paths of the saved vocabulary files.

        Raises:
            None.

        This method saves the vocabulary of the tokenizer to the specified directory. The vocabulary files are saved
        with the given filename prefix, if provided. The saved vocabulary files can later be loaded using the
        'load_vocabulary' method.
        """
        files = self._tokenizer.model.save(save_directory, name=filename_prefix)
        return tuple(files)

    def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(self, token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None):
        """
        Builds a list of token IDs with special tokens for the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

        Args:
            self (LongformerTokenizerFast): An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.
            token_ids_0 (list[int]): A list of token IDs representing the first sequence.
            token_ids_1 (list[int], optional): A list of token IDs representing the second sequence. 
                Defaults to None.

        Returns:
            list[int] or None:
                The list of token IDs with special tokens.

                - If token_ids_1 is None, the output list will be [bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [eos_token_id].
                - If token_ids_1 is provided, the output list will be [bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [eos_token_id]
                + [eos_token_id] + token_ids_1 + [eos_token_id].

        Raises:
            None.
        """
        output = [self.bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
        if token_ids_1 is None:
            return output

        return output + [self.eos_token_id] + token_ids_1 + [self.eos_token_id]

    def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(
        self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
    ) -> List[int]:
        """
        Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. Longformer does not
        make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned.

        Args:
            token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
                List of IDs.
            token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
                Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

        Returns:
            `List[int]`: List of zeros.
        """
        sep = [self.sep_token_id]
        cls = [self.cls_token_id]

        if token_ids_1 is None:
            return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0]
        return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep) * [0]

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer_fast.LongformerTokenizerFast.mask_token: str property writable

str: Mask token, to use when training a model with masked-language modeling. Log an error if used while not having been set.

Longformer tokenizer has a special mask token to be usable in the fill-mask pipeline. The mask token will greedily comprise the space before the .

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer_fast.LongformerTokenizerFast.__init__(vocab_file=None, merges_file=None, tokenizer_file=None, errors='replace', bos_token='<s>', eos_token='</s>', sep_token='</s>', cls_token='<s>', unk_token='<unk>', pad_token='<pad>', mask_token='<mask>', add_prefix_space=False, trim_offsets=True, **kwargs)

This method initializes an instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

The instance of the class.

vocab_file

Path to the vocabulary file. Default is None.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: None

merges_file

Path to the merges file. Default is None.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: None

tokenizer_file

Path to the tokenizer file. Default is None.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: None

errors

Specifies how to handle errors in decoding. Default is 'replace'.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: 'replace'

bos_token

Beginning of sequence token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<s>'

eos_token

End of sequence token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '</s>'

sep_token

Separator token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '</s>'

cls_token

Classification token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<s>'

unk_token

Token for unknown words. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<unk>'

pad_token

Token for padding. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<pad>'

mask_token

Mask token. Default is ''.

TYPE: str DEFAULT: '<mask>'

add_prefix_space

Whether to add prefix space. Default is False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

trim_offsets

Whether to trim offsets. Default is True.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

None

RAISES DESCRIPTION
TypeError

If the provided parameters are of incorrect types.

ValueError

If the values of parameters are invalid.

KeyError

If a required key is missing in the input data.

Exception

For any other unexpected errors.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer_fast.py
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def __init__(
    self,
    vocab_file=None,
    merges_file=None,
    tokenizer_file=None,
    errors="replace",
    bos_token="<s>",
    eos_token="</s>",
    sep_token="</s>",
    cls_token="<s>",
    unk_token="<unk>",
    pad_token="<pad>",
    mask_token="<mask>",
    add_prefix_space=False,
    trim_offsets=True,
    **kwargs,
):
    """
    This method initializes an instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

    Args:
        self: The instance of the class.
        vocab_file (str, optional): Path to the vocabulary file. Default is None.
        merges_file (str, optional): Path to the merges file. Default is None.
        tokenizer_file (str, optional): Path to the tokenizer file. Default is None.
        errors (str, optional): Specifies how to handle errors in decoding. Default is 'replace'.
        bos_token (str, optional): Beginning of sequence token. Default is '<s>'.
        eos_token (str, optional): End of sequence token. Default is '</s>'.
        sep_token (str, optional): Separator token. Default is '</s>'.
        cls_token (str, optional): Classification token. Default is '<s>'.
        unk_token (str, optional): Token for unknown words. Default is '<unk>'.
        pad_token (str, optional): Token for padding. Default is '<pad>'.
        mask_token (str, optional): Mask token. Default is '<mask>'.
        add_prefix_space (bool, optional): Whether to add prefix space. Default is False.
        trim_offsets (bool, optional): Whether to trim offsets. Default is True.

    Returns:
        None

    Raises:
        TypeError: If the provided parameters are of incorrect types.
        ValueError: If the values of parameters are invalid.
        KeyError: If a required key is missing in the input data.
        Exception: For any other unexpected errors.
    """
    mask_token = (
        AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False, normalized=False)
        if isinstance(mask_token, str)
        else mask_token
    )
    super().__init__(
        vocab_file,
        merges_file,
        tokenizer_file=tokenizer_file,
        errors=errors,
        bos_token=bos_token,
        eos_token=eos_token,
        sep_token=sep_token,
        cls_token=cls_token,
        unk_token=unk_token,
        pad_token=pad_token,
        mask_token=mask_token,
        add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space,
        trim_offsets=trim_offsets,
        **kwargs,
    )

    pre_tok_state = json.loads(self.backend_tokenizer.pre_tokenizer.__getstate__())
    if pre_tok_state.get("add_prefix_space", add_prefix_space) != add_prefix_space:
        pre_tok_class = getattr(pre_tokenizers, pre_tok_state.pop("type"))
        pre_tok_state["add_prefix_space"] = add_prefix_space
        self.backend_tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tok_class(**pre_tok_state)

    self.add_prefix_space = add_prefix_space

    tokenizer_component = "post_processor"
    tokenizer_component_instance = getattr(self.backend_tokenizer, tokenizer_component, None)
    if tokenizer_component_instance:
        state = json.loads(tokenizer_component_instance.__getstate__())

        # The lists 'sep' and 'cls' must be cased in tuples for the object `post_processor_class`
        if "sep" in state:
            state["sep"] = tuple(state["sep"])
        if "cls" in state:
            state["cls"] = tuple(state["cls"])

        changes_to_apply = False

        if state.get("add_prefix_space", add_prefix_space) != add_prefix_space:
            state["add_prefix_space"] = add_prefix_space
            changes_to_apply = True

        if state.get("trim_offsets", trim_offsets) != trim_offsets:
            state["trim_offsets"] = trim_offsets
            changes_to_apply = True

        if changes_to_apply:
            component_class = getattr(processors, state.pop("type"))
            new_value = component_class(**state)
            setattr(self.backend_tokenizer, tokenizer_component, new_value)

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer_fast.LongformerTokenizerFast.build_inputs_with_special_tokens(token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None)

Builds a list of token IDs with special tokens for the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

TYPE: LongformerTokenizerFast

token_ids_0

A list of token IDs representing the first sequence.

TYPE: list[int]

token_ids_1

A list of token IDs representing the second sequence. Defaults to None.

TYPE: list[int] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION

list[int] or None: The list of token IDs with special tokens.

  • If token_ids_1 is None, the output list will be [bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [eos_token_id].
  • If token_ids_1 is provided, the output list will be [bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [eos_token_id]
  • [eos_token_id] + token_ids_1 + [eos_token_id].
Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer_fast.py
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def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(self, token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None):
    """
    Builds a list of token IDs with special tokens for the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

    Args:
        self (LongformerTokenizerFast): An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.
        token_ids_0 (list[int]): A list of token IDs representing the first sequence.
        token_ids_1 (list[int], optional): A list of token IDs representing the second sequence. 
            Defaults to None.

    Returns:
        list[int] or None:
            The list of token IDs with special tokens.

            - If token_ids_1 is None, the output list will be [bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [eos_token_id].
            - If token_ids_1 is provided, the output list will be [bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [eos_token_id]
            + [eos_token_id] + token_ids_1 + [eos_token_id].

    Raises:
        None.
    """
    output = [self.bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
    if token_ids_1 is None:
        return output

    return output + [self.eos_token_id] + token_ids_1 + [self.eos_token_id]

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer_fast.LongformerTokenizerFast.create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None)

Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. Longformer does not make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
token_ids_0

List of IDs.

TYPE: `List[int]`

token_ids_1

Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

TYPE: `List[int]`, *optional* DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
List[int]

List[int]: List of zeros.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer_fast.py
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def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(
    self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
) -> List[int]:
    """
    Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. Longformer does not
    make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned.

    Args:
        token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
            List of IDs.
        token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
            Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.

    Returns:
        `List[int]`: List of zeros.
    """
    sep = [self.sep_token_id]
    cls = [self.cls_token_id]

    if token_ids_1 is None:
        return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0]
    return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep) * [0]

mindnlp.transformers.models.longformer.tokenization_longformer_fast.LongformerTokenizerFast.save_vocabulary(save_directory, filename_prefix=None)

Save the vocabulary.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
self

An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.

TYPE: LongformerTokenizerFast

save_directory

The directory where the vocabulary files will be saved.

TYPE: str

filename_prefix

The prefix to use for the filename of the saved vocabulary files. Defaults to None.

TYPE: Optional[str] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Tuple[str]

Tuple[str]: A tuple containing the file paths of the saved vocabulary files.

This method saves the vocabulary of the tokenizer to the specified directory. The vocabulary files are saved with the given filename prefix, if provided. The saved vocabulary files can later be loaded using the 'load_vocabulary' method.

Source code in mindnlp\transformers\models\longformer\tokenization_longformer_fast.py
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def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
    """
    Save the vocabulary.

    Args:
        self (LongformerTokenizerFast): An instance of the LongformerTokenizerFast class.
        save_directory (str): The directory where the vocabulary files will be saved.
        filename_prefix (Optional[str], optional): The prefix to use for the filename of the saved vocabulary files.
            Defaults to None.

    Returns:
        Tuple[str]: A tuple containing the file paths of the saved vocabulary files.

    Raises:
        None.

    This method saves the vocabulary of the tokenizer to the specified directory. The vocabulary files are saved
    with the given filename prefix, if provided. The saved vocabulary files can later be loaded using the
    'load_vocabulary' method.
    """
    files = self._tokenizer.model.save(save_directory, name=filename_prefix)
    return tuple(files)